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重症肺炎液体复苏患者乳酸清除率、氧合指数与预后相关性研究 被引量:18
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作者 杨日焰 陈杏波 +3 位作者 刘汉冕 凌云 叶初阳 瞿嵘 《临床和实验医学杂志》 2016年第12期1149-1151,共3页
目的探讨重症肺炎液体复苏患者乳酸清除率、氧合指数与预后相关性。方法对56例重症肺炎液体复苏患者进行回顾性研究,患者在入院即刻与6 h分别进行动脉血乳酸浓度以及氧合指数,计算6 h乳酸清除率。同时对患者进行急性生理与慢性健康(APA... 目的探讨重症肺炎液体复苏患者乳酸清除率、氧合指数与预后相关性。方法对56例重症肺炎液体复苏患者进行回顾性研究,患者在入院即刻与6 h分别进行动脉血乳酸浓度以及氧合指数,计算6 h乳酸清除率。同时对患者进行急性生理与慢性健康(APACHEⅡ)评分,根据评分将患者分为3组:10~19分(A组);20~29分(B组):≥30分(C组)。比较不同组别患者早期乳酸清除率与氧合指数的差异,并分析其与预后的关系。结果 B组早期6 h乳酸清除率、氧合指数均明显低于A组,差异有显著性(P〈0.05);C组早期6 h乳酸清除率、氧合指数均明显低于B组,差异有显著性(P〈0.05);B组患者病死率明显高于A组,而C组患者病死率明显高于B组,差异均有显著性(P〈0.05);死亡组APACHEHⅡ评分明显高于存活组,而早期动脉血乳酸清除率与氧合指数明显低于存活组,差异有显著性(P〈0.05);APACHEHⅡ评分与早期乳酸清除率呈现明显的负相关(r=0.659,P〈0.05),而与早期氧合指数呈现明显的负相关(r=0.763,P〈0.05)。结论早期动脉血乳酸清除率以及氧合指数能够客观反映重症肺炎液体复苏患者病情的严重程度,并能够作为预测患者转归的两个重要参考指标。 展开更多
关键词 重症肺炎 液体复苏 乳酸清除率 中心静脉血氧饱和度 预后 相关性
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A Multi-Center Randomized Controlled Study UsingΔP_(CO2)/Ca-v_(O2)as the Target to Guide Early Tissue Hypoperfusion in Sepsis in Plateau Areas
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作者 Lianyu Zhang Fabin Zhang +6 位作者 Huanying Bai Huibin Yun Zhao Zheng Shuncai Liu Shenghua A Zhongshan Shi Yuhai Hu 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2024年第1期187-195,共9页
Objective:To explore the value of using the venous-arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure difference and the arterial-venous oxygen content difference ratio(ΔP_(CO2)/Ca-v_(O2))as targets to guide early tissue hypop... Objective:To explore the value of using the venous-arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure difference and the arterial-venous oxygen content difference ratio(ΔP_(CO2)/Ca-v_(O2))as targets to guide early tissue hypoperfusion in sepsis in plateau areas.Methods:90 sepsis patients admitted to the Third People’s Hospital of Xining and Golmud People’s Hospital from June 2017 to December 2022 were selected as the research subjects,and they were divided into the Scv_(O2)(central venous oxygen saturation)group and theΔP_(CO2)/Ca-v_(O2)group,with 45 cases in each group.The two groups were treated with early shock resuscitation according to different protocols.The hemodynamic characteristics of the two groups of patients before and after resuscitation were observed,and the volume responsiveness was evaluated.The ROC(receiver operating characteristic)curve was used to analyze the significance ofΔP_(CO2)/Ca-v_(O2),Scv_(O2),lactate,lactate clearance,and urine output in evaluating patient prognosis and the correlation betweenΔP_(CO2)/Ca-v_(O2)and the above indicators was explored.Results:Compared with before resuscitation,after fluid resuscitation,the heart rate(HR),mean arterial pressure(MAP),central venous pressure(CVP),cardiac index(CI),lactate,lactate clearance rate,and urine output of the two groups of patients were significantly improved(P<0.05);in terms of therapeutic effect,the 28-day mortality rate,6-hour fluid balance,and lactic acid clearance of theΔP_(CO2)/Ca-v_(O2)group were better than the Scv_(O2)group.The ROC characteristic curve showed that theΔP_(CO2)/Ca-v_(O2)value can effectively predict the prognosis of patients(AUC=0.907,sensitivity was 97%,specificity was 72.4%,and critical value was 1.84).ΔP_(CO2)/Ca-v_(O2)significantly correlated with Scv_(O2),lactic acid,and lactic acid clearance rate.Conclusion:TheΔP_(CO2)/Ca-v_(O2)value can be used to guide fluid resuscitation in early hypoperfusion in sepsis in plateau areas,improve patients’hemodynamics,reduce lactate indicators,and increase urine ou 展开更多
关键词 ΔP_(Co2)/Ca-v_(o2) scv_(o2) SEPSIS Plateau area Prognosis
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中心静脉-动脉二氧化碳分压差联合Scv(O_2)在重型颅脑损伤中的作用 被引量:2
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作者 戴景存 杨雁北 +1 位作者 董潇 杨巧凤 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2014年第34期3822-3824,共3页
目的探讨中心静脉血氧饱和度(Scv(O2))与中心静脉-动脉二氧化碳分压差(pcv-a(CO2))评估重型颅脑损伤患者危重程度及预后的意义。方法研究入选的重型颅脑损伤患者入ICU时、治疗12 h及24 h后记录其心率、心排血量、平均动脉压(MAP)、中心... 目的探讨中心静脉血氧饱和度(Scv(O2))与中心静脉-动脉二氧化碳分压差(pcv-a(CO2))评估重型颅脑损伤患者危重程度及预后的意义。方法研究入选的重型颅脑损伤患者入ICU时、治疗12 h及24 h后记录其心率、心排血量、平均动脉压(MAP)、中心静脉压(CVP)、一氧化氮(CO)等指标,并抽取动脉和中心静脉血气进行组织灌注指标的评价;根据12 h后Scv(O2)和pcv-a(CO2)达标与否将患者随机分为4组,比较组间治疗12 h、治疗24 h乳酸清除率、超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、血清S100B蛋白、住ICU时间、出院时NIHSS评分和28 d病死率。结果 pcv-a(CO2)和乳酸没有相关性,与CO具有部分相关性,和乳酸清除率有相关性。组间治疗12 h、治疗24 h乳酸清除率、hsCRP、血清S100B蛋白比较差异均有统计学意义,而住ICU时间、出院时NIHSS评分及28 d病死率比较差异无统计学意义。结论 Scv(O2)和pcv-a(CO2)可以共同作为预测重型颅脑损伤患者损伤情况及预后的指标,联合检测可以避免Scv O2假性正常化。 展开更多
关键词 重型颅脑损伤 scv(o2) pcv-a(Co2) 乳酸清除率 超敏C反应蛋白 血清S100B蛋白
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