A new monoterpene glycoside, together with nine known ones, 3-O-methylpaeoniflorin, mudanpioside J, paeoniflorin, benzoylpaeoniflorin, oxypaeoniflorin, benzoyloxypaeoniflorin, oxybenzoylpaeoniflorin, albiflorin and la...A new monoterpene glycoside, together with nine known ones, 3-O-methylpaeoniflorin, mudanpioside J, paeoniflorin, benzoylpaeoniflorin, oxypaeoniflorin, benzoyloxypaeoniflorin, oxybenzoylpaeoniflorin, albiflorin and lactiflorin, was isolated from the roots of Paeonia lactiflora Pall.. The structure of the new compound was elucidated as galloylalbiflorin by the spectro- scopic evidence including ESI-MS, 1D- and 2D-NMR spectra.展开更多
A new monoterpene glycoside named paeonivayin with other seven known compounds were isolated from the roots of Paeonia delavayi Franch. and their structures were determined by means of spectroscopic studies.
A new triterpenoid. 3 beta. 4 beta. 23-trihydroxy-24, 30-dinorolean-12. 20(29)-dien-28-oic acid. together with five known compounds. 2 alpha. 3 beta. 23-trihydroxy-12-oleanen-28-oic acid-beta -D-glucose glucopyranosyl...A new triterpenoid. 3 beta. 4 beta. 23-trihydroxy-24, 30-dinorolean-12. 20(29)-dien-28-oic acid. together with five known compounds. 2 alpha. 3 beta. 23-trihydroxy-12-oleanen-28-oic acid-beta -D-glucose glucopyranosyl ester. palbinone. 2-hydroxy-benzoic acid, vanillic acid. syringic acid. were isolated from the roots of Paeonia delavayi Franch. Their structures were characterized by spectral analysis.展开更多
A new monoterpene glycoside, acetoxypaeoniflorin, was isolated from the root cortex of Paeonia veitchii Lynch.. The structure was elucidated by spectral methods.
报道了陕西省芍药科(Paeoniaceae)芍药属(Paeonia)一新分布种——卵叶牡丹(Paeonia qiui Y.L.Pei et D.Y.Hong),该种分布于陕西省境内的安康市旬阳县(109°19.467′E,32°59.100′N),本次发现将中国该种自然分布区的经度向西推...报道了陕西省芍药科(Paeoniaceae)芍药属(Paeonia)一新分布种——卵叶牡丹(Paeonia qiui Y.L.Pei et D.Y.Hong),该种分布于陕西省境内的安康市旬阳县(109°19.467′E,32°59.100′N),本次发现将中国该种自然分布区的经度向西推移了2°(约200km)。凭证标本现收藏于西北农林科技大学植物标本馆(WUK)。展开更多
Aims The physiological responses during dormancy removal and multi-phasic germination were investigated in seeds of Paeonia corsica(Paeoniaceae).Methods Seeds of P.corsica were incubated in the light at a range of tem...Aims The physiological responses during dormancy removal and multi-phasic germination were investigated in seeds of Paeonia corsica(Paeoniaceae).Methods Seeds of P.corsica were incubated in the light at a range of temperatures(10-25 and 25/10℃),without any pre-treatment,after W(3 months at 25℃),C(3 months at 5℃)and W+C(3 months at 25℃followed by 3 months at 5℃)stratification,and a GA_(3)treatment(250 mg·l^(−1)in the germination substrate).Embryo growth,time from testa to endosperm rupture and radicle emergence were assessed as separate phases.Epicotyl-plumule emergence was evaluated incubating the germinated seeds at 15℃for 2 weeks,at 5 and 25℃for 2 months on agar water before transplanting to the soil substrate at 10,15 and 20℃and at 15℃for 2 months on the surface agar water with GA_(3).Important Findings Embryo growth,testa rupture,endosperm rupture(radicle emergence)and growth of the epicotyl were identified as four sequential steps in seeds of P.corsica.Gibberellic acid alone and warm stratification followed by 15℃promoted embryo growth and subsequent seed germination.Cold stratification induced secondary dormancy,even when applied after warm stratification.After radicle emergence,epicotyl-plumule emergence was delayed for ca.3 months.Mean time of epicotyl-plumule emergence was positively affected by cold stratification(2 months at 5℃)and GA_(3).P.corsica seeds exhibited differential temperature sensitivity for the four sequential steps in the removal of dormancy and germination processes that resulted in the precise and optimal timing of seedling emergence.展开更多
文摘A new monoterpene glycoside, together with nine known ones, 3-O-methylpaeoniflorin, mudanpioside J, paeoniflorin, benzoylpaeoniflorin, oxypaeoniflorin, benzoyloxypaeoniflorin, oxybenzoylpaeoniflorin, albiflorin and lactiflorin, was isolated from the roots of Paeonia lactiflora Pall.. The structure of the new compound was elucidated as galloylalbiflorin by the spectro- scopic evidence including ESI-MS, 1D- and 2D-NMR spectra.
