This paper puts forward a novel artificial immune response algorithm for optimal approximation of linear systems. A quaternion model of artificial immune response is proposed for engineering computing. The model abstr...This paper puts forward a novel artificial immune response algorithm for optimal approximation of linear systems. A quaternion model of artificial immune response is proposed for engineering computing. The model abstracts four elements, namely, antigen, antibody, reaction rules among antibodies, and driving algorithm describing how the rules are applied to antibodies, to simulate the process of immune response. Some reaction rules including clonal selection rules, immunological memory rules and immune regulation rules are introduced. Using the theorem of Markov chain, it is proofed that the new model is convergent. The experimental study on the optimal approximation of a stable linear system and an unstable one show that the approximate models searched by the new model have better performance indices than those obtained by some existing algorithms including the differential evolution algorithm and the multi-agent genetic algorithm.展开更多
Olfactory respones of Tetranychus viennensis to different plants odors with “Y” olfactometer and petri-dish was studied and volatiles from leaves of different plants were absorbed with SPME and analyzed with GC-MS. ...Olfactory respones of Tetranychus viennensis to different plants odors with “Y” olfactometer and petri-dish was studied and volatiles from leaves of different plants were absorbed with SPME and analyzed with GC-MS. It was showed: Olfaction takes part in the response during the Hawthorn Spider Mite looking for host plants, indicating %Tetranychus viennensis% were attracted by odors from host plants. Different host plants have different attraction to the %Tetranychus viennensis%, some attract strongly, some were less than the others. The non host plants were tested have neither attraction nor repulsion to the mite. The volatile from leaves of different host plants such as %Malus pumila, Pyrus bretschneideri, Amygdalus persica,Armeniaca vulgaris, Malus spectabili, Crataegus pinnatifida, Prunus yedoensis%, etc. Consists of trans-3-hexen-l-ol,acetate, trans-3-hexenyl ester butanolc acid, alpha farensene, etc., which do not exist in the non-host plants such as Euonymus japonicus.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos,60133010 and 60372045)the Graduate Innovation Fund of Xidian University(Grant No.05004),
文摘This paper puts forward a novel artificial immune response algorithm for optimal approximation of linear systems. A quaternion model of artificial immune response is proposed for engineering computing. The model abstracts four elements, namely, antigen, antibody, reaction rules among antibodies, and driving algorithm describing how the rules are applied to antibodies, to simulate the process of immune response. Some reaction rules including clonal selection rules, immunological memory rules and immune regulation rules are introduced. Using the theorem of Markov chain, it is proofed that the new model is convergent. The experimental study on the optimal approximation of a stable linear system and an unstable one show that the approximate models searched by the new model have better performance indices than those obtained by some existing algorithms including the differential evolution algorithm and the multi-agent genetic algorithm.
文摘Olfactory respones of Tetranychus viennensis to different plants odors with “Y” olfactometer and petri-dish was studied and volatiles from leaves of different plants were absorbed with SPME and analyzed with GC-MS. It was showed: Olfaction takes part in the response during the Hawthorn Spider Mite looking for host plants, indicating %Tetranychus viennensis% were attracted by odors from host plants. Different host plants have different attraction to the %Tetranychus viennensis%, some attract strongly, some were less than the others. The non host plants were tested have neither attraction nor repulsion to the mite. The volatile from leaves of different host plants such as %Malus pumila, Pyrus bretschneideri, Amygdalus persica,Armeniaca vulgaris, Malus spectabili, Crataegus pinnatifida, Prunus yedoensis%, etc. Consists of trans-3-hexen-l-ol,acetate, trans-3-hexenyl ester butanolc acid, alpha farensene, etc., which do not exist in the non-host plants such as Euonymus japonicus.