Undoped (ND) semi-insulating (SI) liquid encapsulated Czochralski (LEC) GaAscrystals were investigated by photocurrent and temperature-dependent Hall measurements. It isindicated that strong nonuniformities in the dis...Undoped (ND) semi-insulating (SI) liquid encapsulated Czochralski (LEC) GaAscrystals were investigated by photocurrent and temperature-dependent Hall measurements. It isindicated that strong nonuniformities in the distributions of impurities and defects can occur forthe NDSILEC GaAs crystal grown under a condition with strong constitutional supercooling. In suchcase, the deep level that dominates Fermi level is spacial location dependent, and the GaAs crystalbecomes a composite consisting of a large number of elementary domains with differentconductivities. The sub-bandgap photocurrent response and the carrier transport properties for thiskind of composite are quite different from those for homogeneous NDSILEC GaAs.展开更多
基于有限元辅助测试方法(Finite element aided testing,FAT)对新型聚合物PA66开展了直至破坏的全程单轴本构关系的研究。另外,将VIC-3D光测所得的试样表面应变场结果与有限元模拟结果进行对比,表明通过FAT方法获得的聚合物PA66全程单...基于有限元辅助测试方法(Finite element aided testing,FAT)对新型聚合物PA66开展了直至破坏的全程单轴本构关系的研究。另外,将VIC-3D光测所得的试样表面应变场结果与有限元模拟结果进行对比,表明通过FAT方法获得的聚合物PA66全程单轴本构关系结果准确有效。最后给出了聚合物PA66的全程单轴本构关系曲线,给出了对应Chaboche本构关系模型的参数、材料临界破断应力、破断应变、应力三轴度等,并对试样的破断机理进行了分析。展开更多
The fluid-saturated transversely isotropic poroelastic medium could be widely found in nature, e.g., the sedimentary rocks underground. To determine the eight independent material constants for the transversely isotro...The fluid-saturated transversely isotropic poroelastic medium could be widely found in nature, e.g., the sedimentary rocks underground. To determine the eight independent material constants for the transversely isotropic poroelastic medium, a series of tests are discussed. Two undrained tests and one drained test are suggested as a set of tests of the least amount. For the verification purpose, two additional drained tests are also introduced as an option. The atmospheric dried test is discussed as a replacement of the traditional infiltrated drained test to save the time waiting for an equilibrium state. Some microscopic material constants, i.e.,the unjacketed bulk coefficients, the porosity, and the compressibility of porous fluid, are measurable but unnecessary to determine the independent material constants of a poroelastic medium.展开更多
基金This work was financially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin (No. 02380411)the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (No. 601048)
文摘Undoped (ND) semi-insulating (SI) liquid encapsulated Czochralski (LEC) GaAscrystals were investigated by photocurrent and temperature-dependent Hall measurements. It isindicated that strong nonuniformities in the distributions of impurities and defects can occur forthe NDSILEC GaAs crystal grown under a condition with strong constitutional supercooling. In suchcase, the deep level that dominates Fermi level is spacial location dependent, and the GaAs crystalbecomes a composite consisting of a large number of elementary domains with differentconductivities. The sub-bandgap photocurrent response and the carrier transport properties for thiskind of composite are quite different from those for homogeneous NDSILEC GaAs.
文摘基于有限元辅助测试方法(Finite element aided testing,FAT)对新型聚合物PA66开展了直至破坏的全程单轴本构关系的研究。另外,将VIC-3D光测所得的试样表面应变场结果与有限元模拟结果进行对比,表明通过FAT方法获得的聚合物PA66全程单轴本构关系结果准确有效。最后给出了聚合物PA66的全程单轴本构关系曲线,给出了对应Chaboche本构关系模型的参数、材料临界破断应力、破断应变、应力三轴度等,并对试样的破断机理进行了分析。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11532008,and 11722218)the Tsinghua University Initiative Scientific Research Programthe Drilling Research Institute of China National Petroleum Corporation
文摘The fluid-saturated transversely isotropic poroelastic medium could be widely found in nature, e.g., the sedimentary rocks underground. To determine the eight independent material constants for the transversely isotropic poroelastic medium, a series of tests are discussed. Two undrained tests and one drained test are suggested as a set of tests of the least amount. For the verification purpose, two additional drained tests are also introduced as an option. The atmospheric dried test is discussed as a replacement of the traditional infiltrated drained test to save the time waiting for an equilibrium state. Some microscopic material constants, i.e.,the unjacketed bulk coefficients, the porosity, and the compressibility of porous fluid, are measurable but unnecessary to determine the independent material constants of a poroelastic medium.
