介绍了目前常用的GIS带电检测技术手段及检测方法,给出了一种精确缺陷定位方法。结合利用带电检测技术发现的500 k V HGIS设备潜伏性缺陷的典型案例,对特高频及超声波检测、气体成分分析、红外热像检测、声电联合定位技术等带电检测技...介绍了目前常用的GIS带电检测技术手段及检测方法,给出了一种精确缺陷定位方法。结合利用带电检测技术发现的500 k V HGIS设备潜伏性缺陷的典型案例,对特高频及超声波检测、气体成分分析、红外热像检测、声电联合定位技术等带电检测技术手段的实际应用进行了详细分析,通过解体验证了综合检测手段的有效性和检测结果的正确性。展开更多
提出一种利用月面月球车-着陆器UHF(Ultra High Frequency)近程通信链路的高精度测距、测角的新方法,实现月球车的精密定位.该体制采用直序扩频和CCSDS(Con-sultative Committee for Space Date Systems)Proximity-1协议实现月球车-着...提出一种利用月面月球车-着陆器UHF(Ultra High Frequency)近程通信链路的高精度测距、测角的新方法,实现月球车的精密定位.该体制采用直序扩频和CCSDS(Con-sultative Committee for Space Date Systems)Proximity-1协议实现月球车-着陆器之间的数据交互,利用双向异步传输帧非相干扩频测距方法实现精密测距,利用着陆器双天线形成短基线实现对月球车方位角的精密测量.讨论了用于测距的CCSDS Proximity-1协议帧结构、双向异步传输帧测距原理、方位角的载波相位差分干涉测量原理,以及建立月面着陆参考系并给出月球车精确定位的方法.研究表明,所提出的方法功能集成度高、信道资源利用率高、设备简单、性能指标满足月球探测二期月球车的月面定位、通信任务需求.展开更多
超短波天线方向图的精确测量对摸清机载通信系统性能底数,指导部队战术应用具有重要意义。针对传统试飞方法均不适用于大型直升机天线方向图测量的问题,通过分析大型直升机的飞行性能特点,提出了一种新的适用于大型直升机的超短波天线...超短波天线方向图的精确测量对摸清机载通信系统性能底数,指导部队战术应用具有重要意义。针对传统试飞方法均不适用于大型直升机天线方向图测量的问题,通过分析大型直升机的飞行性能特点,提出了一种新的适用于大型直升机的超短波天线方向图试飞方法。通过分析计算给出了试飞中载机高度、速度、姿态等参数的限制数据,制定了详细的试飞流程,提出了逐架次、逐频点采集校准数据并完成校准曲线拟合的方法,得到了较高的测量精度。该方法已在某大型直升机定型试飞中进行了应用,试飞结果表明该方法的测量结果与传统测量方法之间的标准差在1.6 d B内,试飞效率提高了66%。展开更多
This paper discusses the current state of the art of diagnostics at power transformers. A special focus is set on the UHF-PD-measurement (ultra-high-frequency partial discharge measurement) because at power transfor...This paper discusses the current state of the art of diagnostics at power transformers. A special focus is set on the UHF-PD-measurement (ultra-high-frequency partial discharge measurement) because at power transformers, this diagnostic method has become more important in recent years. The current state, basics and principles of operations, proceedings as well as advantages of PD-measurement methods are covered. Furthermore problems and proposed solutions are discussed. Bushings and tap changers are not discussed in detail. In many cases, one single diagnostic method does not have the ability to sufficiently evaluate a power transformer. Therefore, a variety of diagnostic methods came up over times, which are commonly used by now. To expand the evaluation opportunities of power transformers, science strives to develop new diagnostic methods as well as to improve the existing ones. Furthermore, environmentally friendly and hardly inflammable ester liquids are examined for the use at power transformers and PD-measurement at HVDC (high voltage direct current) converter transformers as well. Potential diagnostic options and respectively current developments and findings in the field of oil-paper-insulation systems are outlined conclusively.展开更多
文摘介绍了目前常用的GIS带电检测技术手段及检测方法,给出了一种精确缺陷定位方法。结合利用带电检测技术发现的500 k V HGIS设备潜伏性缺陷的典型案例,对特高频及超声波检测、气体成分分析、红外热像检测、声电联合定位技术等带电检测技术手段的实际应用进行了详细分析,通过解体验证了综合检测手段的有效性和检测结果的正确性。
文摘提出一种利用月面月球车-着陆器UHF(Ultra High Frequency)近程通信链路的高精度测距、测角的新方法,实现月球车的精密定位.该体制采用直序扩频和CCSDS(Con-sultative Committee for Space Date Systems)Proximity-1协议实现月球车-着陆器之间的数据交互,利用双向异步传输帧非相干扩频测距方法实现精密测距,利用着陆器双天线形成短基线实现对月球车方位角的精密测量.讨论了用于测距的CCSDS Proximity-1协议帧结构、双向异步传输帧测距原理、方位角的载波相位差分干涉测量原理,以及建立月面着陆参考系并给出月球车精确定位的方法.研究表明,所提出的方法功能集成度高、信道资源利用率高、设备简单、性能指标满足月球探测二期月球车的月面定位、通信任务需求.
文摘超短波天线方向图的精确测量对摸清机载通信系统性能底数,指导部队战术应用具有重要意义。针对传统试飞方法均不适用于大型直升机天线方向图测量的问题,通过分析大型直升机的飞行性能特点,提出了一种新的适用于大型直升机的超短波天线方向图试飞方法。通过分析计算给出了试飞中载机高度、速度、姿态等参数的限制数据,制定了详细的试飞流程,提出了逐架次、逐频点采集校准数据并完成校准曲线拟合的方法,得到了较高的测量精度。该方法已在某大型直升机定型试飞中进行了应用,试飞结果表明该方法的测量结果与传统测量方法之间的标准差在1.6 d B内,试飞效率提高了66%。
文摘This paper discusses the current state of the art of diagnostics at power transformers. A special focus is set on the UHF-PD-measurement (ultra-high-frequency partial discharge measurement) because at power transformers, this diagnostic method has become more important in recent years. The current state, basics and principles of operations, proceedings as well as advantages of PD-measurement methods are covered. Furthermore problems and proposed solutions are discussed. Bushings and tap changers are not discussed in detail. In many cases, one single diagnostic method does not have the ability to sufficiently evaluate a power transformer. Therefore, a variety of diagnostic methods came up over times, which are commonly used by now. To expand the evaluation opportunities of power transformers, science strives to develop new diagnostic methods as well as to improve the existing ones. Furthermore, environmentally friendly and hardly inflammable ester liquids are examined for the use at power transformers and PD-measurement at HVDC (high voltage direct current) converter transformers as well. Potential diagnostic options and respectively current developments and findings in the field of oil-paper-insulation systems are outlined conclusively.