A novel aqueous Sn-S complex solution was applied as precursor to fabricate SnO2 electron selective layers (ESLs) for the hybrid perovskite solar cells (PSCs).The tin and sulfur powder were directly dissolved in a (NH...A novel aqueous Sn-S complex solution was applied as precursor to fabricate SnO2 electron selective layers (ESLs) for the hybrid perovskite solar cells (PSCs).The tin and sulfur powder were directly dissolved in a (NH4)2S water solution to form Sn-S precursor.After depositon and annealing,the SnO2 film was formed,presenting as a low cost and enviromental friendly method for preparation of ESL.The films showed excellent transmittance at visible wavelength range.Moreover,the method exhibited high compatibility for doping using Cu,Cd,Li,and Zn elements.Zn doping (0.05 M) in the as-prepared SnO2 ESL significantly improved perovskite solar cells (PSCs) performance.The highest PCE of 13.17% was achived with 15% enhancement compared to that of undoped SnO2 ESL samples.TiCl4 modifications on SnO2 film improved photovoltaic performance to 14.45%,but resulted in the poor long-term stability,around 80% more degredation than that of PSCs based on Zn-doped SnO2 films.展开更多
PhCH2)3Sn·(O2CC5H4N)·(H2O)]n was synthesized by the reaction of 4-pyridine car-boxylic acid with the tribenzyltin o xide and was characterized by IR,1 H NMR and MS.Its crystal structure was determined by X-r...PhCH2)3Sn·(O2CC5H4N)·(H2O)]n was synthesized by the reaction of 4-pyridine car-boxylic acid with the tribenzyltin o xide and was characterized by IR,1 H NMR and MS.Its crystal structure was determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction.The crystal belongs to monoclinic.The space group P21 /c with unit cell parameters a=1.2241(8)nm,b=0.9660(6)nm,c=2.3708(15)nm,β=102.722(12)°,V=2.734(3)nm3,Z =4,Dc=1.298g·cm-3 .In crystal,the tin atom rendered five-coordinate in a trigo nal bipyramidal structure which is b ridged by 4-pyridine carboxy-late into one-dimensional chain polymers.展开更多
Sn-aniline complex was prepared by a simple procedure. Cyclic and acyclic ketones were oxidized into lactones or esters with very high selectivity and yield with 30% hydrogen peroxide in the presence of Sn-aniline com...Sn-aniline complex was prepared by a simple procedure. Cyclic and acyclic ketones were oxidized into lactones or esters with very high selectivity and yield with 30% hydrogen peroxide in the presence of Sn-aniline complex.展开更多
基金the National Key Research and Development Plan(2017YFE0131900)the Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(2016CFB464)+2 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(WUT:2016IVA089,2016III030)the Hubei Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Optoelectronic Material and Devices(HLOM151002)“Chutian Scholar Program”of Hubei Province,China。
文摘A novel aqueous Sn-S complex solution was applied as precursor to fabricate SnO2 electron selective layers (ESLs) for the hybrid perovskite solar cells (PSCs).The tin and sulfur powder were directly dissolved in a (NH4)2S water solution to form Sn-S precursor.After depositon and annealing,the SnO2 film was formed,presenting as a low cost and enviromental friendly method for preparation of ESL.The films showed excellent transmittance at visible wavelength range.Moreover,the method exhibited high compatibility for doping using Cu,Cd,Li,and Zn elements.Zn doping (0.05 M) in the as-prepared SnO2 ESL significantly improved perovskite solar cells (PSCs) performance.The highest PCE of 13.17% was achived with 15% enhancement compared to that of undoped SnO2 ESL samples.TiCl4 modifications on SnO2 film improved photovoltaic performance to 14.45%,but resulted in the poor long-term stability,around 80% more degredation than that of PSCs based on Zn-doped SnO2 films.
文摘PhCH2)3Sn·(O2CC5H4N)·(H2O)]n was synthesized by the reaction of 4-pyridine car-boxylic acid with the tribenzyltin o xide and was characterized by IR,1 H NMR and MS.Its crystal structure was determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction.The crystal belongs to monoclinic.The space group P21 /c with unit cell parameters a=1.2241(8)nm,b=0.9660(6)nm,c=2.3708(15)nm,β=102.722(12)°,V=2.734(3)nm3,Z =4,Dc=1.298g·cm-3 .In crystal,the tin atom rendered five-coordinate in a trigo nal bipyramidal structure which is b ridged by 4-pyridine carboxy-late into one-dimensional chain polymers.
文摘Sn-aniline complex was prepared by a simple procedure. Cyclic and acyclic ketones were oxidized into lactones or esters with very high selectivity and yield with 30% hydrogen peroxide in the presence of Sn-aniline complex.