Objective: To explore suitable scaffold material for big segmental long bone defect by studying the properties of the prepared deproteinized bone. Methods: Cancellated bone were made as 30 mm × 3 mm × 3 m...Objective: To explore suitable scaffold material for big segmental long bone defect by studying the properties of the prepared deproteinized bone. Methods: Cancellated bone were made as 30 mm × 3 mm × 3 mm bone blocks from inferior extremity of pig femur along bone trabecula. The deproteinized bone was prepared with an improved method. Their morphological features, components, cell compatibility, mechanical and immunological properties were investigated respectively. Results: Deproteinized bone maintained natural re-ticular pore system. The main organic material is collagen I and inorganic composition is hydroxyapatite. It has good mechanical properties, cell adhesion rate and histocompatibility. Conlusion: This deproteinized bone can be applicable as scaffold for reparation of big segmental defect in long bone.展开更多
OBJECTIVE:To study the efficacy and safety of combined Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) therapy based on nourishing marrow to improve intellect and reinforcing Qi to activate bloodon mild to moderate Alzheimer's ...OBJECTIVE:To study the efficacy and safety of combined Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) therapy based on nourishing marrow to improve intellect and reinforcing Qi to activate bloodon mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease(AD).METHODS:Sixty-six patients with AD,whoseMini-Mental State Examination(MMSE) score were from 10-24,were randomized equally into an intervention group and a control group.The control group was given Aricept(5 mg,once daily).The intervention group was further divided into Yang-Qi deficiency(n = 18) and of Yin-Qi deficiency(n = 15)subgroups.Patients in the Yang-Qi deficiency group were intravenously administered Shenfu injection,60 mL,and deproteinized calf blood injection(DCBl),1.2 g,once daily.The Yin-Qi deficiency group was given Shenmai injection,60 mL,and DCBl,1.2 g,once daily.Each course lasted 21 days.RESULTS:Compared with the control group and with pre-treatment in the same group,MMSE,clinical dementia rating,and activities of daily living scale scores in the intervention group were significantly improved(all P<0.05).These metrics mildly improved in the control group compared with before treatment(P>0.05).No adverse effects were observed in any group during treatment.CONCLUSION:We found that combined TCM therapy is effective and safe for managing mild to moderate AD.展开更多
Objective: To observe the clinical effect of 20% deproteinized calfblood extract eye gel on the treatment of mechanical injury to corneal epithelium. Methods: 120 cases of patients with corneal epithelial defect cause...Objective: To observe the clinical effect of 20% deproteinized calfblood extract eye gel on the treatment of mechanical injury to corneal epithelium. Methods: 120 cases of patients with corneal epithelial defect caused by mechanical injury were selected and randomly divided into observation group (60 eyes, deproteinized calfblood extract eye gel in use) and control group (0.3% ofloxacin eye drops in use). Both two groups of patients were given eye gel or eye drops 4 times per day. Moreover, the two groups of eye symptoms and corneal epithelial healing were observed on the 3rd day and the 7th day after drug usage respectively. Results: The effective rates of 20% deproteinized calfblood extract eye gel on the treatment of mechanical corneal epithelial defect on the 3rd day and the 7th day were 78.33% and 93.33% respectively. Meanwhile, the effective rates of 0.3% ofloxacin eye drops were 55.00% and 71.67%. The difference in the comparison of the effective rate between two groups was of statistical significance (p < .05). Conclusions: 20% deproteinized calfblood extract eye gel can significantly promote the healing of corneal epithelium in a short time, and it is worthy to be widely applied clinically.展开更多
