The Aurivillius phases(APs)[Bi_(2)O_(2)]2t[A_(m-1)B_(m)O_(3m+1)]2-are well-known ferroelectrics with high Curie temperatures.Hightemperature piezoceramics Bi_(3-x)Gd_(x)TiNbO_(9)(BiGdTiNb,x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3)were prepared...The Aurivillius phases(APs)[Bi_(2)O_(2)]2t[A_(m-1)B_(m)O_(3m+1)]2-are well-known ferroelectrics with high Curie temperatures.Hightemperature piezoceramics Bi_(3-x)Gd_(x)TiNbO_(9)(BiGdTiNb,x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3)were prepared by a solid-state reaction method.The structural and electrophysical characteristics of BiGdTiNb ceramics have been studied.According to the data of powder X-ray diffraction,all the compounds are single-phase with the structures of two-layer APs(m=2)with the orthorhombic crystal lattice(space group A21am).The temperature dependence of the relative permittivityε/ε_(0)(T)of the compounds was measured and showed that the Curie temperature of perovskite-like oxides Bi_(3-x)Gd_(x)TiNbO_(9) increases linearly with an increase in the substitution parameter x to T_(C)=950℃.The activation energies of charge carriers have been found in different temperature ranges.展开更多
The Aurivillius phases[Bi_(2)O_(2)][A_(n−1)B_(n)O3_(n+1)]are well-known ferroelectrics with high Curie temperatures T_(C).High-temperature piezoceramics Bi_(3-x)Gd_(x)TiTaO_(9)(BGdTTa,x=0.0,0.1,0.2,0.3)were prepared b...The Aurivillius phases[Bi_(2)O_(2)][A_(n−1)B_(n)O3_(n+1)]are well-known ferroelectrics with high Curie temperatures T_(C).High-temperature piezoceramics Bi_(3-x)Gd_(x)TiTaO_(9)(BGdTTa,x=0.0,0.1,0.2,0.3)were prepared by a solid-state reaction method.The structural and electrophysical characteristics of BGdTTa ceramics have been studied.According to the data of powder X-ray diffraction,all the compounds are single-phase with the structures of two-layer Aurivillius phases(m=2)with the orthorhombic crystal lattice(space group A2_(1)am).The temperature dependence of the relative permittivity ε/ε_(o)(T)of the compounds was measured and showed that the Curie temperature T_(C) of perovskite-like oxides Bi_(3-x)Gd_(x)TiTaO_(9)increases linearly with an increase in the substitution parameter x to TC=925℃.The activation energies of charge carriers have been found in different temperature ranges.展开更多
The axial emitted bremsstrahlung spectra were measured on SECRAL(Superconducting ECR ion source with Advanced design in Lanzhou)using an HPGe detector.The spectral temperature T_(spe) was obtained from the linear fit ...The axial emitted bremsstrahlung spectra were measured on SECRAL(Superconducting ECR ion source with Advanced design in Lanzhou)using an HPGe detector.The spectral temperature T_(spe) was obtained from the linear fit of the spectra in the semi-log present.The evolution of T_(spe) with microwave power and magnetic field configuration is investigated in this paper.展开更多
INTRODUCTIONIn order to improve the efficiency of the electrically small antenna, which has the physical extension smaller than the maximum free space wavelength transmitted or received, superconducting materials bega...INTRODUCTIONIn order to improve the efficiency of the electrically small antenna, which has the physical extension smaller than the maximum free space wavelength transmitted or received, superconducting materials began to be utilized in fabricating antennas since 1960s. In 1988, the Birmingham group of UK made for the first time the small dipole antennas展开更多
基金This work was financially supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation,2020.
文摘The Aurivillius phases(APs)[Bi_(2)O_(2)]2t[A_(m-1)B_(m)O_(3m+1)]2-are well-known ferroelectrics with high Curie temperatures.Hightemperature piezoceramics Bi_(3-x)Gd_(x)TiNbO_(9)(BiGdTiNb,x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3)were prepared by a solid-state reaction method.The structural and electrophysical characteristics of BiGdTiNb ceramics have been studied.According to the data of powder X-ray diffraction,all the compounds are single-phase with the structures of two-layer APs(m=2)with the orthorhombic crystal lattice(space group A21am).The temperature dependence of the relative permittivityε/ε_(0)(T)of the compounds was measured and showed that the Curie temperature of perovskite-like oxides Bi_(3-x)Gd_(x)TiNbO_(9) increases linearly with an increase in the substitution parameter x to T_(C)=950℃.The activation energies of charge carriers have been found in different temperature ranges.
基金This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.“Features of crystalline systems with local structural disturbances at meso-and nanoscale scale levels,experiencing successive structural and magnetic phase transitions”,hands.I.P.Raevsky.,2020-2022.
文摘The Aurivillius phases[Bi_(2)O_(2)][A_(n−1)B_(n)O3_(n+1)]are well-known ferroelectrics with high Curie temperatures T_(C).High-temperature piezoceramics Bi_(3-x)Gd_(x)TiTaO_(9)(BGdTTa,x=0.0,0.1,0.2,0.3)were prepared by a solid-state reaction method.The structural and electrophysical characteristics of BGdTTa ceramics have been studied.According to the data of powder X-ray diffraction,all the compounds are single-phase with the structures of two-layer Aurivillius phases(m=2)with the orthorhombic crystal lattice(space group A2_(1)am).The temperature dependence of the relative permittivity ε/ε_(o)(T)of the compounds was measured and showed that the Curie temperature T_(C) of perovskite-like oxides Bi_(3-x)Gd_(x)TiTaO_(9)increases linearly with an increase in the substitution parameter x to TC=925℃.The activation energies of charge carriers have been found in different temperature ranges.
基金Supported by Knowledge Innovation Project of CAS (KJCX1-09)National Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholar (10225523)
文摘The axial emitted bremsstrahlung spectra were measured on SECRAL(Superconducting ECR ion source with Advanced design in Lanzhou)using an HPGe detector.The spectral temperature T_(spe) was obtained from the linear fit of the spectra in the semi-log present.The evolution of T_(spe) with microwave power and magnetic field configuration is investigated in this paper.
文摘INTRODUCTIONIn order to improve the efficiency of the electrically small antenna, which has the physical extension smaller than the maximum free space wavelength transmitted or received, superconducting materials began to be utilized in fabricating antennas since 1960s. In 1988, the Birmingham group of UK made for the first time the small dipole antennas