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浅谈羧甲基纤维素钠在纸机湿部的应用 被引量:12
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作者 尹继明 《造纸化学品》 CAS 2003年第3期35-38,共4页
从实用的角度并结合多年来为用户服务的经验,通俗地介绍了羧甲基纤维素钠(CMC)用作纸机湿部添加剂的功效,并阐述了该助剂的适用性、用法、用量、配伍选择及其具体操作。
关键词 羧甲基纤维素钠 纸机 湿部添加剂 适用性 用法 用量 造纸助剂
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Application of Cellulose Nanofibril as a Wet-end Additive in Papermaking:A Brief Review 被引量:9
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作者 Guihua Yang Guangrui Ma +4 位作者 Ming He Xinxiang Ji Hye Jung Youn Hak Lae Lee Jiachuan Chen 《Paper And Biomaterials》 2020年第2期76-84,共9页
Recently,cellulose nanofibril(CNF)has emerged as a promising,sustainable reinforcement with outstanding potential in material science.Owing to the properties of CNF,it has been explored in food,cosmetic,and pharmaceut... Recently,cellulose nanofibril(CNF)has emerged as a promising,sustainable reinforcement with outstanding potential in material science.Owing to the properties of CNF,it has been explored in food,cosmetic,and pharmaceutical applications,as well as in industrial applications such as paints,drill muds,packaging,and papermaking.The application of CNF in papermaking is expected to be implemented in the near future to broaden the commercial market of cellulose.Numerous studies and patents have reported on the manufacturing,properties,and applications of nanocellulose.This present paper focuses on the recent progresses in the application of CNF as a wet-end additive in papermaking. 展开更多
关键词 CELLULOSE nanofibril PAPERMAKING wet-end additive DEWATERING
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中性造纸助剂羟丙基壳聚糖的增强作用与助滤性能 被引量:8
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作者 唐新峰 杜予民 +1 位作者 黎厚斌 詹怀宇 《造纸科学与技术》 2005年第1期1-4,共4页
本文通过考察羟丙基壳聚糖添加量和pH值条件的变化,研究了该助剂对纸张纤维的增强作用,发现该助剂添加量为 0. 8%与中言条件下,增强效果较好。羟丙基壳聚糖、羟丙基淀粉和浆料作用下的抗张指数较空白分别提高了 24. 5%和 12. 7%,耐折次... 本文通过考察羟丙基壳聚糖添加量和pH值条件的变化,研究了该助剂对纸张纤维的增强作用,发现该助剂添加量为 0. 8%与中言条件下,增强效果较好。羟丙基壳聚糖、羟丙基淀粉和浆料作用下的抗张指数较空白分别提高了 24. 5%和 12. 7%,耐折次数分别提高了 47. 4%和 31. 5%,羟丙基壳聚糖更能提高纸张的相关力学性能。羟丙基壳聚糖的剂量为 7mg/g时,浆料的滤水性能提高约 19. 7%。手抄片扫描电镜图 (SEM)和IR表明羟丙基壳聚糖加强了纤维分子间的相互作用力和有助于形成更多的氢键。 展开更多
关键词 羟丙基 中性造纸 纸张 壳聚糖 浆料 助剂 滤水性能 助滤性能 增强作用 纤维
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浅说CMC和CMS 被引量:3
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作者 尹继明 《造纸化学品》 CAS 2004年第6期12-17,共6页
简要介绍了羧甲基纤维素钠 (CMC)羧甲基淀粉钠 (CMS)的相关化学基础知识、生产工艺方法 ,并着重阐述了两者在性能、品质、应用效果和应用价值上的差异。同时 。
关键词 CMC 羧甲基纤维素钠 羧甲基淀粉钠 性能 推荐 CMS 生产工艺 品质
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聚木糖用于增强纸张物理强度的初步研究 被引量:1
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作者 白力坤 胡惠仁 罗冲 《中国造纸》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第1期5-9,共5页
从三倍体毛白杨中提取了较纯的聚木糖;采用高效液相色谱和凝胶渗透色谱对聚木糖进行了结构分析;研究了聚木糖作为造纸湿部助剂和表面施胶剂时,其用量和分子质量对手抄片物理性能的影响。结果表明,聚木糖用作湿部助剂和表面施胶剂均可明... 从三倍体毛白杨中提取了较纯的聚木糖;采用高效液相色谱和凝胶渗透色谱对聚木糖进行了结构分析;研究了聚木糖作为造纸湿部助剂和表面施胶剂时,其用量和分子质量对手抄片物理性能的影响。结果表明,聚木糖用作湿部助剂和表面施胶剂均可明显提高手抄片的物理强度;黏度高即分子质量大的聚木糖对手抄片的增强效果较好;用聚木糖部分替代淀粉对手抄片进行表面施胶效果较好,最佳表面胶中聚木糖和淀粉的用量均为4%,施胶后手抄片的抗张指数、撕裂指数、耐折度和抗水性能比对照样分别提高56.0%、17.1%、10.7倍和39.6%。 展开更多
关键词 聚木糖 湿部助剂 表面施胶剂 增强
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Preparation and application of cationized pulp fiber as a papermaking wet-end additive 被引量:1
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作者 谢玮 冯海利 钱学仁 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第3期235-238,共4页
Cationized pulp fibers (CPF) were prepared by the adsorption of a novel biodegradable cationic ester quaternary ammonium salt (31441) on bleached softwood kraft pulp fibers. The optimized conditions for the CPF pr... Cationized pulp fibers (CPF) were prepared by the adsorption of a novel biodegradable cationic ester quaternary ammonium salt (31441) on bleached softwood kraft pulp fibers. The optimized conditions for the CPF preparation were: 4% of 31441 (based on oven-dry pulp), 80℃ and 30 rain. The CPF was characterized by FT-IR, SEM and XPS. Experimental results showed that the CPF improved the retention of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) filler significantly. With 0.9% CPF (based on oven-dry pulp), the retention of PCC increased from 57.53% to 72.21%. The physical properties of paper were also slightly improved. The tensile strength and burst strength of the paper with CPF were higher than those with CPAM. CPF addition had no effect on the stock drainage. 展开更多
关键词 cationized pulp fiber cationic ester quaternary ammonium salt papermaking wet-end additive
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