The cloud service level agreement(SLA)manage the relationship between service providers and consumers in cloud computing.SLA is an integral and critical part of modern era IT vendors and communication contracts.Due to...The cloud service level agreement(SLA)manage the relationship between service providers and consumers in cloud computing.SLA is an integral and critical part of modern era IT vendors and communication contracts.Due to low cost and flexibility more and more consumers delegate their tasks to cloud providers,the SLA emerges as a key aspect between the consumers and providers.Continuous monitoring of Quality of Service(QoS)attributes is required to implement SLAs because of the complex nature of cloud communication.Many other factors,such as user reliability,satisfaction,and penalty on violations are also taken into account.Currently,there is no such policy of cloud SLA monitoring to minimize SLA violations.In this work,we have proposed a cloud SLA monitoring policy by dividing a monitoring session into two parts,for critical and non-critical parameters.The critical and non-critical parameters will be decided on the interest of the consumer during SLA negotiation.This will help to shape a new comprehensive SLA based Proactive Resource Allocation Approach(RPAA)which will monitor SLA at runtime,analyze the SLA parameters and try to find the possibility of SLA violations.We also have implemented an adaptive system for allocating cloud IT resources based on SLA violations and detection.We have defined two main components of SLA-PRAA i.e.,(a)Handler and(b)Accounting and Billing Manager.We have also described the function of both components through algorithms.The experimental results validate the performance of our proposed method in comparison with state-of-the-art cloud SLA policies.展开更多
利用云计算实现高效服务组合,通过SLA(Service Lever Agreement)违例预测避免某些失效操作或分支,以确保服务质量满足SLA约定。提出了一种基于连续时间马尔可夫链的服务质量(QoS)SLA违例预测模型。针对QoS属性,在预测模型中定义了基于...利用云计算实现高效服务组合,通过SLA(Service Lever Agreement)违例预测避免某些失效操作或分支,以确保服务质量满足SLA约定。提出了一种基于连续时间马尔可夫链的服务质量(QoS)SLA违例预测模型。针对QoS属性,在预测模型中定义了基于线性时序逻辑区间的质量约束规范。利用大数据分析技术CEP(Complex Event Processor)实时更新当前运行组件服务关键性能指标,并以此为输入,使用M/M/1队列模型实现QoS概率预测,当超过定义阈值,启动SLA违例预警。通过将本模型在智能电网中进行实例测试,得到实际预测时间小于服务更新时间,预测准确率较高。展开更多
文摘The cloud service level agreement(SLA)manage the relationship between service providers and consumers in cloud computing.SLA is an integral and critical part of modern era IT vendors and communication contracts.Due to low cost and flexibility more and more consumers delegate their tasks to cloud providers,the SLA emerges as a key aspect between the consumers and providers.Continuous monitoring of Quality of Service(QoS)attributes is required to implement SLAs because of the complex nature of cloud communication.Many other factors,such as user reliability,satisfaction,and penalty on violations are also taken into account.Currently,there is no such policy of cloud SLA monitoring to minimize SLA violations.In this work,we have proposed a cloud SLA monitoring policy by dividing a monitoring session into two parts,for critical and non-critical parameters.The critical and non-critical parameters will be decided on the interest of the consumer during SLA negotiation.This will help to shape a new comprehensive SLA based Proactive Resource Allocation Approach(RPAA)which will monitor SLA at runtime,analyze the SLA parameters and try to find the possibility of SLA violations.We also have implemented an adaptive system for allocating cloud IT resources based on SLA violations and detection.We have defined two main components of SLA-PRAA i.e.,(a)Handler and(b)Accounting and Billing Manager.We have also described the function of both components through algorithms.The experimental results validate the performance of our proposed method in comparison with state-of-the-art cloud SLA policies.
文摘利用云计算实现高效服务组合,通过SLA(Service Lever Agreement)违例预测避免某些失效操作或分支,以确保服务质量满足SLA约定。提出了一种基于连续时间马尔可夫链的服务质量(QoS)SLA违例预测模型。针对QoS属性,在预测模型中定义了基于线性时序逻辑区间的质量约束规范。利用大数据分析技术CEP(Complex Event Processor)实时更新当前运行组件服务关键性能指标,并以此为输入,使用M/M/1队列模型实现QoS概率预测,当超过定义阈值,启动SLA违例预警。通过将本模型在智能电网中进行实例测试,得到实际预测时间小于服务更新时间,预测准确率较高。
