Bismuth molybdate (Bi2MoO6) nano-particles (NPs) were synthesized using bismuth nitrate, ammonium molybdate, citric acid and ethyl cellulose by a simple sol-gel method. The structure, morphology, opto-magnetic and...Bismuth molybdate (Bi2MoO6) nano-particles (NPs) were synthesized using bismuth nitrate, ammonium molybdate, citric acid and ethyl cellulose by a simple sol-gel method. The structure, morphology, opto-magnetic and photocatalytic properties of the obtained powder were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra, high resolution scanning electron microscopy (HRSEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectra (DRS), photoluminescence (PL) spectra and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) techniques. The XRD, FT-IR and EDX results indicate that the resultant powder is pure and single phase crystalline Bi2MoO6 with orthorhombic structure. The HRSEM image shows that the morphology of obtained powder consists with well defined nano-particles structure. The VSM results show superparamagnetic behavior of the obtained nano-particles. The photocatalytic activity of Bi2MoO6 nano-particles was performed. The addition of TiO2 catalyst enhances the photocatalytic activity of Bi2MoO6 nano-particles. The catalysts Bi2MoO6, TiO2 and mixed oxide catalyst Bi2MoO6-TiO2 nano-composites (NCs) were tested for the photocatalytic degradation (PCD) of 4-chlorophenol (4-CP). It is found that the PCD efficiency of Bi2MoO6-TiO2 NCs is higher than that of pure Bi2MoO6 and TiO2 catalysts.展开更多
采用水热法合成了具有很好催化性能的Bi_2MoO_6催化剂,并利用XRD、FT-IR、SEM和EDS等分析技术对其结构和形貌进行表征。以Bi_2MoO_6为催化剂,1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑盐酸盐([BMIM]Cl)离子液体为萃取剂,H_2O_2为氧化剂氧化脱除模拟油中的二苯...采用水热法合成了具有很好催化性能的Bi_2MoO_6催化剂,并利用XRD、FT-IR、SEM和EDS等分析技术对其结构和形貌进行表征。以Bi_2MoO_6为催化剂,1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑盐酸盐([BMIM]Cl)离子液体为萃取剂,H_2O_2为氧化剂氧化脱除模拟油中的二苯并噻吩(BDT)。考察了反应温度,氧化剂、离子液体和催化剂使用量,不同种类的含硫化合物以及催化剂稳定性等因素对脱硫效果的影响。在V(oil)=5 m L,V(H_2O_2)=0.2 m L,V([BMIM]Cl)=1.0 m L,m(Bi_2MoO_6)=0.02 g,T=60℃的最佳操作条件下,模拟油中的DBT的脱除率可达到94.58%。催化剂重复使用5次活性无明显下降。同时,详细地研究了该催化氧化反应的反应机理。展开更多
文摘Bismuth molybdate (Bi2MoO6) nano-particles (NPs) were synthesized using bismuth nitrate, ammonium molybdate, citric acid and ethyl cellulose by a simple sol-gel method. The structure, morphology, opto-magnetic and photocatalytic properties of the obtained powder were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra, high resolution scanning electron microscopy (HRSEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectra (DRS), photoluminescence (PL) spectra and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) techniques. The XRD, FT-IR and EDX results indicate that the resultant powder is pure and single phase crystalline Bi2MoO6 with orthorhombic structure. The HRSEM image shows that the morphology of obtained powder consists with well defined nano-particles structure. The VSM results show superparamagnetic behavior of the obtained nano-particles. The photocatalytic activity of Bi2MoO6 nano-particles was performed. The addition of TiO2 catalyst enhances the photocatalytic activity of Bi2MoO6 nano-particles. The catalysts Bi2MoO6, TiO2 and mixed oxide catalyst Bi2MoO6-TiO2 nano-composites (NCs) were tested for the photocatalytic degradation (PCD) of 4-chlorophenol (4-CP). It is found that the PCD efficiency of Bi2MoO6-TiO2 NCs is higher than that of pure Bi2MoO6 and TiO2 catalysts.
文摘采用水热法合成了具有很好催化性能的Bi_2MoO_6催化剂,并利用XRD、FT-IR、SEM和EDS等分析技术对其结构和形貌进行表征。以Bi_2MoO_6为催化剂,1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑盐酸盐([BMIM]Cl)离子液体为萃取剂,H_2O_2为氧化剂氧化脱除模拟油中的二苯并噻吩(BDT)。考察了反应温度,氧化剂、离子液体和催化剂使用量,不同种类的含硫化合物以及催化剂稳定性等因素对脱硫效果的影响。在V(oil)=5 m L,V(H_2O_2)=0.2 m L,V([BMIM]Cl)=1.0 m L,m(Bi_2MoO_6)=0.02 g,T=60℃的最佳操作条件下,模拟油中的DBT的脱除率可达到94.58%。催化剂重复使用5次活性无明显下降。同时,详细地研究了该催化氧化反应的反应机理。