提出运用低通到带通的频率变换法与阻容细化法相结合的思想,直接利用2阶的低通(L P)滤波器原型电路实现4阶低功耗、低灵敏度的带通(BP)滤波电路的设计新方法。具体而言,通过对低通原型滤波电路进行阻抗变换以及对其对应的RC电路实现所...提出运用低通到带通的频率变换法与阻容细化法相结合的思想,直接利用2阶的低通(L P)滤波器原型电路实现4阶低功耗、低灵敏度的带通(BP)滤波电路的设计新方法。具体而言,通过对低通原型滤波电路进行阻抗变换以及对其对应的RC电路实现所谓“有损的L P BP变换”,就可以实现带通(BP)滤波电路的设计。选用2阶切比雪夫(Chebyshev)低通滤波器电路为原型,给出4阶带通滤波器的具体设计过程,并通过PSpice软件来验证此种方法的可行性和实用性。展开更多
Upscaling of primary geological models with huge cells, especially in porous media, is the first step in fluid flow simulation. Numerical methods are often used to solve the models. The upscaling method must preserve ...Upscaling of primary geological models with huge cells, especially in porous media, is the first step in fluid flow simulation. Numerical methods are often used to solve the models. The upscaling method must preserve the important properties of the spatial distribution of the reservoir properties. An grid upscaling method based on adaptive bandwidth in kernel function is proposed according to the spatial distribution of property. This type of upscaling reduces the number of cells, while preserves the main heterogeneity features of the original fine model. The key point of the paper is upscaling two reservoir properties simultaneously. For each reservoir feature, the amount of bandwidth or optimal threshold is calculated and the results of the upscaling are obtained. Then two approaches are used to upscaling two properties simultaneously based on maximum bandwidth and minimum bandwidth. In fact, we now have a finalized upscaled model for both reservoir properties for each approach in which not only the number of their cells, but also the locations of the cells are equal. The upscaling error of the minimum bandwidth approach is less than that of the maximum bandwidth approach.展开更多
设 f 表示图 G 顶点上的标号函数,定义 b(G)=min max{f(u)+f(v)|边(u,v)∈E(G)}.其中图 G 是简单、连通图。称 b(G)为 G 的和宽.期望利用 b(G)来研究带宽 B(G)。证得2B(G)≤b(G)-1及 b(G)≥p(G)+δ(G),b(G)≥△(G)+2,b(G)+b(G^C)≥2p(G)...设 f 表示图 G 顶点上的标号函数,定义 b(G)=min max{f(u)+f(v)|边(u,v)∈E(G)}.其中图 G 是简单、连通图。称 b(G)为 G 的和宽.期望利用 b(G)来研究带宽 B(G)。证得2B(G)≤b(G)-1及 b(G)≥p(G)+δ(G),b(G)≥△(G)+2,b(G)+b(G^C)≥2p(G)+2,p(G)=|V(G)|。展开更多
A novel envelope design for an envelope tracking(ET)power amplifier(PA)based on its derivatives is proposed,which can trade well off between bandwidth reduc-tion and tracking accuracy.This paper theoretically analyzes...A novel envelope design for an envelope tracking(ET)power amplifier(PA)based on its derivatives is proposed,which can trade well off between bandwidth reduc-tion and tracking accuracy.This paper theoretically analyzes how to choose an envelope design that can track the original envelope closely and reduce its bandwidth,and then demonstrates an example to validate this idea.The generalized memory polynomial(GMP)model is applied to compensate for the nonlinearity of ET PA with the proposed envelope design.Experiments are carried out on an ET system that is operated with the center fre-quency of 3.5 GHz and excited by a 20 MHz LTE signal,which show that the proposed en-velope design can make a good trade-off between envelope bandwidth and efficiency,and satisfactory linearization performance can be realized.展开更多
文摘提出运用低通到带通的频率变换法与阻容细化法相结合的思想,直接利用2阶的低通(L P)滤波器原型电路实现4阶低功耗、低灵敏度的带通(BP)滤波电路的设计新方法。具体而言,通过对低通原型滤波电路进行阻抗变换以及对其对应的RC电路实现所谓“有损的L P BP变换”,就可以实现带通(BP)滤波电路的设计。选用2阶切比雪夫(Chebyshev)低通滤波器电路为原型,给出4阶带通滤波器的具体设计过程,并通过PSpice软件来验证此种方法的可行性和实用性。
文摘Upscaling of primary geological models with huge cells, especially in porous media, is the first step in fluid flow simulation. Numerical methods are often used to solve the models. The upscaling method must preserve the important properties of the spatial distribution of the reservoir properties. An grid upscaling method based on adaptive bandwidth in kernel function is proposed according to the spatial distribution of property. This type of upscaling reduces the number of cells, while preserves the main heterogeneity features of the original fine model. The key point of the paper is upscaling two reservoir properties simultaneously. For each reservoir feature, the amount of bandwidth or optimal threshold is calculated and the results of the upscaling are obtained. Then two approaches are used to upscaling two properties simultaneously based on maximum bandwidth and minimum bandwidth. In fact, we now have a finalized upscaled model for both reservoir properties for each approach in which not only the number of their cells, but also the locations of the cells are equal. The upscaling error of the minimum bandwidth approach is less than that of the maximum bandwidth approach.
文摘设 f 表示图 G 顶点上的标号函数,定义 b(G)=min max{f(u)+f(v)|边(u,v)∈E(G)}.其中图 G 是简单、连通图。称 b(G)为 G 的和宽.期望利用 b(G)来研究带宽 B(G)。证得2B(G)≤b(G)-1及 b(G)≥p(G)+δ(G),b(G)≥△(G)+2,b(G)+b(G^C)≥2p(G)+2,p(G)=|V(G)|。
文摘A novel envelope design for an envelope tracking(ET)power amplifier(PA)based on its derivatives is proposed,which can trade well off between bandwidth reduc-tion and tracking accuracy.This paper theoretically analyzes how to choose an envelope design that can track the original envelope closely and reduce its bandwidth,and then demonstrates an example to validate this idea.The generalized memory polynomial(GMP)model is applied to compensate for the nonlinearity of ET PA with the proposed envelope design.Experiments are carried out on an ET system that is operated with the center fre-quency of 3.5 GHz and excited by a 20 MHz LTE signal,which show that the proposed en-velope design can make a good trade-off between envelope bandwidth and efficiency,and satisfactory linearization performance can be realized.