Herein, we described the physicochemical properties of deproteinized extract of calf blood(DECB) and established a hypoxia model treated with or without DECB to detect the sugar, lactic acid, protein, and ATP contents...Herein, we described the physicochemical properties of deproteinized extract of calf blood(DECB) and established a hypoxia model treated with or without DECB to detect the sugar, lactic acid, protein, and ATP contents of mice and then identified and analyzed the differentially expressed genes between two groups using mRNA expression chip. According to the results of the airtight hypoxia experiment, mice in the model+DECB group had a signifi? cantly prolonged time of hypoxia tolerance compared with the model group. The biochemical test indicated that DECB could significantly increase the level of sugar, ATP and proteins and reduce the amount of lactic acid in mice. It also revealed that Hmgcs2, Cptla, Angptl4, Cyp8b], and Ehhadh genes were involved in mice energy metabolism, and were closely associated witli metabolic signaling pathway. These results suggest that DECB might be a potential drug to treat metabolic diseases. Among the genes with differential expression under hypoxia, Angptl4, Cyp8bl, and Ehhadh were critical factors for sugar metabolism. Hmgcs2 provided energy directly, and Cptla regulated cellular inflammatory responses, promoting energy metabolism.展开更多
目的观察小牛血去蛋白提取物联合高压氧治疗重型颅脑损伤的临床疗效。方法选取2013年1月~2015年3月温州市中医院康复科收诊的重型颅脑损伤的患者74例,按随机数字表法分为观察组及对照组各37例,对照组在常规治疗基础上给予高压氧治疗,观...目的观察小牛血去蛋白提取物联合高压氧治疗重型颅脑损伤的临床疗效。方法选取2013年1月~2015年3月温州市中医院康复科收诊的重型颅脑损伤的患者74例,按随机数字表法分为观察组及对照组各37例,对照组在常规治疗基础上给予高压氧治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用小牛血去蛋白提取物治疗,记录并分析治疗后2组患者格拉斯哥昏迷评分(Glasgow coma scale,GCS)、日常生活能力指数(Barthel)、血清超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)、白介素-6(IL-6)和预后情况。结果观察组患者治疗后GCS评分和Barthel指数得分分别为(13.67±1.73)、(65.73±4.02)分,均高于对照组(9.66±1.24)、(50.69±3.76)分(P〈0.05)。观察组治疗后血清hs-CRP、TNF-α、IL-6分别为(4.55±0.76)mg/L、(1.21±0.05)μg/L、(0.21±0.01)μg/L,均优于对照组(6.43±1.01)mg/L、(1.36±0.06)μg/L、(0.28±0.02)μg/L(P〈0.05)。观察组预后良好率为48.65%,高于对照组24.32%(P〈0.05)。结论小牛血去蛋白提取物联合高压氧治疗重型颅脑损伤的疗效肯定、确切,与单独应用高压氧相比疗效更优。展开更多
文摘Objective: To explore suitable scaffold material for big segmental long bone defect by studying the properties of the prepared deproteinized bone. Methods: Cancellated bone were made as 30 mm × 3 mm × 3 mm bone blocks from inferior extremity of pig femur along bone trabecula. The deproteinized bone was prepared with an improved method. Their morphological features, components, cell compatibility, mechanical and immunological properties were investigated respectively. Results: Deproteinized bone maintained natural re-ticular pore system. The main organic material is collagen I and inorganic composition is hydroxyapatite. It has good mechanical properties, cell adhesion rate and histocompatibility. Conlusion: This deproteinized bone can be applicable as scaffold for reparation of big segmental defect in long bone.
基金the Fund of Science and Technology Project of Guangdong Province(the Mechanism Study for the Therapy of Jianpiyishenfangin Treating Glucocorticoid Tolerance MyastheniaGravis,No.2011B090400118)
文摘OBJECTIVE:To study the efficacy and safety of combined Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) therapy based on nourishing marrow to improve intellect and reinforcing Qi to activate bloodon mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease(AD).METHODS:Sixty-six patients with AD,whoseMini-Mental State Examination(MMSE) score were from 10-24,were randomized equally into an intervention group and a control group.The control group was given Aricept(5 mg,once daily).The intervention group was further divided into Yang-Qi deficiency(n = 18) and of Yin-Qi deficiency(n = 15)subgroups.Patients in the Yang-Qi deficiency group were intravenously administered Shenfu injection,60 mL,and deproteinized calf blood injection(DCBl),1.2 g,once daily.The Yin-Qi deficiency group was given Shenmai injection,60 mL,and DCBl,1.2 g,once daily.Each course lasted 21 days.RESULTS:Compared with the control group and with pre-treatment in the same group,MMSE,clinical dementia rating,and activities of daily living scale scores in the intervention group were significantly improved(all P<0.05).These metrics mildly improved in the control group compared with before treatment(P>0.05).No adverse effects were observed in any group during treatment.CONCLUSION:We found that combined TCM therapy is effective and safe for managing mild to moderate AD.
