通过对自动铺带成型工艺过程的分析,论述自动铺放过程是成型压力作用下预浸带蠕变及回复的连续动态过程。经对预浸带蠕变过程分析,采用分阶段适应性调节铺带头压力的方法保持成型压力恒定,以保证预浸带在铺放后厚度均匀。结合自动铺带CA...通过对自动铺带成型工艺过程的分析,论述自动铺放过程是成型压力作用下预浸带蠕变及回复的连续动态过程。经对预浸带蠕变过程分析,采用分阶段适应性调节铺带头压力的方法保持成型压力恒定,以保证预浸带在铺放后厚度均匀。结合自动铺带CAM软件,提出一种基于铺带轨迹控制点的分段调节铺带头成型压力的控制算法,并采用UMAC(Universal Motion and Automation Controller)控制系统设计相应的控制程序,最终实现成型压力分阶段调节子控制系统的搭建。展开更多
In modern trains wheelset skidding leads to the deterioration of braking behavior,the degradation of comfort,as well as a boost in system hazards.Because of the nonlinearity and unknown characteristics of wheelset adh...In modern trains wheelset skidding leads to the deterioration of braking behavior,the degradation of comfort,as well as a boost in system hazards.Because of the nonlinearity and unknown characteristics of wheelset adhesion,simplifications are widely adopted in the modeling process of conventional antiskid controllers.Therefore,conventional antiskid controllers usually cannot perform satisfactorily.In this paper,systematic computer simulation and field tests for railway antiskid control system are introduced.The operating principal of antiskid control system is explained,which is fundamental to the simulation of antiskid brakes,and the simulation model is introduced,which incorporates both the adhesion creep curve and a pneumatic submodel of antiskid control system.In addition,the characteristics of adhesion curves and the simulation target are also provided.Using DHSplus,the pneumatic submodel is created to analyze the performance of the different control strategies of antiskid valves.Then the system simulation is realized by combining the kinematical characteristics of railway trains and the pneumatic submodel.The simulation is performed iteratively to obtain the optimized design of the antiskid control system.The design result is incorporated in the hardware design of the antiskid control system and is evaluated in the field tests in Shanghai Subway Line 1.Judging by the antiskid efficiency,the antiskid braking performance observed in the field tests shows the superiority of the optimized design.Therefore,the proposed simulation method,especially in view of its ease of application,appears to be a useful one for designing railway antiskid control systems.展开更多
文摘通过对自动铺带成型工艺过程的分析,论述自动铺放过程是成型压力作用下预浸带蠕变及回复的连续动态过程。经对预浸带蠕变过程分析,采用分阶段适应性调节铺带头压力的方法保持成型压力恒定,以保证预浸带在铺放后厚度均匀。结合自动铺带CAM软件,提出一种基于铺带轨迹控制点的分段调节铺带头成型压力的控制算法,并采用UMAC(Universal Motion and Automation Controller)控制系统设计相应的控制程序,最终实现成型压力分阶段调节子控制系统的搭建。
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61004077)National Key Technology R&D Program of the 11th Five Year Plan of China (Grant No. 2009BAG11B02)Foundation of Traction Power State Key Laboratory of Southwest Jiaotong University,China (Grant No. TPL1107)
文摘In modern trains wheelset skidding leads to the deterioration of braking behavior,the degradation of comfort,as well as a boost in system hazards.Because of the nonlinearity and unknown characteristics of wheelset adhesion,simplifications are widely adopted in the modeling process of conventional antiskid controllers.Therefore,conventional antiskid controllers usually cannot perform satisfactorily.In this paper,systematic computer simulation and field tests for railway antiskid control system are introduced.The operating principal of antiskid control system is explained,which is fundamental to the simulation of antiskid brakes,and the simulation model is introduced,which incorporates both the adhesion creep curve and a pneumatic submodel of antiskid control system.In addition,the characteristics of adhesion curves and the simulation target are also provided.Using DHSplus,the pneumatic submodel is created to analyze the performance of the different control strategies of antiskid valves.Then the system simulation is realized by combining the kinematical characteristics of railway trains and the pneumatic submodel.The simulation is performed iteratively to obtain the optimized design of the antiskid control system.The design result is incorporated in the hardware design of the antiskid control system and is evaluated in the field tests in Shanghai Subway Line 1.Judging by the antiskid efficiency,the antiskid braking performance observed in the field tests shows the superiority of the optimized design.Therefore,the proposed simulation method,especially in view of its ease of application,appears to be a useful one for designing railway antiskid control systems.
