The large application of renewable energy generation(REG)has increased the risk of cascading failures in the power system.At the same time REG also provides the possibility of new approaches for the suppression of suc...The large application of renewable energy generation(REG)has increased the risk of cascading failures in the power system.At the same time REG also provides the possibility of new approaches for the suppression of such failures.However,the capacity and position of the synchronous generator(SG)involved in regulation limit the power regu-lation speed(PRS)of REG to the overload line which is the main cause of cascading failures,while the PRS of SG is related to the position and shedding power.REG and SGs have difficulty in achieving effective cooperation under constraints of system power balance.Particularly,the dynamic variation of line flow during power regulation causes new problems for the accurate evaluation of line thermal safety under overload.Therefore,a new strategy for quan-titatively coordinating shedding power and power regulation to block cascading failures in the dynamic security domain is proposed in this paper.The control capability and dynamic security domain of the overload line are mod-eled,and the coordination control method based on power regulation is then proposed to minimize shedding power.The algorithm for the optimal control scheme considers the constraints of load capacity,power source capacity and bus PRS.The correctness of the proposed method is verified using case studies.展开更多
作战网络能够加速作战体系中杀伤链的闭合从而倍增作战效果,但是其也面临着被重点毁伤的威胁,为快速有效恢复甚至提升作战网络的鲁棒性,对作战网络级联失效建模和鲁棒性恢复方法展开了研究。首先,针对作战网络建模存在偏差的问题,从实...作战网络能够加速作战体系中杀伤链的闭合从而倍增作战效果,但是其也面临着被重点毁伤的威胁,为快速有效恢复甚至提升作战网络的鲁棒性,对作战网络级联失效建模和鲁棒性恢复方法展开了研究。首先,针对作战网络建模存在偏差的问题,从实际出发构建了双层异质群依赖作战网络模型,然后分析并设计了条件性群依赖失效、非连通失效和临界过载失效等级联失效过程,并提出具有作战意义的网络鲁棒性指标。考虑到时效性和恢复资源的限制,利用作战网络节点的属性特征,提出一种基于容量和重要性的边界节点优先恢复(prior recovery based on capacity and importance,PRCI)方法。最后,通过不同方法对比、调整模型参数等仿真实验检验所提方法的有效性和可行性。仿真结果表明,PRCI方法的恢复效果明显优于其他基准方法,具有起效快,迭代少的特点,在相同资源条件下可快速有效恢复作战网络的能力;同时还发现该方法的恢复效果与容忍度、容量参数、过载承受系数及恢复比例成正比,与负载参数成反比,进一步为作战网络的结构优化设计提供了参考。展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 51877018in part by the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing under Grant cstc2019jcyj-msxmX0321in part by the Graduate Research and Innovation Foundation of Chongqing,China under Grant CYB22019.
文摘The large application of renewable energy generation(REG)has increased the risk of cascading failures in the power system.At the same time REG also provides the possibility of new approaches for the suppression of such failures.However,the capacity and position of the synchronous generator(SG)involved in regulation limit the power regu-lation speed(PRS)of REG to the overload line which is the main cause of cascading failures,while the PRS of SG is related to the position and shedding power.REG and SGs have difficulty in achieving effective cooperation under constraints of system power balance.Particularly,the dynamic variation of line flow during power regulation causes new problems for the accurate evaluation of line thermal safety under overload.Therefore,a new strategy for quan-titatively coordinating shedding power and power regulation to block cascading failures in the dynamic security domain is proposed in this paper.The control capability and dynamic security domain of the overload line are mod-eled,and the coordination control method based on power regulation is then proposed to minimize shedding power.The algorithm for the optimal control scheme considers the constraints of load capacity,power source capacity and bus PRS.The correctness of the proposed method is verified using case studies.
文摘作战网络能够加速作战体系中杀伤链的闭合从而倍增作战效果,但是其也面临着被重点毁伤的威胁,为快速有效恢复甚至提升作战网络的鲁棒性,对作战网络级联失效建模和鲁棒性恢复方法展开了研究。首先,针对作战网络建模存在偏差的问题,从实际出发构建了双层异质群依赖作战网络模型,然后分析并设计了条件性群依赖失效、非连通失效和临界过载失效等级联失效过程,并提出具有作战意义的网络鲁棒性指标。考虑到时效性和恢复资源的限制,利用作战网络节点的属性特征,提出一种基于容量和重要性的边界节点优先恢复(prior recovery based on capacity and importance,PRCI)方法。最后,通过不同方法对比、调整模型参数等仿真实验检验所提方法的有效性和可行性。仿真结果表明,PRCI方法的恢复效果明显优于其他基准方法,具有起效快,迭代少的特点,在相同资源条件下可快速有效恢复作战网络的能力;同时还发现该方法的恢复效果与容忍度、容量参数、过载承受系数及恢复比例成正比,与负载参数成反比,进一步为作战网络的结构优化设计提供了参考。