Amino-functionalized magnetic nanoparticle （NH2-MNP） were prepared by a sol-gel approach. The adsorption behavior of Cu（II） ions on NH2-MNP was discussed systematically by batch experiments. The effects of initial...Amino-functionalized magnetic nanoparticle （NH2-MNP） were prepared by a sol-gel approach. The adsorption behavior of Cu（II） ions on NH2-MNP was discussed systematically by batch experiments. The effects of initial Cu（II） ions concentration, time, pH and temperature were investigated. In kinetic studies, the pseudo-second-order model was successfully employed, and the pseudo-first-order model substantiated that Cu（II） adsorption on NH2-MNP was a diffusion-based process. Langmuir model and Dubinin-Radushkevich model （R2〉0.99） were more corresponded with the adsorption isotherm data of Cu（II） ions than Freundlich model. The adsorption capacity was increased with the increment of temperature and pH. NH2-MNP remains excellent Cu（II） recoveries after reusing five adsorption and desorption cycles, making NH2-MNP a promising candidate for repetitively removing heavy metal ions from environmental water samples. According to the results obtained from adsorption activation energy and thermodynamic studies, it can be inferred that the main adsorption mechanism between absorbent and Cu（II） ions is ion exchange-surface complexation.展开更多
A two-dimensional(2 D)SnNb_(2)O_(6)/amino-functionalized graphene(En-RGO)nanocomposite with a representative 2 D-2 D architecture has been constructed by an easy self-assembly approach and firstly investigated as anod...A two-dimensional(2 D)SnNb_(2)O_(6)/amino-functionalized graphene(En-RGO)nanocomposite with a representative 2 D-2 D architecture has been constructed by an easy self-assembly approach and firstly investigated as anode materials for secondary sodium-ion batteries.The SnNb_(2)O_(6)nanosheets are evenly anchored with the aminofunctionalized graphene through electrostatic attractive interplay between the negatively charged SnNb_(2)O_(6)and positively charged En-RGO after modification.As a result,a remarkable reversible capacity of 300 mAh·g^(-1)was obtained at 50 mA·g^(-1),and significantly,the En-RGO electrode could also deliver ultra-long calendar life up to1900 cycles with a high reversible capacity of200 mAh·g^(-1)at current of 500 mA·g^(-1).Such excellent electrochemical characteristics can be mainly ascribed to its fast pseudo-capacitive energy storage mechanism,and the capacitive contribution can even reach up to 90%at1.2 mV·s^(-1).展开更多
The diffusion,adsorption/desorption behaviors of water molecules and hydrogen molecules are of great importance in heterogeneous photocatalytic hydrogen production.In the study of structure-property-performance relati...The diffusion,adsorption/desorption behaviors of water molecules and hydrogen molecules are of great importance in heterogeneous photocatalytic hydrogen production.In the study of structure-property-performance relationships,nanoconfined space provides an ideal platform to promote mass diffusion and transfer due to their extraordinary properties that are different from the bulk systems.Herein,we designed and prepared a nanoconfined CdS@SiO_(2)-NH_(2) nanoreactor,whose shell is composed of amino-functionalized silica nanochannels,and encapsulates spherical CdS as a photocatalyst inside.Experimental and simulated results reveal that the amino-functionalized nanochannels promote water molecules’and hydrogen molecules’directional diffusion and transport.Water molecules are enriched in the nanocavity between the core and the shell,and promote the interfacial photocatalytic reaction.As a result,the maximized water enrichment and minimized hydrogen-occupied active sites enable photocatalyst with optimized mass transfer kinetics and localization electron distribution on the CdS surface,leading to superior hydrogen production performance with activity as high as 37.1 mmol·g^(-1)·h^(-1).展开更多
In the present work,a novel amino-functionalized hexaalkylguanidinium chloride ionic liquid was prepared and grafted on the surface of magnetic materials through polyethyleneimine to enrich polycyclic aromatic hydroca...In the present work,a novel amino-functionalized hexaalkylguanidinium chloride ionic liquid was prepared and grafted on the surface of magnetic materials through polyethyleneimine to enrich polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in water in combination with HPLC equipped with an ultraviolet detector.The effect of several parameters on the extraction efficiency was investigated,including the desorption solvent,the amounts of sorbents,the extraction time,the desorption time and the salt amount.Under the optimized conditions,the method validation exhibited good linearity with correlation coefficients above 0.994 in the range of 0.2-300 ng/mL and low limits of detection and quantification of 0.05 and 0.2 ng/mL,respectively.Besides,relative recoveries were in the range of 80-120%,and the intra-day and inter-day repeatability were good with the relative standard deviations of less than 20%.Finally,the guanidinium ionic liquid modified magnetic materials were applied for the extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from real water samples to demonstrate the utility,and the results show that the proposed method has good prospect for effective enrichment and determination of pollutants in water.展开更多
