Acoustic remote sensing is a principal method in the probing system of the atmospheric bounda-ry layer(ABL).Three effective methods for the wind profile obtained from transformation and processingof acoustic echo wave...Acoustic remote sensing is a principal method in the probing system of the atmospheric bounda-ry layer(ABL).Three effective methods for the wind profile obtained from transformation and processingof acoustic echo wave are provided,i.e.(i)convolution algorithm by separating segments;(ii)complex polesmodel and its spectral estimation and,(iii)tracking filtering phase locked loop.Under the bound condition inlimited data recording length or sampling number of recording data,the satisfactory resolution power of frequen-cy can be obtained.Because of the wide applications of VLSI circuit chip of high speed DSP,the threemethods discussed can be applied to radar and sonar systems.展开更多
文摘Acoustic remote sensing is a principal method in the probing system of the atmospheric bounda-ry layer(ABL).Three effective methods for the wind profile obtained from transformation and processingof acoustic echo wave are provided,i.e.(i)convolution algorithm by separating segments;(ii)complex polesmodel and its spectral estimation and,(iii)tracking filtering phase locked loop.Under the bound condition inlimited data recording length or sampling number of recording data,the satisfactory resolution power of frequen-cy can be obtained.Because of the wide applications of VLSI circuit chip of high speed DSP,the threemethods discussed can be applied to radar and sonar systems.