The concept of locally strong compactness on domains is generalized to general topological spaces. It is proved that for each distributive hypercontinuous lattice L, the space SpecL of nonunit prime elements endowed w...The concept of locally strong compactness on domains is generalized to general topological spaces. It is proved that for each distributive hypercontinuous lattice L, the space SpecL of nonunit prime elements endowed with the hull-kernel topology is locally strongly compact, and for each locally strongly compact space X, the complete lattice of all open sets O(X) is distributive hypercontinuous. For the case of distributive hyperalgebraic lattices, the similar result is given. For a sober space X, it is shown that there is an order reversing isomorphism between the set of upper-open filters of the lattice O(X) of open subsets of X and the set of strongly compact saturated subsets of X, which is analogous to the well-known Hofmann-Mislove Theorem.展开更多
The orbital degrees of freedom play a pivotal role in understanding fundamental phenomena in solid-state materials as well as exotic quantum states of matter including orbital superfluidity and topological semimetals....The orbital degrees of freedom play a pivotal role in understanding fundamental phenomena in solid-state materials as well as exotic quantum states of matter including orbital superfluidity and topological semimetals.Despite tremendous efforts in engineering synthetic cold-atom,as well as electronic and photonic lattices to explore orbital physics,thus far high orbitals in an important class of materials,namely,higher-order topological insulators(HOTIs),have not been realized.Here,we demonstrate p-orbital corner states in a photonic HOTI,unveiling their underlying topological invariant,symmetry protection,and nonlinearity-induced dynamical rotation.In a Kagome-type HOTI,we find that the topological protection of p-orbital corner states demands an orbital-hopping symmetry in addition to generalized chiral symmetry.Due to orbital hybridization,nontrivial topology of the p-orbital HOTI is“hidden”if bulk polarization is used as the topological invariant,but well manifested by the generalized winding number.Our work opens a pathway for the exploration of intriguing orbital phenomena mediated by higher-band topology applicable to a broad spectrum of systems.展开更多
In this paper,the thin-walled structures with lattices and stiffeners manufactured by additive manufacturing are investigated.A design method based on the multi-material topology optimization is proposed for the simul...In this paper,the thin-walled structures with lattices and stiffeners manufactured by additive manufacturing are investigated.A design method based on the multi-material topology optimization is proposed for the simultaneous layout optimization of the lattices and stiffeners in thin-walled structures.First,the representative lattice units of the selected lattices are equivalent to the virtual homogeneous materials whose effective elastic matrixes are achieved by the energy-based homogenization method.Meanwhile,the stiffeners are modelled using the solid material.Subsequently,the multi-material topology optimization formulation is established for both the virtual homogeneous materials and solid material to minimize the structural compliance under mass constraint.Thus,the optimal layout of both the lattices and stiffeners could be simultaneously attained by the optimization procedure.Two applications,the aircraft panel structure and the equipment mounting plate,are dealt with to demonstrate the detailed design procedure and reveal the effect of the proposed method.According to numerical comparisons and experimental results,the thin-walled structures with lattices and stiffeners have significant advantages over the traditional stiffened thin-walled structures and lattice sandwich structures in terms of static,dynamic and anti-instability performance.展开更多
Enabled by advancements in multi-material additive manufacturing,lightweight lattice structures consisting of networks of periodic unit cells have gained popularity due to their extraordinary performance and wide arra...Enabled by advancements in multi-material additive manufacturing,lightweight lattice structures consisting of networks of periodic unit cells have gained popularity due to their extraordinary performance and wide array of functions.This work proposes a density-based robust topology optimization method for meso-or macroscale multi-material lattice structures under any combination of material and load uncertainties.The method utilizes a new generalized material interpolation scheme for an arbitrary number of materials,and employs univariate dimension reduction and Gauss-type quadrature to quantify and propagate uncertainty.By formulating the objective function as a weighted sum of the mean and standard deviation of compliance,the tradeoff between optimality and robustness can be studied and controlled.Examples of a cantilever beam lattice structure under various material and load uncertainty cases exhibit the efficiency and flexibility of the approach.The accuracy of univariate dimension reduction is validated by comparing the results to the Monte Carlo approach.展开更多
We use a semantical method of complete residuated lattice-valued logic to give a general- ization of fuzzy topology as a partial answer to a problem by Rosser and Turquette.
