Background Novel influenza A viruses of avian-origin may be the precursors of pandemic strains. This descriptive study aims to introduce a novel avian-origin influenza A （H10N8） virus which can infect humans and cau...Background Novel influenza A viruses of avian-origin may be the precursors of pandemic strains. This descriptive study aims to introduce a novel avian-origin influenza A （H10N8） virus which can infect humans and cause severe diseases. Methods Collecting clinical data of three cases of human infection with a novel reassortment avian influenza A （H10N8） virus in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China. Results Three cases of human infection with a new reassortment avian influenza A（H10N8） virus were described, of which two were fatal cases, and one was severe case. These cases presented with severe pneumonia that progressed to acute respiratory distress syndrome （ARDS） and intractable respiratory failure. Conclusion This novel reassortment avian influenza A （H10N8） virus in China resulted in fatal human infections, and should be added to concerns in clinical practice.展开更多
目的制备并筛选H10N8型禽流感病毒血凝素蛋白的中和抗体,并对其抗原结合位点进行鉴定。方法采用基因工程技术制备H10N8血凝素蛋白单克隆抗体,通过假病毒微量中和实验筛选中和抗体,ELISA和Western blot实验确定抗体结合血凝素蛋白的区域,...目的制备并筛选H10N8型禽流感病毒血凝素蛋白的中和抗体,并对其抗原结合位点进行鉴定。方法采用基因工程技术制备H10N8血凝素蛋白单克隆抗体,通过假病毒微量中和实验筛选中和抗体,ELISA和Western blot实验确定抗体结合血凝素蛋白的区域,Discovery Studio 3.5模拟与对接分析软件预测抗原结合位点,进而研究其在H10亚型内的保守性。结果获得1株具有假病毒中和活性的H10N8单克隆抗体,该抗体的结合表位在HA1上,且具有H10亚型内的保守性。结论成功制备1株中和抗体,为H10N8禽流感疫苗和单克隆药物的研究提供了基础。展开更多
文摘Background Novel influenza A viruses of avian-origin may be the precursors of pandemic strains. This descriptive study aims to introduce a novel avian-origin influenza A （H10N8） virus which can infect humans and cause severe diseases. Methods Collecting clinical data of three cases of human infection with a novel reassortment avian influenza A （H10N8） virus in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China. Results Three cases of human infection with a new reassortment avian influenza A（H10N8） virus were described, of which two were fatal cases, and one was severe case. These cases presented with severe pneumonia that progressed to acute respiratory distress syndrome （ARDS） and intractable respiratory failure. Conclusion This novel reassortment avian influenza A （H10N8） virus in China resulted in fatal human infections, and should be added to concerns in clinical practice.
文摘目的制备并筛选H10N8型禽流感病毒血凝素蛋白的中和抗体,并对其抗原结合位点进行鉴定。方法采用基因工程技术制备H10N8血凝素蛋白单克隆抗体,通过假病毒微量中和实验筛选中和抗体,ELISA和Western blot实验确定抗体结合血凝素蛋白的区域,Discovery Studio 3.5模拟与对接分析软件预测抗原结合位点,进而研究其在H10亚型内的保守性。结果获得1株具有假病毒中和活性的H10N8单克隆抗体,该抗体的结合表位在HA1上,且具有H10亚型内的保守性。结论成功制备1株中和抗体,为H10N8禽流感疫苗和单克隆药物的研究提供了基础。
