Let R be an arbitrary commutative ring with identity. Denote by t the Lie algebra over R consisting of all upper triangular n by n matrices and let b be the Lie subalgebra of t consisting of all matrices of trace 0. T...Let R be an arbitrary commutative ring with identity. Denote by t the Lie algebra over R consisting of all upper triangular n by n matrices and let b be the Lie subalgebra of t consisting of all matrices of trace 0. The aim of this paper is to give an explicit description of the derivation algebras of the Lie algebras t and b, respectively.展开更多
Let U = Tri（fit, M, B） be a triangular ring, where A and B are unital rings, and M is a faithful （A, B）-bimodule. It is shown that an additive map φ on U is centralized at zero point （i.e., ,φ（A）B = A,φ（B）...Let U = Tri（fit, M, B） be a triangular ring, where A and B are unital rings, and M is a faithful （A, B）-bimodule. It is shown that an additive map φ on U is centralized at zero point （i.e., ,φ（A）B = A,φ（B） = 0 whenever AB = 0） if and only if it is a centralizer. Let 5 ： U →U be an additive map. It is also shown that the following four conditions are equivalent： （1） 5 is specially generalized derivable at zero point, i.e., 5（AB） = δ（A）B ＋ AS（B） - Aδ（I）B whenever AB = 0; （2） 5 is generalized derivable at zero point, i.e., there exist additive maps τ1 and τ2 on U derivable at zero point such that δ（AB） = δ（A）B ＋ Aτ1（B） = τ2（A）B ＋ Aδ（B） whenever AB = 0; （3） δ is a special generalized derivation; （4） δ is a generalized derivation. These results are then applied to nest algebras of Banach space展开更多
The 2-cocycles on the algebra of differential operators was studied in Fef. [1]. In this note the Lie algebras of derivations of the algebra and the Lie algebra of differential operators are determined. 1 The Lie Alge...The 2-cocycles on the algebra of differential operators was studied in Fef. [1]. In this note the Lie algebras of derivations of the algebra and the Lie algebra of differential operators are determined. 1 The Lie Algebra of Derivations of the Algebra of Differential Operators Let =C[t, t<sup>-1</sup>] be the Laurent polynomial algebra, d/dt be the differential展开更多
We introduce and investigate the properties of a generalization of the derivation of dendriform algebras. We specify all possible parameter values for the generalized derivations, which depend on parameters. We provid...We introduce and investigate the properties of a generalization of the derivation of dendriform algebras. We specify all possible parameter values for the generalized derivations, which depend on parameters. We provide all generalized derivations for complex low-dimensional dendriform algebras.展开更多
The additive （generalized） ξ-Lie derivations on prime algebras are characterized. It is shown, under some suitable assumptions, that an additive map L is an additive generalized Lie derivation if and only if it is ...The additive （generalized） ξ-Lie derivations on prime algebras are characterized. It is shown, under some suitable assumptions, that an additive map L is an additive generalized Lie derivation if and only if it is the sum of an additive generalized derivation and an additive map from the algebra into its center vanishing all commutators; is an additive （generalized） E-Lie derivation with ξ -if and only if it is an additive （generalized） derivation satisfying L（ξA） =- ξL（A） for all A. These results are then used to characterize additive （generalized） ξ-Lie derivations on several operator Mgebras such as Banach space standard operator algebras and yon Neumman algebras.展开更多
In this paper, an approach is proposed for taking calculations of high order differentials of scaling functions in wavelet theory in order to apply the wavelet Galerkin FEM to numerical analysis of those boundary-valu...In this paper, an approach is proposed for taking calculations of high order differentials of scaling functions in wavelet theory in order to apply the wavelet Galerkin FEM to numerical analysis of those boundary-value problems with order higher than 2. After that, it is realized that the wavelet Galerkin FEM is used to solve mechanical problems such as bending of beams and plates. The numerical results show that this method has good precision.展开更多
In this paper, we study the structure theory of a class of not-finitely graded Lie alge- bras related to generalized Heisenberg-Virasoro algebras. In particular, the derivation algebras, the automorphism groups and th...In this paper, we study the structure theory of a class of not-finitely graded Lie alge- bras related to generalized Heisenberg-Virasoro algebras. In particular, the derivation algebras, the automorphism groups and the second cohomology groups of these Lie algebras are determined.展开更多
In this paper,we give the notion of derivations of Lie 2-algebras using explicit formulas,and construct the associated derivation Lie 3-algebra.We prove that isomorphism classes of non-abelian extensions of Lie 2-alge...In this paper,we give the notion of derivations of Lie 2-algebras using explicit formulas,and construct the associated derivation Lie 3-algebra.We prove that isomorphism classes of non-abelian extensions of Lie 2-algebras are classified by equivalence classes of morphisms from a Lie 2-algebra to a derivation Lie 3-algebra.展开更多