文摘Objective: To observe the clinical effect of 20% deproteinized calfblood extract eye gel on the treatment of mechanical injury to corneal epithelium. Methods: 120 cases of patients with corneal epithelial defect caused by mechanical injury were selected and randomly divided into observation group (60 eyes, deproteinized calfblood extract eye gel in use) and control group (0.3% ofloxacin eye drops in use). Both two groups of patients were given eye gel or eye drops 4 times per day. Moreover, the two groups of eye symptoms and corneal epithelial healing were observed on the 3rd day and the 7th day after drug usage respectively. Results: The effective rates of 20% deproteinized calfblood extract eye gel on the treatment of mechanical corneal epithelial defect on the 3rd day and the 7th day were 78.33% and 93.33% respectively. Meanwhile, the effective rates of 0.3% ofloxacin eye drops were 55.00% and 71.67%. The difference in the comparison of the effective rate between two groups was of statistical significance (p < .05). Conclusions: 20% deproteinized calfblood extract eye gel can significantly promote the healing of corneal epithelium in a short time, and it is worthy to be widely applied clinically.
基金the Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province, China(No.20180101099JC)the "Thirteen Five"Science and Technology Project of the Department of Education of Jilin Province, China(No.JJKH20180372KJ).
文摘Herein, we described the physicochemical properties of deproteinized extract of calf blood(DECB) and established a hypoxia model treated with or without DECB to detect the sugar, lactic acid, protein, and ATP contents of mice and then identified and analyzed the differentially expressed genes between two groups using mRNA expression chip. According to the results of the airtight hypoxia experiment, mice in the model+DECB group had a signifi? cantly prolonged time of hypoxia tolerance compared with the model group. The biochemical test indicated that DECB could significantly increase the level of sugar, ATP and proteins and reduce the amount of lactic acid in mice. It also revealed that Hmgcs2, Cptla, Angptl4, Cyp8b], and Ehhadh genes were involved in mice energy metabolism, and were closely associated witli metabolic signaling pathway. These results suggest that DECB might be a potential drug to treat metabolic diseases. Among the genes with differential expression under hypoxia, Angptl4, Cyp8bl, and Ehhadh were critical factors for sugar metabolism. Hmgcs2 provided energy directly, and Cptla regulated cellular inflammatory responses, promoting energy metabolism.
文摘目的观察小牛血去蛋白提取物联合高压氧治疗重型颅脑损伤的临床疗效。方法选取2013年1月~2015年3月温州市中医院康复科收诊的重型颅脑损伤的患者74例,按随机数字表法分为观察组及对照组各37例,对照组在常规治疗基础上给予高压氧治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用小牛血去蛋白提取物治疗,记录并分析治疗后2组患者格拉斯哥昏迷评分(Glasgow coma scale,GCS)、日常生活能力指数(Barthel)、血清超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)、白介素-6(IL-6)和预后情况。结果观察组患者治疗后GCS评分和Barthel指数得分分别为(13.67±1.73)、(65.73±4.02)分,均高于对照组(9.66±1.24)、(50.69±3.76)分(P〈0.05)。观察组治疗后血清hs-CRP、TNF-α、IL-6分别为(4.55±0.76)mg/L、(1.21±0.05)μg/L、(0.21±0.01)μg/L,均优于对照组(6.43±1.01)mg/L、(1.36±0.06)μg/L、(0.28±0.02)μg/L(P〈0.05)。观察组预后良好率为48.65%,高于对照组24.32%(P〈0.05)。结论小牛血去蛋白提取物联合高压氧治疗重型颅脑损伤的疗效肯定、确切,与单独应用高压氧相比疗效更优。