Carbon accumulation and spatial distribution as well as their variations in three different age(8-year-old,14-year-old and 28-year-old) stands of Taiwania flousiana plantation ecosystem were investigated in Nandan Sha...Carbon accumulation and spatial distribution as well as their variations in three different age(8-year-old,14-year-old and 28-year-old) stands of Taiwania flousiana plantation ecosystem were investigated in Nandan Shankou Forestry Station of Guangxi,China. The results showed that carbon content in different organs of T.flousiana ranged form 418.4 g·kg-1 to 516.4 g·kg-1,which was in order as follows:bark>branch>stem>root>leaf. The vertical distribution of carbon content within the stand was in the following order:tree layer>shrub layer>herb layer.Carbon content in the soil obviously declined with increased soil depth from 0 to 80 cm. Total carbon storage in the ecosystems was 159.37,194.21 and 278.22 t·hm-2,respectively for 8-year-old,14-yea-old and 28-yea-old stands. The tree layer in the three-age stands respectively accounted for 18.30%、28.37% and 43.59%;the shrub and herb layers for 0.14%、1.17% and 1.44%;the litter layer for 0.33%、0.89% and 1.11%;the soil for 81.23%、69.58% and 54.78% of the total storage of carbon. Carbon storage in different organs was roughly in proportion to the biomass of corresponding organ. For example,stem occupied the greatest proportion of carbon storage in the trees,up to 46.37%,and increased with the stand age while branches,leaves,bark and roots occupied more than 37.32%. The annual net productivity of the 8-year-old,14-year-old and 28-year-old T.flousiana plantation was respectively 8.93,10.82 and 12.53 t·hm-2a-1,and annual net carbon storage was respectively 4.19,5.07 and 5.93 t·hm-2a-1.展开更多
The explosion at a plant of the Jilin Petrochemical Corporation on 13 November,2005,and the spill of an estimated 100 t of toxic substances (nitrobenzene as the main component) into the Songhua River received worldwid...The explosion at a plant of the Jilin Petrochemical Corporation on 13 November,2005,and the spill of an estimated 100 t of toxic substances (nitrobenzene as the main component) into the Songhua River received worldwide attention.This study has focused on the adsorption behavior of nitrobenzene that spilled onto sediments along the Songhua River,which was one of the efforts to evaluate the fate of nitrobenzene after the spillage event.The organic carbon contents of these sediments along the Songhua River var...展开更多
文摘Carbon accumulation and spatial distribution as well as their variations in three different age(8-year-old,14-year-old and 28-year-old) stands of Taiwania flousiana plantation ecosystem were investigated in Nandan Shankou Forestry Station of Guangxi,China. The results showed that carbon content in different organs of T.flousiana ranged form 418.4 g·kg-1 to 516.4 g·kg-1,which was in order as follows:bark>branch>stem>root>leaf. The vertical distribution of carbon content within the stand was in the following order:tree layer>shrub layer>herb layer.Carbon content in the soil obviously declined with increased soil depth from 0 to 80 cm. Total carbon storage in the ecosystems was 159.37,194.21 and 278.22 t·hm-2,respectively for 8-year-old,14-yea-old and 28-yea-old stands. The tree layer in the three-age stands respectively accounted for 18.30%、28.37% and 43.59%;the shrub and herb layers for 0.14%、1.17% and 1.44%;the litter layer for 0.33%、0.89% and 1.11%;the soil for 81.23%、69.58% and 54.78% of the total storage of carbon. Carbon storage in different organs was roughly in proportion to the biomass of corresponding organ. For example,stem occupied the greatest proportion of carbon storage in the trees,up to 46.37%,and increased with the stand age while branches,leaves,bark and roots occupied more than 37.32%. The annual net productivity of the 8-year-old,14-year-old and 28-year-old T.flousiana plantation was respectively 8.93,10.82 and 12.53 t·hm-2a-1,and annual net carbon storage was respectively 4.19,5.07 and 5.93 t·hm-2a-1.
文摘The explosion at a plant of the Jilin Petrochemical Corporation on 13 November,2005,and the spill of an estimated 100 t of toxic substances (nitrobenzene as the main component) into the Songhua River received worldwide attention.This study has focused on the adsorption behavior of nitrobenzene that spilled onto sediments along the Songhua River,which was one of the efforts to evaluate the fate of nitrobenzene after the spillage event.The organic carbon contents of these sediments along the Songhua River var...