Let F be a field of characteristic 0, Mn（F） the full matrix algebra over F, t the subalgebra of Mn（F） consisting of all upper triangular matrices. Any subalgebra of Mn（F） containing t is called a parabolic subal...Let F be a field of characteristic 0, Mn（F） the full matrix algebra over F, t the subalgebra of Mn（F） consisting of all upper triangular matrices. Any subalgebra of Mn（F） containing t is called a parabolic subalgebra of Mn（F）. Let P be a parabolic subalgebra of Mn（F）. A map φ on P is said to satisfy derivability if φ（x·y） = φ（x）·y＋x·φ（y） for all x,y ∈ P, where φ is not necessarily linear. Note that a map satisfying derivability on P is not necessarily a derivation on P. In this paper, we prove that a map φ on P satisfies derivability if and only if φ is a sum of an inner derivation and an additive quasi-derivation on P. In particular, any derivation of parabolic subalgebras of Mn（F） is an inner derivation.展开更多
Let M be a full Hilbert C＊-module over a C＊-algebra A, and let End^（.A4） be the algebra of adjointable operators on M. We show that if A is unital and commutative, then every derivation of End＊A（M） is an inner ...Let M be a full Hilbert C＊-module over a C＊-algebra A, and let End^（.A4） be the algebra of adjointable operators on M. We show that if A is unital and commutative, then every derivation of End＊A（M） is an inner derivation, and that if A is a-unital and commutative, then innerness of derivations on ＂compact＂ operators completely decides innerness of derivations on EndA（M）. If .4 is unital （no commutativity is assumed） such that every derivation of A is inner, then it is proved that every derivation of EndA（Ln（A）） is also inner, where Ln（A） denotes the direct sum of n copies of A. In addition, in case A is unital, commutative and there exist xo,yo ∈M such that 〈xo,yo〉 = 1, we characterize the linear A-module homomorphisms on EndA（M） which behave like derivations when acting on zero products.展开更多
Let R be a commutative ring with identity, Tn （R） the R-algebra of all upper triangular n by n matrices over R. In this paper, it is proved that every local Jordan derivation of Tn （R） is an inner derivation and t...Let R be a commutative ring with identity, Tn （R） the R-algebra of all upper triangular n by n matrices over R. In this paper, it is proved that every local Jordan derivation of Tn （R） is an inner derivation and that every local Jordan automorphism of Tn（R） is a Jordan automorphism. As applications, we show that local derivations and local automorphisms of Tn （R） are inner.展开更多
基金the National Natural Scieace Foundation of China(10071078).
文摘Let R be an arbitrary commutative ring with identity. Denote by t the Lie algebra over R consisting of all upper triangular n by n matrices and let b be the Lie subalgebra of t consisting of all matrices of trace 0. The aim of this paper is to give an explicit description of the derivation algebras of the Lie algebras t and b, respectively.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11101250)supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11171249)Youth Foundation of Shanxi Province (Grant No. 2012021004)
文摘Let U = Tri（fit, M, B） be a triangular ring, where A and B are unital rings, and M is a faithful （A, B）-bimodule. It is shown that an additive map φ on U is centralized at zero point （i.e., ,φ（A）B = A,φ（B） = 0 whenever AB = 0） if and only if it is a centralizer. Let 5 ： U →U be an additive map. It is also shown that the following four conditions are equivalent： （1） 5 is specially generalized derivable at zero point, i.e., 5（AB） = δ（A）B ＋ AS（B） - Aδ（I）B whenever AB = 0; （2） 5 is generalized derivable at zero point, i.e., there exist additive maps τ1 and τ2 on U derivable at zero point such that δ（AB） = δ（A）B ＋ Aτ1（B） = τ2（A）B ＋ Aδ（B） whenever AB = 0; （3） δ is a special generalized derivation; （4） δ is a generalized derivation. These results are then applied to nest algebras of Banach space
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘The 2-cocycles on the algebra of differential operators was studied in Fef. [1]. In this note the Lie algebras of derivations of the algebra and the Lie algebra of differential operators are determined. 1 The Lie Algebra of Derivations of the Algebra of Differential Operators Let =C[t, t<sup>-1</sup>] be the Laurent polynomial algebra, d/dt be the differential
文摘We introduce and investigate the properties of a generalization of the derivation of dendriform algebras. We specify all possible parameter values for the generalized derivations, which depend on parameters. We provide all generalized derivations for complex low-dimensional dendriform algebras.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11101250)Youth Foundation of Shanxi Province(Grant No.2012021004)+3 种基金 Young Talents Plan for Shanxi Universitysupported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11171249)Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(Grant No.20101402110012)International Cooperation Program in Sciences and Technology of Shanxi Province(Grant No.2011081039)
文摘The additive （generalized） ξ-Lie derivations on prime algebras are characterized. It is shown, under some suitable assumptions, that an additive map L is an additive generalized Lie derivation if and only if it is the sum of an additive generalized derivation and an additive map from the algebra into its center vanishing all commutators; is an additive （generalized） E-Lie derivation with ξ -if and only if it is an additive （generalized） derivation satisfying L（ξA） =- ξL（A） for all A. These results are then used to characterize additive （generalized） ξ-Lie derivations on several operator Mgebras such as Banach space standard operator algebras and yon Neumman algebras.
