Large-area patterned films of boron nanowires（BNWs） are fabricated at various densities by chemical vapor deposition（CVD）. Different widths of unit-cell of Mo masks are used as templates. The widths of unit-cell o...Large-area patterned films of boron nanowires（BNWs） are fabricated at various densities by chemical vapor deposition（CVD）. Different widths of unit-cell of Mo masks are used as templates. The widths of unit-cell of Mo masks are100 μm, 150 μm, and 200 μm, respectively. The distance between unit cells is 50 μm. The BNWs have an average diameter of about 20 nm and lengths of 10 μm–20 μm. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy analysis shows that each nanowire has a β-tetragonal structure with good crystallization. Field emission measurements of the BNW films show that their turn-on electric fields decrease with width of unit-cell increasing.展开更多
提出一种不同宽度的双对角阵线性最小均方误差(dual-diagonal linear-minimum-mean-square-error,DDLMMSE)信道估计算法。该算法在DDLMMSE信道估计算法的基础上,利用相邻子载波间的相关性,将DDLMMSE算法中的对角阵扩展为K重对角阵,在不...提出一种不同宽度的双对角阵线性最小均方误差(dual-diagonal linear-minimum-mean-square-error,DDLMMSE)信道估计算法。该算法在DDLMMSE信道估计算法的基础上,利用相邻子载波间的相关性,将DDLMMSE算法中的对角阵扩展为K重对角阵,在不显著增加算法复杂度的前提下,提高了DDLMMSE信道估计算法的估计精度。仿真结果表明,与DDLMMSE算法相比,当正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)子载波数为128时,获得相同的误码率BER=10-1时,宽度为3的DDLMMSE算法所需的信噪比约有0.5 d B的减小,可以根据性能要求选择合适的宽度。展开更多
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant Nos.2013CB933604)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51572290)the Fund from the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant Nos.1731300500015 and XDB07030100)
文摘Large-area patterned films of boron nanowires（BNWs） are fabricated at various densities by chemical vapor deposition（CVD）. Different widths of unit-cell of Mo masks are used as templates. The widths of unit-cell of Mo masks are100 μm, 150 μm, and 200 μm, respectively. The distance between unit cells is 50 μm. The BNWs have an average diameter of about 20 nm and lengths of 10 μm–20 μm. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy analysis shows that each nanowire has a β-tetragonal structure with good crystallization. Field emission measurements of the BNW films show that their turn-on electric fields decrease with width of unit-cell increasing.
文摘提出一种不同宽度的双对角阵线性最小均方误差(dual-diagonal linear-minimum-mean-square-error,DDLMMSE)信道估计算法。该算法在DDLMMSE信道估计算法的基础上,利用相邻子载波间的相关性,将DDLMMSE算法中的对角阵扩展为K重对角阵,在不显著增加算法复杂度的前提下,提高了DDLMMSE信道估计算法的估计精度。仿真结果表明,与DDLMMSE算法相比,当正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)子载波数为128时,获得相同的误码率BER=10-1时,宽度为3的DDLMMSE算法所需的信噪比约有0.5 d B的减小,可以根据性能要求选择合适的宽度。
