Previous clinical study showed that aged garlic extract (AGE) has a preventive effect of vascular calcification in patients with coronary artery diseases. It has been reported that vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) ...Previous clinical study showed that aged garlic extract (AGE) has a preventive effect of vascular calcification in patients with coronary artery diseases. It has been reported that vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) and inflammatory cells including macrophages and lymphocytes migrate to sub-intimal region where atherosclerotic plaques are formed, and VSMC can differentiate into osteoblast-like cells, which are represented by the induction of alkaline phosphatase (ALP). We found that primary human coronary artery smooth muscle cells (HCASMC) showed the increased ALP activity, when cultured in the medium containing ascorbic acid, β-glycerophosphate, dexamethasone (IM), and supplemented with conditioned medium from macrophages (MCM). Then we tested the effect of AGE subdivided fractions and several compounds found in AGE, and then found that ((+)-(2S,3R)-Dehydrodiconiferyl alcohol, a dilignol compound existed in hydrophobic fraction of AGE, inhibited ALP activity in HCASMC.展开更多
A new neolignan glycoside, 4-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-9-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(7R,8S)-dehydrodiconiferyl alcohol was isolated from the fresh roots of Angelica dahurica. The structure of the new compound was elucidated on...A new neolignan glycoside, 4-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-9-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(7R,8S)-dehydrodiconiferyl alcohol was isolated from the fresh roots of Angelica dahurica. The structure of the new compound was elucidated on the basis of spectral analysis.展开更多
(7R,8S)-脱氢双松柏醇-4,9-双-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷是从中药北沙参(Glehnia litto-ralisFr.Schmidt ex Miquel)醇提取物中分离得到的一种苯并二氢呋喃新木脂素苷类化合物.通过化学方法和波谱分析鉴定了该化合物的结构.采用2D NMR技术对...(7R,8S)-脱氢双松柏醇-4,9-双-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷是从中药北沙参(Glehnia litto-ralisFr.Schmidt ex Miquel)醇提取物中分离得到的一种苯并二氢呋喃新木脂素苷类化合物.通过化学方法和波谱分析鉴定了该化合物的结构.采用2D NMR技术对其1H和13C NMR信号进行了全归属.展开更多
文摘Previous clinical study showed that aged garlic extract (AGE) has a preventive effect of vascular calcification in patients with coronary artery diseases. It has been reported that vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) and inflammatory cells including macrophages and lymphocytes migrate to sub-intimal region where atherosclerotic plaques are formed, and VSMC can differentiate into osteoblast-like cells, which are represented by the induction of alkaline phosphatase (ALP). We found that primary human coronary artery smooth muscle cells (HCASMC) showed the increased ALP activity, when cultured in the medium containing ascorbic acid, β-glycerophosphate, dexamethasone (IM), and supplemented with conditioned medium from macrophages (MCM). Then we tested the effect of AGE subdivided fractions and several compounds found in AGE, and then found that ((+)-(2S,3R)-Dehydrodiconiferyl alcohol, a dilignol compound existed in hydrophobic fraction of AGE, inhibited ALP activity in HCASMC.
文摘A new neolignan glycoside, 4-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-9-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(7R,8S)-dehydrodiconiferyl alcohol was isolated from the fresh roots of Angelica dahurica. The structure of the new compound was elucidated on the basis of spectral analysis.
