Role based access control (RBAC)was proposed in 70's, and prevailed in 90's, and then Sandhu etc pro-posed formal RBAC model. Now RBAC is attracting increasing attention, and many governmental and commercial o...Role based access control (RBAC)was proposed in 70's, and prevailed in 90's, and then Sandhu etc pro-posed formal RBAC model. Now RBAC is attracting increasing attention, and many governmental and commercial or-ganizations have adopted it, its importance is more and more apparent. In this paper we illuminates the distinctionsand similarities of role and user groups, and based the model that was proposed by Sandhu, we examine the relation-ship of role hierarchies and role constraints and formally describes that, and explain the most important part of roleconstraints ,which is separation of duties.展开更多
Role based access control is one of the widely used access control models.There are investigations in the literature that use knowledge representation mechanisms such as formal concept analysis(FCA),description logics...Role based access control is one of the widely used access control models.There are investigations in the literature that use knowledge representation mechanisms such as formal concept analysis(FCA),description logics,and Ontology for representing access control mechanism.However,while using FCA,investigations reported in the literature so far work on the logic that transforms the three dimensional access control matrix into dyadic formal contexts.This transformation is mainly to derive the formal concepts,lattice structure and implications to represent role hierarchy and constraints of RBAC.In this work,we propose a methodology that models RBAC using triadic FCA without transforming the triadic access control matrix into dyadic formal contexts.Our discussion is on two lines of inquiry.We present how triadic FCA can provide a suitable representation of RBAC policy and we demonstrate how this representation follows role hierarchy and constraints of RBAC on sample healthcare network available in the literature.展开更多
文摘Role based access control (RBAC)was proposed in 70's, and prevailed in 90's, and then Sandhu etc pro-posed formal RBAC model. Now RBAC is attracting increasing attention, and many governmental and commercial or-ganizations have adopted it, its importance is more and more apparent. In this paper we illuminates the distinctionsand similarities of role and user groups, and based the model that was proposed by Sandhu, we examine the relation-ship of role hierarchies and role constraints and formally describes that, and explain the most important part of roleconstraints ,which is separation of duties.
基金the financial support from Department of Science and Technology,Government of India under the grant:SR/CSRI/118/2014
文摘Role based access control is one of the widely used access control models.There are investigations in the literature that use knowledge representation mechanisms such as formal concept analysis(FCA),description logics,and Ontology for representing access control mechanism.However,while using FCA,investigations reported in the literature so far work on the logic that transforms the three dimensional access control matrix into dyadic formal contexts.This transformation is mainly to derive the formal concepts,lattice structure and implications to represent role hierarchy and constraints of RBAC.In this work,we propose a methodology that models RBAC using triadic FCA without transforming the triadic access control matrix into dyadic formal contexts.Our discussion is on two lines of inquiry.We present how triadic FCA can provide a suitable representation of RBAC policy and we demonstrate how this representation follows role hierarchy and constraints of RBAC on sample healthcare network available in the literature.