In this work, the enhanced dewaterabing characteristics of waste activated sludge using Fenton pretreatment was investigated in terms of effectiveness and statistical optimization. Response surface method （RSM） and ...In this work, the enhanced dewaterabing characteristics of waste activated sludge using Fenton pretreatment was investigated in terms of effectiveness and statistical optimization. Response surface method （RSM） and central composite design （CCD） were applied to evaluate and optimize the effectiveness of important operational parameters, i.e., H202 concentrations, Fe2＋ concentrations and initial pH values. A significant quadratic polynomial model was obtained （R2= 0.9189） with capillary suction time （CST） reduction efficiency as the response. Numerical optimization based on desirability function was carried out. The optimum values for H202, Fe2, and initial pH were found to be 178 mg-g-1 VSS （volatile suspended solids）, 211mg.gI VSS and 3.8, respectively, at which CST reduction efficiency of 98.25% could be achieved. This complied well with those predicted by the established polynomial model. The results indicate that Fenton pretreatment is an effective technique for advanced waste activated sludge dewatering. The enhancement of sludge dewaterability by Fenton＇s reagent lies in the migration of sludge bound water due to the disintegration of sludge flocs and microbial cells lysis.展开更多
为了解决污泥含水率过高难以进行后续处理处置的问题,采用超声波处理污泥,通过污泥比阻和毛细吸水时间对污泥脱水性能效果进行对比分析,探究了不同频率、功率、时间的超声波对污泥脱水性能的影响。实验表明,超声波可有效提高污泥脱水性...为了解决污泥含水率过高难以进行后续处理处置的问题,采用超声波处理污泥,通过污泥比阻和毛细吸水时间对污泥脱水性能效果进行对比分析,探究了不同频率、功率、时间的超声波对污泥脱水性能的影响。实验表明,超声波可有效提高污泥脱水性能,有效的超声波参数有20 k Hz-10 W-10 s,20 k Hz-20 W-5 s,20 k Hz-30 W-5 s,40 k Hz-10 W-5 s,最佳的超声波处理参数为20 k Hz-20 W-5 s。同时分析了超声波三因素即频率、功率、处理时间对污泥脱水性能的影响,发现频率对污泥脱水性能的影响最大,其次是功率,最后是时间。展开更多
文摘In this work, the enhanced dewaterabing characteristics of waste activated sludge using Fenton pretreatment was investigated in terms of effectiveness and statistical optimization. Response surface method （RSM） and central composite design （CCD） were applied to evaluate and optimize the effectiveness of important operational parameters, i.e., H202 concentrations, Fe2＋ concentrations and initial pH values. A significant quadratic polynomial model was obtained （R2= 0.9189） with capillary suction time （CST） reduction efficiency as the response. Numerical optimization based on desirability function was carried out. The optimum values for H202, Fe2, and initial pH were found to be 178 mg-g-1 VSS （volatile suspended solids）, 211mg.gI VSS and 3.8, respectively, at which CST reduction efficiency of 98.25% could be achieved. This complied well with those predicted by the established polynomial model. The results indicate that Fenton pretreatment is an effective technique for advanced waste activated sludge dewatering. The enhancement of sludge dewaterability by Fenton＇s reagent lies in the migration of sludge bound water due to the disintegration of sludge flocs and microbial cells lysis.
文摘为了解决污泥含水率过高难以进行后续处理处置的问题,采用超声波处理污泥,通过污泥比阻和毛细吸水时间对污泥脱水性能效果进行对比分析,探究了不同频率、功率、时间的超声波对污泥脱水性能的影响。实验表明,超声波可有效提高污泥脱水性能,有效的超声波参数有20 k Hz-10 W-10 s,20 k Hz-20 W-5 s,20 k Hz-30 W-5 s,40 k Hz-10 W-5 s,最佳的超声波处理参数为20 k Hz-20 W-5 s。同时分析了超声波三因素即频率、功率、处理时间对污泥脱水性能的影响,发现频率对污泥脱水性能的影响最大,其次是功率,最后是时间。