文摘In this paper, an approach is proposed for taking calculations of high order differentials of scaling functions in wavelet theory in order to apply the wavelet Galerkin FEM to numerical analysis of those boundary-value problems with order higher than 2. After that, it is realized that the wavelet Galerkin FEM is used to solve mechanical problems such as bending of beams and plates. The numerical results show that this method has good precision.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11431010,11371278 and 11271284)Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission(Grant No.12XD1405000)
文摘In this paper, we study the structure theory of a class of not-finitely graded Lie alge- bras related to generalized Heisenberg-Virasoro algebras. In particular, the derivation algebras, the automorphism groups and the second cohomology groups of these Lie algebras are determined.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11026046,11101179,10971071)Doctoral Fund of Ministry of Education of China(Grant No.20100061120096)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.200903294)
文摘In this paper,we give the notion of derivations of Lie 2-algebras using explicit formulas,and construct the associated derivation Lie 3-algebra.We prove that isomorphism classes of non-abelian extensions of Lie 2-algebras are classified by equivalence classes of morphisms from a Lie 2-algebra to a derivation Lie 3-algebra.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11071040)the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (Grant No. 2009J05005)
文摘Let F be a field of characteristic 0, Mn（F） the full matrix algebra over F, t the subalgebra of Mn（F） consisting of all upper triangular matrices. Any subalgebra of Mn（F） containing t is called a parabolic subalgebra of Mn（F）. Let P be a parabolic subalgebra of Mn（F）. A map φ on P is said to satisfy derivability if φ（x·y） = φ（x）·y＋x·φ（y） for all x,y ∈ P, where φ is not necessarily linear. Note that a map satisfying derivability on P is not necessarily a derivation on P. In this paper, we prove that a map φ on P satisfies derivability if and only if φ is a sum of an inner derivation and an additive quasi-derivation on P. In particular, any derivation of parabolic subalgebras of Mn（F） is an inner derivation.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11171151)Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China(Grant No.BK2011720)supported by Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund Tier1(Grant No.R-146-000-136-112)
文摘Let M be a full Hilbert C＊-module over a C＊-algebra A, and let End^（.A4） be the algebra of adjointable operators on M. We show that if A is unital and commutative, then every derivation of End＊A（M） is an inner derivation, and that if A is a-unital and commutative, then innerness of derivations on ＂compact＂ operators completely decides innerness of derivations on EndA（M）. If .4 is unital （no commutativity is assumed） such that every derivation of A is inner, then it is proved that every derivation of EndA（Ln（A）） is also inner, where Ln（A） denotes the direct sum of n copies of A. In addition, in case A is unital, commutative and there exist xo,yo ∈M such that 〈xo,yo〉 = 1, we characterize the linear A-module homomorphisms on EndA（M） which behave like derivations when acting on zero products.
基金Supported by the Doctor Foundation of Henan Polytechnic University (Grant No. B2010-93)
文摘Let R be a commutative ring with identity, Tn （R） the R-algebra of all upper triangular n by n matrices over R. In this paper, it is proved that every local Jordan derivation of Tn （R） is an inner derivation and that every local Jordan automorphism of Tn（R） is a Jordan automorphism. As applications, we show that local derivations and local automorphisms of Tn （R） are inner.
