制备了一种含肉桂酸基团的Bola型两亲分子HDC(4-(10-羟基癸氧基)-10-羟基癸氧基肉桂酸酯).该分子在空气/水界面形成多分子层Langm uir膜结构.紫外光照可使膜中H D C 分子发生光致二聚,也可使H D C与1,16-十六碳二醇形成的混和膜中HDC ...制备了一种含肉桂酸基团的Bola型两亲分子HDC(4-(10-羟基癸氧基)-10-羟基癸氧基肉桂酸酯).该分子在空气/水界面形成多分子层Langm uir膜结构.紫外光照可使膜中H D C 分子发生光致二聚,也可使H D C与1,16-十六碳二醇形成的混和膜中HDC 分子发生二聚.光照前后膜中分子倾角分别为58.8°和53.2°.从实验结果推测了分子排列模型,认为HDC 分子在LB膜中有序排列,这来源于分子间π-π相互作用和疏水亚甲基链的Z 型构象堆积.展开更多
A bolaform （BNC10） and single-headed （HNOA） amphiphilic Schiff bases containing naphthyl group were designed and their Langmuir-Blodgett films were investigated. It was found that both the LB films show acidichrom...A bolaform （BNC10） and single-headed （HNOA） amphiphilic Schiff bases containing naphthyl group were designed and their Langmuir-Blodgett films were investigated. It was found that both the LB films show acidichromism, i.e. a reversible color change upon alternatively exposing the films to HC1 and NH3 gases, respectively. It was further found that the bolaform Schiff bases film could trap NH3 gas during the acidichromic process.展开更多
A novel bolaamphiphile surfactant N,N0-（octane-1,8-diyl）bis（pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide）（DAOP）, was designed and synthesized from proline and 1,8-diaminooctane, as the hydrophilic part and hydrophobic part, respec...A novel bolaamphiphile surfactant N,N0-（octane-1,8-diyl）bis（pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide）（DAOP）, was designed and synthesized from proline and 1,8-diaminooctane, as the hydrophilic part and hydrophobic part, respectively. After separation and purification, the structures of the synthesized bola surfactants were verified by IR, MS and-1 H NMR. The p Kawas measured by a titration experiment, the turbidity was determined using a Shimadzu UV-1750 spectrophotometer, and the critical micelle concentration（CMC）values of the synthesized surfactants in water were obtained using the conductivity and fluorescence probe measurements. The synthesized bolaamphiphile surfactants demonstrate the ability of selfassemble to form vesicles that were confirmed with dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy. The results showed that the novel bolaamphiphile surfactant derived from proline might potentially be an excellent carrier for drug delivery.展开更多
Three types of single-chain hydrocarbon fluorocarbon hybrid bolaamphiphiles were synthesized. They readily formed different kinds of organized supramolecular assemblies, including vesicles, tapes, and micellar fibers,...Three types of single-chain hydrocarbon fluorocarbon hybrid bolaamphiphiles were synthesized. They readily formed different kinds of organized supramolecular assemblies, including vesicles, tapes, and micellar fibers, in aqueous solution. The aggregates morphology was characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) after negative staining. The superstructures of these aggregates seemed to be determined by the geometry and the head group's properties of the corresponding amphiphiles..展开更多
Four new amphiphilic molecules, i.e., the bolaamphiphiles n-trimethylamino n-hexadecanoate (deAgr 16), n-dodecanoate (deAgr 12), n-undecanoate (deAgr 11), and n-octanoate (deAgr 8) were synthesized. Their ability as d...Four new amphiphilic molecules, i.e., the bolaamphiphiles n-trimethylamino n-hexadecanoate (deAgr 16), n-dodecanoate (deAgr 12), n-undecanoate (deAgr 11), and n-octanoate (deAgr 8) were synthesized. Their ability as deaggregators to break up the aggregating systems of hexadecyl β-naphthoate (A16) and dodecyl β-naphthoate (A12) in dioxanewater binary solvent systems was investigated in a number of solvent systems and at different A16 and A12 concentrations. The results reveal that this new type of bolaamphiphilic molecules appears to be one of the most efficient deaggregators reported, which, at very low concentrations, can effectively break up the aggregating systems of highly concentrated A16 and A12. It is also found that bolaamphiphfles with longer aliphatic chains possess greater deaggregating ability. However, when the overall concentrations of A16 and A12 are very low but still above their critical aggregating concentration, these bolaamphiphilic molecules lose their deaggregating power and tend to coaggregate with the aggregated A16 or A12 molecules. The quite efficient deaggregating ability of the long-chain bolaamphiphfles (deAgr 16 and deAgr 12), as compared to the short-chain deAgr 8, has been ascribed to their dynamic switch-on/switch-off behavior involving coiled-up and uncoiled conformations of their long aliphatic chains.展开更多
