在分析制造业面临的新挑战以及网络化制造特点的基础上 ,提出了基于 Web的异地协同设计制造系统的体系结构并开发了一个实际系统 e CWS (e- cooperative work system ) .详细介绍了该系统的功能和关键技术的实现 ,包括协同系统管理、协...在分析制造业面临的新挑战以及网络化制造特点的基础上 ,提出了基于 Web的异地协同设计制造系统的体系结构并开发了一个实际系统 e CWS (e- cooperative work system ) .详细介绍了该系统的功能和关键技术的实现 ,包括协同系统管理、协同工作管理、协同应用、约束管理和冲突消解、协同工具、安全控制、分布式产品数据管理等技术 .最后介绍了应用实例 .展开更多
Recently,the growing use of unmanned aerial vehicles(UAV)for pesticide application has been reported against a wide range of crops with promising results in East Asian countries such as Japan,South Korea and China.Thi...Recently,the growing use of unmanned aerial vehicles(UAV)for pesticide application has been reported against a wide range of crops with promising results in East Asian countries such as Japan,South Korea and China.This UAV-based application technology for agrochemicals is considered as a high efficiency alternative to the conventional manual spray operations and a low-cost choice as compared to the classical manned aerial application.However,the technology adoption rate and the designed optimal sprayer suitable for drone application for small scale farm remains at the development stage in China and also in Japan.This paper reports the current status of drone pesticide application in China and makes comparisons with its neighbor countries Japan and South Korea in terms of different UAV platforms and their implementation in plant protection for different crops.Challenges and opportunities for future development of UAV-based pesticide application technology are also discussed.展开更多
文摘在分析制造业面临的新挑战以及网络化制造特点的基础上 ,提出了基于 Web的异地协同设计制造系统的体系结构并开发了一个实际系统 e CWS (e- cooperative work system ) .详细介绍了该系统的功能和关键技术的实现 ,包括协同系统管理、协同工作管理、协同应用、约束管理和冲突消解、协同工具、安全控制、分布式产品数据管理等技术 .最后介绍了应用实例 .
基金the grants of Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest from the Ministry of Agriculture,China(201203025,201503130)International Co-operation Project“UAV chemical application technique for rice”from the Chinese Ministry of Agriculture and National Natural Science Foundation of China(31470099)+1 种基金China International Science and Technology Cooperation Project(2010DFA34570)“New Technique for Chemical Application”by Chinese State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs(SGCAST01601710).
文摘Recently,the growing use of unmanned aerial vehicles(UAV)for pesticide application has been reported against a wide range of crops with promising results in East Asian countries such as Japan,South Korea and China.This UAV-based application technology for agrochemicals is considered as a high efficiency alternative to the conventional manual spray operations and a low-cost choice as compared to the classical manned aerial application.However,the technology adoption rate and the designed optimal sprayer suitable for drone application for small scale farm remains at the development stage in China and also in Japan.This paper reports the current status of drone pesticide application in China and makes comparisons with its neighbor countries Japan and South Korea in terms of different UAV platforms and their implementation in plant protection for different crops.Challenges and opportunities for future development of UAV-based pesticide application technology are also discussed.