针对深水网箱自动投饵系统颗粒饲料气力输送时易阻塞与破损的问题,为揭示自动投饵系统中颗粒饲料的气力输送运动特性,开展了管道颗粒饲料气固两相流的数值模拟研究。基于气固两相流理论,分别建立了计算流体模型与离散元模型,通过计算流...针对深水网箱自动投饵系统颗粒饲料气力输送时易阻塞与破损的问题,为揭示自动投饵系统中颗粒饲料的气力输送运动特性,开展了管道颗粒饲料气固两相流的数值模拟研究。基于气固两相流理论,分别建立了计算流体模型与离散元模型,通过计算流体力学与离散单元法(computational fluid dynamics-discrete element method,CFD-EDM)耦合求解,对饲料颗粒从气力输送管道初始阶段到稳定阶段的运动过程进行了分析,得到颗粒从初始状态到运动稳定阶段的颗粒位置分布情况。对不同位置管道内压力进行了分析对比,得到从管道入口到颗粒运动稳定状态时刻的压降。模拟仿真结果为自动投饵装备的模拟仿真与优化设计提供了参考,使其可以对饲料颗粒运动有更好的导向性,更好地降低弯管处颗粒碰撞的能量损失。展开更多
A new hydraulic system of a novel automatic transmission (AT) was designed. The dimension and structure of valves and cylinders were designed by theoretical calculation. The dynamic simulation model of hydraulic syste...A new hydraulic system of a novel automatic transmission (AT) was designed. The dimension and structure of valves and cylinders were designed by theoretical calculation. The dynamic simulation model of hydraulic system of AT was established by ITI-SimulationX. Simulation results and theoretical design results were compared to confirm the simulation model. Based on the confirmed simulation model, the simulation results of pressure and flow of the hydraulic system were analyzed. The dynamic simulation method is very helpful for designing and analyzing the performance of hydraulic system and further optimization design. The theoretical design method and dynamic simulation model are feasible for the real industrial applications. The research results can be used in hydraulic system design and optimization.展开更多
文摘针对深水网箱自动投饵系统颗粒饲料气力输送时易阻塞与破损的问题,为揭示自动投饵系统中颗粒饲料的气力输送运动特性,开展了管道颗粒饲料气固两相流的数值模拟研究。基于气固两相流理论,分别建立了计算流体模型与离散元模型,通过计算流体力学与离散单元法(computational fluid dynamics-discrete element method,CFD-EDM)耦合求解,对饲料颗粒从气力输送管道初始阶段到稳定阶段的运动过程进行了分析,得到颗粒从初始状态到运动稳定阶段的颗粒位置分布情况。对不同位置管道内压力进行了分析对比,得到从管道入口到颗粒运动稳定状态时刻的压降。模拟仿真结果为自动投饵装备的模拟仿真与优化设计提供了参考,使其可以对饲料颗粒运动有更好的导向性,更好地降低弯管处颗粒碰撞的能量损失。
基金Project(911901204) supported by Youth Innovation Foundation of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
文摘A new hydraulic system of a novel automatic transmission (AT) was designed. The dimension and structure of valves and cylinders were designed by theoretical calculation. The dynamic simulation model of hydraulic system of AT was established by ITI-SimulationX. Simulation results and theoretical design results were compared to confirm the simulation model. Based on the confirmed simulation model, the simulation results of pressure and flow of the hydraulic system were analyzed. The dynamic simulation method is very helpful for designing and analyzing the performance of hydraulic system and further optimization design. The theoretical design method and dynamic simulation model are feasible for the real industrial applications. The research results can be used in hydraulic system design and optimization.