Let A be a lattice-ordered group. Gusi? showed that A can be equipped with a C-topology which makes A into a topological group. We give a generalization of Gusi?’s theorem, and reveal the very nature of a “C-group”...Let A be a lattice-ordered group. Gusi? showed that A can be equipped with a C-topology which makes A into a topological group. We give a generalization of Gusi?’s theorem, and reveal the very nature of a “C-group” of Gusi? in this paper. Moreover, we show that the C-topological groups are topological lattice-ordered groups, and prove that every archimedean lattice-ordered vector space is a T 2 topological lattice-ordered vector space under the C-topology. An easy example shows that a C-group need not be T 2. A further example demonstrates that a T 2 topological archimedean lattice-ordered group need not be C-archimedean, either.展开更多
This paper presents a novel topology optimization method to design graded lattice structures to minimize the volume subject to displacement constraints based on the independent continuous mapping(ICM)method.First,the ...This paper presents a novel topology optimization method to design graded lattice structures to minimize the volume subject to displacement constraints based on the independent continuous mapping(ICM)method.First,the effective elastic properties of graded unit cells are analyzed by the strain energy-based homogenization method.A surrogate model using quartic polynomial interpolation is built to map the independent continuous topological variable to the effective elastic matrix of the unit cell and set up the relationship between the macroscale structure and microscale unit cells.Second,a lightweight topology optimization model is established,which can be transformed into an explicitly standard quadratic programming problem by sensitivity analysis and solved by dual sequential quadratic programming.Third,several numerical examples demonstrate that graded lattice structures have a better lightweight effect than uniform lattice structures,which validates the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method.The results show that graded lattice structures become lighter with increasing displacement constraints.In addition,some diverse topological configurations are obtained.This method provides a reference for the graded lattice structure design and expands the application of the ICM method.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 10331010, 10861007)the Foundation for the Author of National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation of China (No. 2007B14)+2 种基金the Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 0411025, 2007GZS0179)the Foundation of the Education Department of Jiangxi Province (No. GJJ08162)the Doctoral Fund of Jiangxi Normal University
文摘The concept of locally strong compactness on domains is generalized to general topological spaces. It is proved that for each distributive hypercontinuous lattice L, the space SpecL of nonunit prime elements endowed with the hull-kernel topology is locally strongly compact, and for each locally strongly compact space X, the complete lattice of all open sets O(X) is distributive hypercontinuous. For the case of distributive hyperalgebraic lattices, the similar result is given. For a sober space X, it is shown that there is an order reversing isomorphism between the set of upper-open filters of the lattice O(X) of open subsets of X and the set of strongly compact saturated subsets of X, which is analogous to the well-known Hofmann-Mislove Theorem.
基金the National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFA1404800)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12134006,12274242)+4 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin(21JCJQJC00050)the QuantiXLie Center of Excellence,a project co-financed by the Croatian Government and the European Union through the European Regional Development Fund the Competitiveness and Cohesion Operational Programme(KK.01.1.1.01.0004)the 66 Postdoctoral Science Grant of Chinathe NSERC Discovery Grantthe Canada Research Chair Programs.
文摘The orbital degrees of freedom play a pivotal role in understanding fundamental phenomena in solid-state materials as well as exotic quantum states of matter including orbital superfluidity and topological semimetals.Despite tremendous efforts in engineering synthetic cold-atom,as well as electronic and photonic lattices to explore orbital physics,thus far high orbitals in an important class of materials,namely,higher-order topological insulators(HOTIs),have not been realized.Here,we demonstrate p-orbital corner states in a photonic HOTI,unveiling their underlying topological invariant,symmetry protection,and nonlinearity-induced dynamical rotation.In a Kagome-type HOTI,we find that the topological protection of p-orbital corner states demands an orbital-hopping symmetry in addition to generalized chiral symmetry.Due to orbital hybridization,nontrivial topology of the p-orbital HOTI is“hidden”if bulk polarization is used as the topological invariant,but well manifested by the generalized winding number.Our work opens a pathway for the exploration of intriguing orbital phenomena mediated by higher-band topology applicable to a broad spectrum of systems.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.12172294,51735005,12032018).
