In this paper, the expression of the norm of a self-adjoint integral operator T : L^2(0, ∞) → L^2 (0, ∞) is obtained. As applications, a new bilinear integral inequality with a best constant factor is establis...In this paper, the expression of the norm of a self-adjoint integral operator T : L^2(0, ∞) → L^2 (0, ∞) is obtained. As applications, a new bilinear integral inequality with a best constant factor is established and some particular cases are considered.展开更多
In this paper,we mainly focus on proving the existence of lump solutions to a generalized(3+1)-dimensional nonlinear differential equation.Hirota’s bilinear method and a quadratic function method are employed to deri...In this paper,we mainly focus on proving the existence of lump solutions to a generalized(3+1)-dimensional nonlinear differential equation.Hirota’s bilinear method and a quadratic function method are employed to derive the lump solutions localized in the whole plane for a(3+1)-dimensional nonlinear differential equation.Three examples of such a nonlinear equation are presented to investigate the exact expressions of the lump solutions.Moreover,the 3d plots and corresponding density plots of the solutions are given to show the space structures of the lump waves.In addition,the breath-wave solutions and several interaction solutions of the(3+1)-dimensional nonlinear differential equation are obtained and their dynamics are analyzed.展开更多
In this paper,we propose a combined form of the bilinear Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation and the bilinear extended(2+1)-dimensional shallow water wave equation,which is linked with a novel(2+1)-dimensional nonlinear m...In this paper,we propose a combined form of the bilinear Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation and the bilinear extended(2+1)-dimensional shallow water wave equation,which is linked with a novel(2+1)-dimensional nonlinear model.This model might be applied to describe the evolution of nonlinear waves in the ocean.Under the effect of a novel combination of nonlinearity and dispersion terms,two cases of lump solutions to the(2+1)-dimensional nonlinear model are derived by searching for the quadratic function solutions to the bilinear form.Moreover,the one-lump-multi-stripe solutions are constructed by the test function combining quadratic functions and multiple exponential functions.The one-lump-multi-soliton solutions are derived by the test function combining quadratic functions and multiple hyperbolic cosine functions.Dynamic behaviors of the lump solutions and mixed solutions are analyzed via numerical simulation.The result is of importance to provide efficient expressions to model nonlinear waves and explain some interaction mechanism of nonlinear waves in physics.展开更多
Two new exact, rational and periodic wave solutions are derived for the two-dimensional Boussinesq equation. For the first solution it is obtained by performing an appropriate limiting procedure on the soliton solutio...Two new exact, rational and periodic wave solutions are derived for the two-dimensional Boussinesq equation. For the first solution it is obtained by performing an appropriate limiting procedure on the soliton solutions obtained by Hirota bilinear method. The second one in terms of Riemann theta function is explicitly presented by virtue of Hirota bilinear method and its asymptotic property is also analyzed in detail. Moreover, it is of interest to note that classical soliton solutions can be reduced from the periodic wave solutions.展开更多
基金Supported by the Emphases Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Institutions of Higher Learning,College and University(No.05Z026)
文摘In this paper, the expression of the norm of a self-adjoint integral operator T : L^2(0, ∞) → L^2 (0, ∞) is obtained. As applications, a new bilinear integral inequality with a best constant factor is established and some particular cases are considered.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.12101572,12371256)2023 Shanxi Province Graduate Innovation Project(No.2023KY614)the 19th Graduate Science and Technology Project of North University of China(No.20231943)。
文摘In this paper,we mainly focus on proving the existence of lump solutions to a generalized(3+1)-dimensional nonlinear differential equation.Hirota’s bilinear method and a quadratic function method are employed to derive the lump solutions localized in the whole plane for a(3+1)-dimensional nonlinear differential equation.Three examples of such a nonlinear equation are presented to investigate the exact expressions of the lump solutions.Moreover,the 3d plots and corresponding density plots of the solutions are given to show the space structures of the lump waves.In addition,the breath-wave solutions and several interaction solutions of the(3+1)-dimensional nonlinear differential equation are obtained and their dynamics are analyzed.
基金supported by the Project of the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(2022JBMC034)the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.12275017Beijing Laboratory of National Economic Security Early-warning Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University
文摘In this paper,we propose a combined form of the bilinear Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation and the bilinear extended(2+1)-dimensional shallow water wave equation,which is linked with a novel(2+1)-dimensional nonlinear model.This model might be applied to describe the evolution of nonlinear waves in the ocean.Under the effect of a novel combination of nonlinearity and dispersion terms,two cases of lump solutions to the(2+1)-dimensional nonlinear model are derived by searching for the quadratic function solutions to the bilinear form.Moreover,the one-lump-multi-stripe solutions are constructed by the test function combining quadratic functions and multiple exponential functions.The one-lump-multi-soliton solutions are derived by the test function combining quadratic functions and multiple hyperbolic cosine functions.Dynamic behaviors of the lump solutions and mixed solutions are analyzed via numerical simulation.The result is of importance to provide efficient expressions to model nonlinear waves and explain some interaction mechanism of nonlinear waves in physics.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10771196the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province under Grant No.Y605044
文摘Two new exact, rational and periodic wave solutions are derived for the two-dimensional Boussinesq equation. For the first solution it is obtained by performing an appropriate limiting procedure on the soliton solutions obtained by Hirota bilinear method. The second one in terms of Riemann theta function is explicitly presented by virtue of Hirota bilinear method and its asymptotic property is also analyzed in detail. Moreover, it is of interest to note that classical soliton solutions can be reduced from the periodic wave solutions.