Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. is one of the promising multipurpose tree species of South Asia. Most of the plantations of D. sissoo from seeds are facing severe threats due to the die-back disease, which ultimately causes de...Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. is one of the promising multipurpose tree species of South Asia. Most of the plantations of D. sissoo from seeds are facing severe threats due to the die-back disease, which ultimately causes death of this potential tree-species within a few months. Vegetative propagation could avoid the die-back disease. Thirty mother trees of different age-groups of D. sissoo were selected for evaluating the rooting behaviour of branch cuttings from D. sissoo as influenced by auxins （IAA or IBA at 100, 200, 500 mg·L^-1）, ages of mother trees （10, 4 and 2 years old） and different environment conditions, i.e., different mediums （soil and sand） or light conditions （in shade and open condition）. The results show that application of IAA and IBA induced more numbers of cuttings （collected from 10-year-old mother trees） to root compared to control. Branch cuttings of D. sissoo collected from 10-year-old mother trees and planted in soil bed in open conditions had 100.0% of cuttings to root in IAA （100 mg·L^-1） and IBA （200 mg·L^-1） treatments. Both rooting medium （Soil and sand） influenced significantly （p〈0.05） on rooting response of branch cuttings. Soil medium was found to achieve maximum no. of branch cuttings to root, compared to sand medium.展开更多
为了解决传统树枝粉碎机在粉碎作业中噪音大、能耗高、适应性不广等问题,研制了一种低噪音树枝粉碎机。从理论上分析了该树枝粉碎机刀具在切削过程中所需的最大切削力,并以此为依据设计了该粉碎机的传动零部件以及驱动系统。对样机进行...为了解决传统树枝粉碎机在粉碎作业中噪音大、能耗高、适应性不广等问题,研制了一种低噪音树枝粉碎机。从理论上分析了该树枝粉碎机刀具在切削过程中所需的最大切削力,并以此为依据设计了该粉碎机的传动零部件以及驱动系统。对样机进行了台架试验,结果表明:该树枝粉碎机能够粉碎最大直径达80 mm的树枝;在满负荷工作时处理树枝的能力不低于800 kg/h;工作时的最大噪音在80 d B以下;在粉碎过程中所需的切削力和功率与理论计算值基本一致。展开更多
基金supported by Indian Council ofForestry Research and Education (ICFRE), Dehradun, 248 006, Uttarakhand, India
文摘Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. is one of the promising multipurpose tree species of South Asia. Most of the plantations of D. sissoo from seeds are facing severe threats due to the die-back disease, which ultimately causes death of this potential tree-species within a few months. Vegetative propagation could avoid the die-back disease. Thirty mother trees of different age-groups of D. sissoo were selected for evaluating the rooting behaviour of branch cuttings from D. sissoo as influenced by auxins （IAA or IBA at 100, 200, 500 mg·L^-1）, ages of mother trees （10, 4 and 2 years old） and different environment conditions, i.e., different mediums （soil and sand） or light conditions （in shade and open condition）. The results show that application of IAA and IBA induced more numbers of cuttings （collected from 10-year-old mother trees） to root compared to control. Branch cuttings of D. sissoo collected from 10-year-old mother trees and planted in soil bed in open conditions had 100.0% of cuttings to root in IAA （100 mg·L^-1） and IBA （200 mg·L^-1） treatments. Both rooting medium （Soil and sand） influenced significantly （p〈0.05） on rooting response of branch cuttings. Soil medium was found to achieve maximum no. of branch cuttings to root, compared to sand medium.
文摘为了解决传统树枝粉碎机在粉碎作业中噪音大、能耗高、适应性不广等问题,研制了一种低噪音树枝粉碎机。从理论上分析了该树枝粉碎机刀具在切削过程中所需的最大切削力,并以此为依据设计了该粉碎机的传动零部件以及驱动系统。对样机进行了台架试验,结果表明:该树枝粉碎机能够粉碎最大直径达80 mm的树枝;在满负荷工作时处理树枝的能力不低于800 kg/h;工作时的最大噪音在80 d B以下;在粉碎过程中所需的切削力和功率与理论计算值基本一致。