文摘In this paper,the thin-walled structures with lattices and stiffeners manufactured by additive manufacturing are investigated.A design method based on the multi-material topology optimization is proposed for the simultaneous layout optimization of the lattices and stiffeners in thin-walled structures.First,the representative lattice units of the selected lattices are equivalent to the virtual homogeneous materials whose effective elastic matrixes are achieved by the energy-based homogenization method.Meanwhile,the stiffeners are modelled using the solid material.Subsequently,the multi-material topology optimization formulation is established for both the virtual homogeneous materials and solid material to minimize the structural compliance under mass constraint.Thus,the optimal layout of both the lattices and stiffeners could be simultaneously attained by the optimization procedure.Two applications,the aircraft panel structure and the equipment mounting plate,are dealt with to demonstrate the detailed design procedure and reveal the effect of the proposed method.According to numerical comparisons and experimental results,the thin-walled structures with lattices and stiffeners have significant advantages over the traditional stiffened thin-walled structures and lattice sandwich structures in terms of static,dynamic and anti-instability performance.
基金the Digital Manufacturing and Design Innovation Institute(DMDII)through award number 15-07-07the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program under Grant No.DGE-1842165.
文摘Enabled by advancements in multi-material additive manufacturing,lightweight lattice structures consisting of networks of periodic unit cells have gained popularity due to their extraordinary performance and wide array of functions.This work proposes a density-based robust topology optimization method for meso-or macroscale multi-material lattice structures under any combination of material and load uncertainties.The method utilizes a new generalized material interpolation scheme for an arbitrary number of materials,and employs univariate dimension reduction and Gauss-type quadrature to quantify and propagate uncertainty.By formulating the objective function as a weighted sum of the mean and standard deviation of compliance,the tradeoff between optimality and robustness can be studied and controlled.Examples of a cantilever beam lattice structure under various material and load uncertainty cases exhibit the efficiency and flexibility of the approach.The accuracy of univariate dimension reduction is validated by comparing the results to the Monte Carlo approach.
基金supported by the National Foundation for Distionguished Young Scholars(Grant No:69725004)Rrsearch and Development Project of High-Technology(Grant No:863-306-ZT06-04-3)+1 种基金Foundation of Natural Sciences(Grant No:6982001) of ChinaFOK Ying-Tung Edu
文摘We use a semantical method of complete residuated lattice-valued logic to give a general- ization of fuzzy topology as a partial answer to a problem by Rosser and Turquette.
基金supported by the Fund of Elitist Development of Beijing (Grant No. 20071D1600600412)the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars,State Education Ministry
文摘Let A be a lattice-ordered group. Gusi? showed that A can be equipped with a C-topology which makes A into a topological group. We give a generalization of Gusi?’s theorem, and reveal the very nature of a “C-group” of Gusi? in this paper. Moreover, we show that the C-topological groups are topological lattice-ordered groups, and prove that every archimedean lattice-ordered vector space is a T 2 topological lattice-ordered vector space under the C-topology. An easy example shows that a C-group need not be T 2. A further example demonstrates that a T 2 topological archimedean lattice-ordered group need not be C-archimedean, either.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11872080)Beijing Natural Science Foundation(Grant No.3192005)Taishan University Youth Teacher Science Foundation(Grant No.QN-01-201901).
文摘This paper presents a novel topology optimization method to design graded lattice structures to minimize the volume subject to displacement constraints based on the independent continuous mapping(ICM)method.First,the effective elastic properties of graded unit cells are analyzed by the strain energy-based homogenization method.A surrogate model using quartic polynomial interpolation is built to map the independent continuous topological variable to the effective elastic matrix of the unit cell and set up the relationship between the macroscale structure and microscale unit cells.Second,a lightweight topology optimization model is established,which can be transformed into an explicitly standard quadratic programming problem by sensitivity analysis and solved by dual sequential quadratic programming.Third,several numerical examples demonstrate that graded lattice structures have a better lightweight effect than uniform lattice structures,which validates the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method.The results show that graded lattice structures become lighter with increasing displacement constraints.In addition,some diverse topological configurations are obtained.This method provides a reference for the graded lattice structure design and expands the application of the ICM method.
