We propose a mode demultiplexing hybrid(MDH) that integrates mode demultiplexing, local oscillator power splitting, and optical 90-deg mixing using multi-plane light conversion(MPLC). We demonstrate the realization of...We propose a mode demultiplexing hybrid(MDH) that integrates mode demultiplexing, local oscillator power splitting, and optical 90-deg mixing using multi-plane light conversion(MPLC). We demonstrate the realization of a three-mode MDH using four phase plates, one more than what is required for an MPLC-based mode demultiplexer, via numerical simulations. The performance of the three-mode MDH is comparable to that of commercial single-mode 90-deg hybrids. This multiple-functionality device enables simplification of the coherent optical front end of mode-division multiplexing receivers.展开更多
Parallel acceleration of convolution perfectly matched layer (CPML) algorithm suffers from massive division operation which is widely accepted as one of the most expensive operations for the equipment such as graphi...Parallel acceleration of convolution perfectly matched layer (CPML) algorithm suffers from massive division operation which is widely accepted as one of the most expensive operations for the equipment such as graphic processing unit (GPU), field programmable gate array (FPGA) etc. In pursuit of higher efficiency and lower power consumption, this article revisited the CPML theory and proposed a new fast division-free parallel CPML structure. By optimally rearranging the CPML inner iteration process, all the division operators can be eliminated and replaced by recalculating the related field updating coefficients offline. Experiments show that the proposed division-free structure can save more than 50% arithmetic instructions and 25% execution time of the traditional parallel CPML structure without any accuracy loss.展开更多
Peroxisomes are ubiquitous and dynamic eukaryotic organelles capable of altering their abun- dance in response to environmental and developmental cues, yet the regulatory mechanism of plant peroxisome division/prolife...Peroxisomes are ubiquitous and dynamic eukaryotic organelles capable of altering their abun- dance in response to environmental and developmental cues, yet the regulatory mechanism of plant peroxisome division/proliferation is unclear. To identify transcriptional regulators of the peroxisome division factor gene PEX 11b, we performed a nuclear pull-clown experiment and identified Arabidopsis Forkhead- Associated Domain Protein 3 (FHA3) as a novel protein that binds to the promoter of PEX 11b. Our data supported the conclusion that, in contrast to the previously identified HY5 HOMOLOG (HYH) protein that promotes the transcription of PEX 11b, FHA3 is a negative regulator of PEX 11b expression and peroxisome division.展开更多
基金Army Research Office(ARO)(W911NF1710500,W911NF1710553)
文摘We propose a mode demultiplexing hybrid(MDH) that integrates mode demultiplexing, local oscillator power splitting, and optical 90-deg mixing using multi-plane light conversion(MPLC). We demonstrate the realization of a three-mode MDH using four phase plates, one more than what is required for an MPLC-based mode demultiplexer, via numerical simulations. The performance of the three-mode MDH is comparable to that of commercial single-mode 90-deg hybrids. This multiple-functionality device enables simplification of the coherent optical front end of mode-division multiplexing receivers.
基金sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30870577)
文摘Parallel acceleration of convolution perfectly matched layer (CPML) algorithm suffers from massive division operation which is widely accepted as one of the most expensive operations for the equipment such as graphic processing unit (GPU), field programmable gate array (FPGA) etc. In pursuit of higher efficiency and lower power consumption, this article revisited the CPML theory and proposed a new fast division-free parallel CPML structure. By optimally rearranging the CPML inner iteration process, all the division operators can be eliminated and replaced by recalculating the related field updating coefficients offline. Experiments show that the proposed division-free structure can save more than 50% arithmetic instructions and 25% execution time of the traditional parallel CPML structure without any accuracy loss.
基金the Arabidopsis Biological Resource Center(ABRC)for providing seeds of T-DNA insertion mutant fha3-1(Salk_095831)supported by grants from the National Science Foundation(MCB 0618335,MCB 1330441)the Chemical Sciences,Geosciences and Biosciences Division,Office of Basic Energy Sciences,Office of Science,U.S. Department of Energy(DE-FG02-91ER20021)to J.H
文摘Peroxisomes are ubiquitous and dynamic eukaryotic organelles capable of altering their abun- dance in response to environmental and developmental cues, yet the regulatory mechanism of plant peroxisome division/proliferation is unclear. To identify transcriptional regulators of the peroxisome division factor gene PEX 11b, we performed a nuclear pull-clown experiment and identified Arabidopsis Forkhead- Associated Domain Protein 3 (FHA3) as a novel protein that binds to the promoter of PEX 11b. Our data supported the conclusion that, in contrast to the previously identified HY5 HOMOLOG (HYH) protein that promotes the transcription of PEX 11b, FHA3 is a negative regulator of PEX 11b expression and peroxisome division.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(61304263,61233007)the Cross-disciplinary Collaborative Teams Program for Science,Technology and Innovation of Chinese Academy of Sciences-Network and System Technologies for Security Monitoring and Information Interaction in Smart Arid