The concept of fecal microbiota transplantation(FMT)has been used in traditional Chinese medicine at least since the 4thcentury.Evidence from recent human studies strongly supports the link between intestinal bacteria...The concept of fecal microbiota transplantation(FMT)has been used in traditional Chinese medicine at least since the 4thcentury.Evidence from recent human studies strongly supports the link between intestinal bacteria and inflammatory bowel disease.We proposed that standardized FMT might be a promising rescue therapy for refractory inflammatory bowel disease.However,there were no reports of FMT used in patients with severe Crohn’s disease(CD).Here,we report the successful treatment of standardized FMT as a rescue therapy for a case of refractory CD complicated with fistula,residual Barium sulfate and formation of intraperitoneal large inflammatory mass.As far as we know,this is the first case of severe CD treated using FMT through mid-gut.展开更多
背景:近年随着抗菌药物的耐药率逐渐上升,标准三联疗法对幽门螺杆菌(Hp)的根除率不断下降。目的:比较含呋喃唑酮的三联、四联疗法补救治疗Hp阳性慢性胃炎患者的疗效和安全性。方法:选取标准三联疗法(质子泵抑制剂+阿莫西林+克拉霉素或...背景:近年随着抗菌药物的耐药率逐渐上升,标准三联疗法对幽门螺杆菌(Hp)的根除率不断下降。目的:比较含呋喃唑酮的三联、四联疗法补救治疗Hp阳性慢性胃炎患者的疗效和安全性。方法:选取标准三联疗法(质子泵抑制剂+阿莫西林+克拉霉素或甲硝唑)根除失败的Hp阳性病例80例,将患者随机分为对照组和治疗组。对照组患者给予埃索美拉唑20 mg bid+阿莫西林1 g bid+呋喃唑酮0.1 g bid,疗程10 d;治疗组给予埃索美拉唑20 mg bid+阿莫西林1 g bid+呋喃唑酮0.1 g bid+枸橼酸铋钾220 mg bid,疗程10 d。治疗结束至少4周后行14C-尿素呼气试验,评估Hp根除率、症状缓解情况和不良反应。结果:与对照组相比,治疗组PP分析和ITT分析Hp根除率均显著升高(PP:94.7%对73.7%,P=0.012;ITT:90.0%对70.0%,P=0.025),症状缓解率显著升高(92.1%对65.8%,P<0.05),而不良反应发生率无明显差异(12.5%对10.0%,P>0.05)。结论:含呋喃唑酮的四联疗法对Hp根除失败者的疗效明显高于三联疗法,且不良反应无明显增加,可作为一线方案用于临床根除Hp。展开更多
基金Supported by(in part)The Public Donated Grant "Intestine Initiative"
文摘The concept of fecal microbiota transplantation(FMT)has been used in traditional Chinese medicine at least since the 4thcentury.Evidence from recent human studies strongly supports the link between intestinal bacteria and inflammatory bowel disease.We proposed that standardized FMT might be a promising rescue therapy for refractory inflammatory bowel disease.However,there were no reports of FMT used in patients with severe Crohn’s disease(CD).Here,we report the successful treatment of standardized FMT as a rescue therapy for a case of refractory CD complicated with fistula,residual Barium sulfate and formation of intraperitoneal large inflammatory mass.As far as we know,this is the first case of severe CD treated using FMT through mid-gut.
文摘背景:近年随着抗菌药物的耐药率逐渐上升,标准三联疗法对幽门螺杆菌(Hp)的根除率不断下降。目的:比较含呋喃唑酮的三联、四联疗法补救治疗Hp阳性慢性胃炎患者的疗效和安全性。方法:选取标准三联疗法(质子泵抑制剂+阿莫西林+克拉霉素或甲硝唑)根除失败的Hp阳性病例80例,将患者随机分为对照组和治疗组。对照组患者给予埃索美拉唑20 mg bid+阿莫西林1 g bid+呋喃唑酮0.1 g bid,疗程10 d;治疗组给予埃索美拉唑20 mg bid+阿莫西林1 g bid+呋喃唑酮0.1 g bid+枸橼酸铋钾220 mg bid,疗程10 d。治疗结束至少4周后行14C-尿素呼气试验,评估Hp根除率、症状缓解情况和不良反应。结果:与对照组相比,治疗组PP分析和ITT分析Hp根除率均显著升高(PP:94.7%对73.7%,P=0.012;ITT:90.0%对70.0%,P=0.025),症状缓解率显著升高(92.1%对65.8%,P<0.05),而不良反应发生率无明显差异(12.5%对10.0%,P>0.05)。结论:含呋喃唑酮的四联疗法对Hp根除失败者的疗效明显高于三联疗法,且不良反应无明显增加,可作为一线方案用于临床根除Hp。