A novel dicyclopeptide-based bolaamphiphile was synthesized.The hydrophilic cyclopeptide fragments were linked to an alkyl chain 1,6-bis(maleimido)hexane,which acted as a hydrophobic spacer.The transmission electron m...A novel dicyclopeptide-based bolaamphiphile was synthesized.The hydrophilic cyclopeptide fragments were linked to an alkyl chain 1,6-bis(maleimido)hexane,which acted as a hydrophobic spacer.The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observation indicated that the cyclopeptide bolaamphiphile (CPB) self-assembled into the nanotubes with a thickness of about 3 nm.Based on the optimized molecular conformation obtained via MM2 method,the length of CPB was demonstrated to be around 4 nm,implying that the nanotubes were single-walled.Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and circular dichroism (CD) analysis showed that the cyclopeptides in CPB mainly acted as the hydrophilic headgroups,rather than providing the well-ordered hydrogen bonding interaction responsible for β-sheet conformation.To investigate the special self-assembly behavior of CPB,the single cyclopeptide (CP) without the connection of the linker was synthesized.Further investigation indicated that the CP molecules can not form tubular structures but nanofibers.展开更多
This paper reports the molecular assembly in the LB film of a novel bolaamphiphilic anthracene derivative (BISANS) in comparison with that of one-headed amphiphilic anthracene derivative (ANS). While ANS formed a stre...This paper reports the molecular assembly in the LB film of a novel bolaamphiphilic anthracene derivative (BISANS) in comparison with that of one-headed amphiphilic anthracene derivative (ANS). While ANS formed a stretched monolayer at the air/water interface, BISANS underwent aggregation to form crystal film on the water surface. Both of the H-aggregates and J-aggregates exist in the transferred LB films of bolaamphiphilic BISANS, only J-aggregates formed in the LB film of ANS.展开更多
文摘制备了一种含肉桂酸基团的Bola型两亲分子HDC(4-(10-羟基癸氧基)-10-羟基癸氧基肉桂酸酯).该分子在空气/水界面形成多分子层Langm uir膜结构.紫外光照可使膜中H D C 分子发生光致二聚,也可使H D C与1,16-十六碳二醇形成的混和膜中HDC 分子发生二聚.光照前后膜中分子倾角分别为58.8°和53.2°.从实验结果推测了分子排列模型,认为HDC 分子在LB膜中有序排列,这来源于分子间π-π相互作用和疏水亚甲基链的Z 型构象堆积.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.20533050 and 90306002)the Fund of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
文摘A bolaform （BNC10） and single-headed （HNOA） amphiphilic Schiff bases containing naphthyl group were designed and their Langmuir-Blodgett films were investigated. It was found that both the LB films show acidichromism, i.e. a reversible color change upon alternatively exposing the films to HC1 and NH3 gases, respectively. It was further found that the bolaform Schiff bases film could trap NH3 gas during the acidichromic process.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China for Youth(No.81202481)Education Department Foundation of Liaoning Province(No.L2015527)+1 种基金Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Scholars by State Education Ministryby Shenyang Pharmaceutical University(No.GGJJ2014102)
文摘A novel bolaamphiphile surfactant N,N0-（octane-1,8-diyl）bis（pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide）（DAOP）, was designed and synthesized from proline and 1,8-diaminooctane, as the hydrophilic part and hydrophobic part, respectively. After separation and purification, the structures of the synthesized bola surfactants were verified by IR, MS and-1 H NMR. The p Kawas measured by a titration experiment, the turbidity was determined using a Shimadzu UV-1750 spectrophotometer, and the critical micelle concentration（CMC）values of the synthesized surfactants in water were obtained using the conductivity and fluorescence probe measurements. The synthesized bolaamphiphile surfactants demonstrate the ability of selfassemble to form vesicles that were confirmed with dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy. The results showed that the novel bolaamphiphile surfactant derived from proline might potentially be an excellent carrier for drug delivery.
