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基于数值模拟的聚合物多腔导管挤出机头设计 被引量:1
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作者 傅志红 张晋霞 +1 位作者 姚晨 易琪 《塑料》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第6期76-78,82,共4页
随着介入医学的不断发展,医疗领域对医用多腔导管的需求日剧增加,多腔医用导管已经成为微挤出成型技术的研究热点。文章通过数值模拟正交试验设计聚合物多腔导管挤出机头,以挤出速度分布均匀性为目标函数来衡量流道的流动均匀性。利用Po... 随着介入医学的不断发展,医疗领域对医用多腔导管的需求日剧增加,多腔医用导管已经成为微挤出成型技术的研究热点。文章通过数值模拟正交试验设计聚合物多腔导管挤出机头,以挤出速度分布均匀性为目标函数来衡量流道的流动均匀性。利用Polyflow数值模拟,通过正交试验研究了不同流道主要结构参数及制品截面结构尺寸下聚合物熔体的挤出速度分布,根据目标函数确定挤出速度均匀性较好机头结构参数。结果表明:在导管截面面积不变的情况下,口模截面尺寸及流道结构参数是影响挤出机头设计的关键因素。 展开更多
关键词 微挤出机头 流动平衡性 非对称流道 多腔导管 目标函数
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Analytical and Computational Analysis of Flow Splitting in Multiple, Parallel Channels Systems
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作者 Alejandro I. Lazarte J. C. Ferreri 《World Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology》 2016年第3期170-190,共22页
Previous analytical results on flow splitting are generalized to consider multiple boiling channels systems. The analysis is consistent with the approximations usually adopted in the use of systems codes (like RELAP5 ... Previous analytical results on flow splitting are generalized to consider multiple boiling channels systems. The analysis is consistent with the approximations usually adopted in the use of systems codes (like RELAP5 and TRACE5, among others) commonly applied to perform safety analyses of nuclear power plants. The problem is related to multiple, identical, parallel boiling channels, connected through common plena. A theoretical model limited in scope explains this flow splitting without reversal. The unified analysis performed and the confirmatory computational results found are summarized in this paper. New maps showing the zones where this behavior is predicted are also shown considering again twin pipes. Multiple pipe systems have been found not easily amenable for analytical analysis when dealing with more than four parallel pipes. However, the particular splitting found (flow along N pipes dividing in one standalone pipe flow plus N -1 identical pipe flows) has been verified up to fourteen pipes, involving calculations in systems with even and odd number of pipes using the RELAP5 systems thermal-hydraulics code. 展开更多
关键词 Multiple Parallel Boiling channels Systems asymmetric Splitting flow Verification of Codes Systems Thermal-Hydraulics Codes Nuclear Engineering
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