Because the conventional ultra wideband（UWB） radar imaging algorithm cannot meet the demand in the capability of multiple targets detection,a novel UWB radar imaging algorithm based on the near field radiation theor...Because the conventional ultra wideband（UWB） radar imaging algorithm cannot meet the demand in the capability of multiple targets detection,a novel UWB radar imaging algorithm based on the near field radiation theory of dipole is presented.On the foundation of researching the principle of a time domain imaging algorithm,the back projection（BP） algorithm is derived and analyzed.Firstly,the far field sampling data are transferred to the near field sampling data by using the near field radiation theory of dipole.Then the BP algorithm is applied to target detection.The capability of the new algorithm to detect the multi-target is verified by using the finite-difference time-domain method,and the threedimensional images of targets are obtained.The coupling effect between targets for imaging is analyzed.The simulation results show that the new UWB radar imaging algorithm based on the near field radiation theory of dipole could weaken the coupling effect for imaging,and as a result the quality of imaging is improved.展开更多
为了降低多输入多输出(multiple-input and multiple-output,MIMO)成像雷达的阵列规模和系统硬件的复杂性,结合宽带MIMO雷达发射/接收阵元的角度分集和信号分集特性,提出了一种基于双均匀线阵组合的非线性阵列模型,并给出了该阵列的设...为了降低多输入多输出(multiple-input and multiple-output,MIMO)成像雷达的阵列规模和系统硬件的复杂性,结合宽带MIMO雷达发射/接收阵元的角度分集和信号分集特性,提出了一种基于双均匀线阵组合的非线性阵列模型,并给出了该阵列的设计准则。不同于基于实孔径均匀阵列的宽带MIMO雷达成像系统,提出的非线性阵列模型可有效增加虚拟阵元个数和扩展阵列孔径,在不改变目标方位向成像质量条件下能有效降低实孔径均匀线阵的阵列规模和系统硬件的复杂度。同时,该阵列设计易于操作和实现。最后,仿真实验对该阵列模型的有效性进行了验证。展开更多
基金supported by the Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves of China (K200907)
文摘Because the conventional ultra wideband（UWB） radar imaging algorithm cannot meet the demand in the capability of multiple targets detection,a novel UWB radar imaging algorithm based on the near field radiation theory of dipole is presented.On the foundation of researching the principle of a time domain imaging algorithm,the back projection（BP） algorithm is derived and analyzed.Firstly,the far field sampling data are transferred to the near field sampling data by using the near field radiation theory of dipole.Then the BP algorithm is applied to target detection.The capability of the new algorithm to detect the multi-target is verified by using the finite-difference time-domain method,and the threedimensional images of targets are obtained.The coupling effect between targets for imaging is analyzed.The simulation results show that the new UWB radar imaging algorithm based on the near field radiation theory of dipole could weaken the coupling effect for imaging,and as a result the quality of imaging is improved.
文摘为了降低多输入多输出(multiple-input and multiple-output,MIMO)成像雷达的阵列规模和系统硬件的复杂性,结合宽带MIMO雷达发射/接收阵元的角度分集和信号分集特性,提出了一种基于双均匀线阵组合的非线性阵列模型,并给出了该阵列的设计准则。不同于基于实孔径均匀阵列的宽带MIMO雷达成像系统,提出的非线性阵列模型可有效增加虚拟阵元个数和扩展阵列孔径,在不改变目标方位向成像质量条件下能有效降低实孔径均匀线阵的阵列规模和系统硬件的复杂度。同时,该阵列设计易于操作和实现。最后,仿真实验对该阵列模型的有效性进行了验证。