文摘Three types of single-chain hydrocarbon fluorocarbon hybrid bolaamphiphiles were synthesized. They readily formed different kinds of organized supramolecular assemblies, including vesicles, tapes, and micellar fibers, in aqueous solution. The aggregates morphology was characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) after negative staining. The superstructures of these aggregates seemed to be determined by the geometry and the head group's properties of the corresponding amphiphiles..
基金NSFC (No .2 9832 0 40 )andStateKeyProjectofFundamentalResearch (No .G2 0 0 0 0 7810 1)
文摘Four new amphiphilic molecules, i.e., the bolaamphiphiles n-trimethylamino n-hexadecanoate (deAgr 16), n-dodecanoate (deAgr 12), n-undecanoate (deAgr 11), and n-octanoate (deAgr 8) were synthesized. Their ability as deaggregators to break up the aggregating systems of hexadecyl β-naphthoate (A16) and dodecyl β-naphthoate (A12) in dioxanewater binary solvent systems was investigated in a number of solvent systems and at different A16 and A12 concentrations. The results reveal that this new type of bolaamphiphilic molecules appears to be one of the most efficient deaggregators reported, which, at very low concentrations, can effectively break up the aggregating systems of highly concentrated A16 and A12. It is also found that bolaamphiphfles with longer aliphatic chains possess greater deaggregating ability. However, when the overall concentrations of A16 and A12 are very low but still above their critical aggregating concentration, these bolaamphiphilic molecules lose their deaggregating power and tend to coaggregate with the aggregated A16 or A12 molecules. The quite efficient deaggregating ability of the long-chain bolaamphiphfles (deAgr 16 and deAgr 12), as compared to the short-chain deAgr 8, has been ascribed to their dynamic switch-on/switch-off behavior involving coiled-up and uncoiled conformations of their long aliphatic chains.
文摘A novel dicyclopeptide-based bolaamphiphile was synthesized.The hydrophilic cyclopeptide fragments were linked to an alkyl chain 1,6-bis(maleimido)hexane,which acted as a hydrophobic spacer.The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observation indicated that the cyclopeptide bolaamphiphile (CPB) self-assembled into the nanotubes with a thickness of about 3 nm.Based on the optimized molecular conformation obtained via MM2 method,the length of CPB was demonstrated to be around 4 nm,implying that the nanotubes were single-walled.Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and circular dichroism (CD) analysis showed that the cyclopeptides in CPB mainly acted as the hydrophilic headgroups,rather than providing the well-ordered hydrogen bonding interaction responsible for β-sheet conformation.To investigate the special self-assembly behavior of CPB,the single cyclopeptide (CP) without the connection of the linker was synthesized.Further investigation indicated that the CP molecules can not form tubular structures but nanofibers.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.29992590).
文摘This paper reports the molecular assembly in the LB film of a novel bolaamphiphilic anthracene derivative (BISANS) in comparison with that of one-headed amphiphilic anthracene derivative (ANS). While ANS formed a stretched monolayer at the air/water interface, BISANS underwent aggregation to form crystal film on the water surface. Both of the H-aggregates and J-aggregates exist in the transferred LB films of bolaamphiphilic BISANS, only J-aggregates formed in the LB film of ANS.