基金Project(CXZZ11-0812)supported by Graduate Students Innovative Projects of Jiangsu Province,ChinaProject(J20122288)supported by Guizhou Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China+1 种基金Project(Y4110235)supported by Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(JKY2011008)supported by Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China
文摘Amino-functionalized magnetic nanoparticle （NH2-MNP） were prepared by a sol-gel approach. The adsorption behavior of Cu（II） ions on NH2-MNP was discussed systematically by batch experiments. The effects of initial Cu（II） ions concentration, time, pH and temperature were investigated. In kinetic studies, the pseudo-second-order model was successfully employed, and the pseudo-first-order model substantiated that Cu（II） adsorption on NH2-MNP was a diffusion-based process. Langmuir model and Dubinin-Radushkevich model （R2〉0.99） were more corresponded with the adsorption isotherm data of Cu（II） ions than Freundlich model. The adsorption capacity was increased with the increment of temperature and pH. NH2-MNP remains excellent Cu（II） recoveries after reusing five adsorption and desorption cycles, making NH2-MNP a promising candidate for repetitively removing heavy metal ions from environmental water samples. According to the results obtained from adsorption activation energy and thermodynamic studies, it can be inferred that the main adsorption mechanism between absorbent and Cu（II） ions is ion exchange-surface complexation.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51871113 and21601071)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No.BK20160211)the Key Research and Development Program of Xuzhou(No.KC17004)。
文摘A two-dimensional(2 D)SnNb_(2)O_(6)/amino-functionalized graphene(En-RGO)nanocomposite with a representative 2 D-2 D architecture has been constructed by an easy self-assembly approach and firstly investigated as anode materials for secondary sodium-ion batteries.The SnNb_(2)O_(6)nanosheets are evenly anchored with the aminofunctionalized graphene through electrostatic attractive interplay between the negatively charged SnNb_(2)O_(6)and positively charged En-RGO after modification.As a result,a remarkable reversible capacity of 300 mAh·g^(-1)was obtained at 50 mA·g^(-1),and significantly,the En-RGO electrode could also deliver ultra-long calendar life up to1900 cycles with a high reversible capacity of200 mAh·g^(-1)at current of 500 mA·g^(-1).Such excellent electrochemical characteristics can be mainly ascribed to its fast pseudo-capacitive energy storage mechanism,and the capacitive contribution can even reach up to 90%at1.2 mV·s^(-1).
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.22108214)Joint Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.U22A20391).
文摘The diffusion,adsorption/desorption behaviors of water molecules and hydrogen molecules are of great importance in heterogeneous photocatalytic hydrogen production.In the study of structure-property-performance relationships,nanoconfined space provides an ideal platform to promote mass diffusion and transfer due to their extraordinary properties that are different from the bulk systems.Herein,we designed and prepared a nanoconfined CdS@SiO_(2)-NH_(2) nanoreactor,whose shell is composed of amino-functionalized silica nanochannels,and encapsulates spherical CdS as a photocatalyst inside.Experimental and simulated results reveal that the amino-functionalized nanochannels promote water molecules’and hydrogen molecules’directional diffusion and transport.Water molecules are enriched in the nanocavity between the core and the shell,and promote the interfacial photocatalytic reaction.As a result,the maximized water enrichment and minimized hydrogen-occupied active sites enable photocatalyst with optimized mass transfer kinetics and localization electron distribution on the CdS surface,leading to superior hydrogen production performance with activity as high as 37.1 mmol·g^(-1)·h^(-1).
基金The work was financially supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(DUT18RC(4)058).
文摘In the present work,a novel amino-functionalized hexaalkylguanidinium chloride ionic liquid was prepared and grafted on the surface of magnetic materials through polyethyleneimine to enrich polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in water in combination with HPLC equipped with an ultraviolet detector.The effect of several parameters on the extraction efficiency was investigated,including the desorption solvent,the amounts of sorbents,the extraction time,the desorption time and the salt amount.Under the optimized conditions,the method validation exhibited good linearity with correlation coefficients above 0.994 in the range of 0.2-300 ng/mL and low limits of detection and quantification of 0.05 and 0.2 ng/mL,respectively.Besides,relative recoveries were in the range of 80-120%,and the intra-day and inter-day repeatability were good with the relative standard deviations of less than 20%.Finally,the guanidinium ionic liquid modified magnetic materials were applied for the extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from real water samples to demonstrate the utility,and the results show that the proposed method has good prospect for effective enrichment and determination of pollutants in water.
