To obtain the fracture parameters of concrete, fracture tests were conducted with three-point bending beam method aiming at 30 concrete beams with different sizes and different intensity. The concrete specimen with pr...To obtain the fracture parameters of concrete, fracture tests were conducted with three-point bending beam method aiming at 30 concrete beams with different sizes and different intensity. The concrete specimen with prefabricated crack to determine the fracture parameters of concrete were conducted and the fracture performance of the specimen was analyzed. The test results show that, initial fracture toughness is unrelated to the size of specimens; while unstable fracture toughness is related to the size of specimens. As for specimens of bastard size, when concrete intensity is relatively low, unstable fracture toughness increases along with the increase of intensity; when concrete intensity is relatively high, unstable fracture toughness will decrease; when concrete intensity increases continuously, unstable fracture toughness will further increase somewhat. As for specimens of standard size, unstable fracture toughness will increase along with the increase of intensity. Aiming at concrete beam specimens, we conducted two-dimensional non-linear finite element analysis, obtained the stress intensity factor, and carried out contrastive analysis with the experimental results.展开更多
Acoustic manipulation is one of the well-known technologies of particle control and a top research in acoustic field.Calculation of acoustic radiation force on a particle nearby boundaries is one of the critical tasks...Acoustic manipulation is one of the well-known technologies of particle control and a top research in acoustic field.Calculation of acoustic radiation force on a particle nearby boundaries is one of the critical tasks,as it approximates realistic applications.Nevertheless,it is quite difficult to solve the problem by theoretical method when the boundary conditions are intricate.In this study,we present a finite element method numerical model for the acoustic radiation force exerting on a rigid cylindrical particle immersed in fluid near a rigid corner.The effects of the boundaries on acoustic radiation force of a rigid cylinder are analyzed with particular emphasis on the non-dimensional frequency and the distance from the center of cylinder to each boundary.The results reveal that these parameters play important roles in acoustic manipulation for particle-nearby complicated rigid boundaries.This study verifies the feasibility of numerical analysis on the issue of acoustic radiation force calculation close to complex boundaries,which may provide a new idea on analyzing the acoustic particle manipulation in confined space.展开更多
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51279111)The Non-profit Industry Financial Program by the Ministry of Water Resources in2012(No.201201038)
文摘To obtain the fracture parameters of concrete, fracture tests were conducted with three-point bending beam method aiming at 30 concrete beams with different sizes and different intensity. The concrete specimen with prefabricated crack to determine the fracture parameters of concrete were conducted and the fracture performance of the specimen was analyzed. The test results show that, initial fracture toughness is unrelated to the size of specimens; while unstable fracture toughness is related to the size of specimens. As for specimens of bastard size, when concrete intensity is relatively low, unstable fracture toughness increases along with the increase of intensity; when concrete intensity is relatively high, unstable fracture toughness will decrease; when concrete intensity increases continuously, unstable fracture toughness will further increase somewhat. As for specimens of standard size, unstable fracture toughness will increase along with the increase of intensity. Aiming at concrete beam specimens, we conducted two-dimensional non-linear finite element analysis, obtained the stress intensity factor, and carried out contrastive analysis with the experimental results.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11604361 and 11904384)the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2018 YFC0114900)Youth Innovation Promotion Association,Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.2019024)。
文摘Acoustic manipulation is one of the well-known technologies of particle control and a top research in acoustic field.Calculation of acoustic radiation force on a particle nearby boundaries is one of the critical tasks,as it approximates realistic applications.Nevertheless,it is quite difficult to solve the problem by theoretical method when the boundary conditions are intricate.In this study,we present a finite element method numerical model for the acoustic radiation force exerting on a rigid cylindrical particle immersed in fluid near a rigid corner.The effects of the boundaries on acoustic radiation force of a rigid cylinder are analyzed with particular emphasis on the non-dimensional frequency and the distance from the center of cylinder to each boundary.The results reveal that these parameters play important roles in acoustic manipulation for particle-nearby complicated rigid boundaries.This study verifies the feasibility of numerical analysis on the issue of acoustic radiation force calculation close to complex boundaries,which may provide a new idea on analyzing the acoustic particle manipulation in confined space.