GIS隔离开关操作时,由于开关触头间的电弧击穿与重燃,会形成特快速暂态过电压(very fast transientover-voltage,VFTO)。VFTO具有电压幅值高、上升时间短及频带范围宽等特征,其产生的瞬态电磁场能通过空间或传导的方式耦合至二次电缆上...GIS隔离开关操作时,由于开关触头间的电弧击穿与重燃,会形成特快速暂态过电压(very fast transientover-voltage,VFTO)。VFTO具有电压幅值高、上升时间短及频带范围宽等特征,其产生的瞬态电磁场能通过空间或传导的方式耦合至二次电缆上。研制了能够适应强电磁环境应用的骚扰电压测量系统,在特高压GIS真型试验平台上开展了特高压VFTO对二次电缆骚扰电压的实测工作,并对测试结果进行了时域和频域分析;结合多导体传输线法与场线耦合理论,建立了外界电磁场对二次电缆骚扰的耦合模型,并进行了建模仿真。研究结果表明:当二次电缆的屏蔽层双端接地或在控制室单端接地时,二次电缆对由VFTO产生的电磁骚扰具有明显的抑制作用。实测与仿真研究结果可为特高压变电站内二次系统的抗电磁骚扰设计提供参考。展开更多
变电站中隔离开关操作过程产生的瞬态电磁场是变电站中重要的电磁干扰源之一。为了量化互感器端由隔离开关操作产生的电磁骚扰,分析电磁暂态过程,建立了具有分布参数的母线分析模型,以及隔离开关电弧熄灭和重燃的分析模型,对单变单回路...变电站中隔离开关操作过程产生的瞬态电磁场是变电站中重要的电磁干扰源之一。为了量化互感器端由隔离开关操作产生的电磁骚扰,分析电磁暂态过程,建立了具有分布参数的母线分析模型,以及隔离开关电弧熄灭和重燃的分析模型,对单变单回路运行方式下的电网模型进行数值计算,综合评估互感器上过电压和过电流特征水平。仿真结果表明,在合闸全过程中,母线电流由一系列锥形衰减振荡波组成,隔离开关与断路器之间跳变的阶梯波对地电压最大值为586.2 k V,传导至变压器的骚扰电压衰减至514.4 k V,不会造成变压器主绝缘击穿。骚扰信号频率特性取决于母线和短线的长度,频率集中在32.87 MHz之内。展开更多
This letter studies large-disturbance stability of the power system with a synchronous generator(SG)and a converter-interfaced generation(CIG)connected to infinite bus.The power system is multi-timescale and first sim...This letter studies large-disturbance stability of the power system with a synchronous generator(SG)and a converter-interfaced generation(CIG)connected to infinite bus.The power system is multi-timescale and first simplified.It is shown that the boundary of region of attraction(ROA)of the simplified model is composed of stable manifolds of unstable equilibrium point(UEP)or semi-singular point(SSP),named anchor points,and singular surface pieces.The type of anchor point determines the dominant instability pattern of the power system.When the anchor point is UEP or SSP,the dominant instability pattern is the instability of rotor angle of SG or the instability of phase-locked loop and outer control loop(OCL)of CIG,respectively.Transition of dominant instability pattern can be analyzed with the relative position relationship between UEP and SSP.The effect of OCL is discussed.When the OCL is activated,the ROA becomes smaller and the system is more prone to instability of CIG.It is necessary to consider the OCL when studying the large-disturbance stability of the power system.展开更多
文摘GIS隔离开关操作时,由于开关触头间的电弧击穿与重燃,会形成特快速暂态过电压(very fast transientover-voltage,VFTO)。VFTO具有电压幅值高、上升时间短及频带范围宽等特征,其产生的瞬态电磁场能通过空间或传导的方式耦合至二次电缆上。研制了能够适应强电磁环境应用的骚扰电压测量系统,在特高压GIS真型试验平台上开展了特高压VFTO对二次电缆骚扰电压的实测工作,并对测试结果进行了时域和频域分析;结合多导体传输线法与场线耦合理论,建立了外界电磁场对二次电缆骚扰的耦合模型,并进行了建模仿真。研究结果表明:当二次电缆的屏蔽层双端接地或在控制室单端接地时,二次电缆对由VFTO产生的电磁骚扰具有明显的抑制作用。实测与仿真研究结果可为特高压变电站内二次系统的抗电磁骚扰设计提供参考。
文摘变电站中隔离开关操作过程产生的瞬态电磁场是变电站中重要的电磁干扰源之一。为了量化互感器端由隔离开关操作产生的电磁骚扰,分析电磁暂态过程,建立了具有分布参数的母线分析模型,以及隔离开关电弧熄灭和重燃的分析模型,对单变单回路运行方式下的电网模型进行数值计算,综合评估互感器上过电压和过电流特征水平。仿真结果表明,在合闸全过程中,母线电流由一系列锥形衰减振荡波组成,隔离开关与断路器之间跳变的阶梯波对地电压最大值为586.2 k V,传导至变压器的骚扰电压衰减至514.4 k V,不会造成变压器主绝缘击穿。骚扰信号频率特性取决于母线和短线的长度,频率集中在32.87 MHz之内。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.U2066602)。
文摘This letter studies large-disturbance stability of the power system with a synchronous generator(SG)and a converter-interfaced generation(CIG)connected to infinite bus.The power system is multi-timescale and first simplified.It is shown that the boundary of region of attraction(ROA)of the simplified model is composed of stable manifolds of unstable equilibrium point(UEP)or semi-singular point(SSP),named anchor points,and singular surface pieces.The type of anchor point determines the dominant instability pattern of the power system.When the anchor point is UEP or SSP,the dominant instability pattern is the instability of rotor angle of SG or the instability of phase-locked loop and outer control loop(OCL)of CIG,respectively.Transition of dominant instability pattern can be analyzed with the relative position relationship between UEP and SSP.The effect of OCL is discussed.When the OCL is activated,the ROA becomes smaller and the system is more prone to instability of CIG.It is necessary to consider the OCL when studying the large-disturbance stability of the power system.