文摘A new monoterpene glycoside named paeonivayin with other seven known compounds were isolated from the roots of Paeonia delavayi Franch. and their structures were determined by means of spectroscopic studies.
文摘A new triterpenoid. 3 beta. 4 beta. 23-trihydroxy-24, 30-dinorolean-12. 20(29)-dien-28-oic acid. together with five known compounds. 2 alpha. 3 beta. 23-trihydroxy-12-oleanen-28-oic acid-beta -D-glucose glucopyranosyl ester. palbinone. 2-hydroxy-benzoic acid, vanillic acid. syringic acid. were isolated from the roots of Paeonia delavayi Franch. Their structures were characterized by spectral analysis.
基金The authors are grateful for the financial support from the Laboratory of Phytochemistry Kunming Institute of Botany Chinese Academy of Sciences.
文摘A new monoterpene glycoside, acetoxypaeoniflorin, was isolated from the root cortex of Paeonia veitchii Lynch.. The structure was elucidated by spectral methods.
文摘报道了陕西省芍药科(Paeoniaceae)芍药属(Paeonia)一新分布种——卵叶牡丹(Paeonia qiui Y.L.Pei et D.Y.Hong),该种分布于陕西省境内的安康市旬阳县(109°19.467′E,32°59.100′N),本次发现将中国该种自然分布区的经度向西推移了2°(约200km)。凭证标本现收藏于西北农林科技大学植物标本馆(WUK)。
基金Sardinia Regional Government:financial support of Marco Porceddu PhD scholarship(P.O.R.Sardegna F.S.E.Operational Programme of the Autonomous Region of Sardinia,European Social Fund 2007-2013-Axis IV Human Resources,Objective l.3,Line of Activity l.3.1.)supported by Ente Foreste della SardegnaThe Royal Botanic Gardens,Kew,receives grant in-aid from Defra,UK.
文摘Aims The physiological responses during dormancy removal and multi-phasic germination were investigated in seeds of Paeonia corsica(Paeoniaceae).Methods Seeds of P.corsica were incubated in the light at a range of temperatures(10-25 and 25/10℃),without any pre-treatment,after W(3 months at 25℃),C(3 months at 5℃)and W+C(3 months at 25℃followed by 3 months at 5℃)stratification,and a GA_(3)treatment(250 mg·l^(−1)in the germination substrate).Embryo growth,time from testa to endosperm rupture and radicle emergence were assessed as separate phases.Epicotyl-plumule emergence was evaluated incubating the germinated seeds at 15℃for 2 weeks,at 5 and 25℃for 2 months on agar water before transplanting to the soil substrate at 10,15 and 20℃and at 15℃for 2 months on the surface agar water with GA_(3).Important Findings Embryo growth,testa rupture,endosperm rupture(radicle emergence)and growth of the epicotyl were identified as four sequential steps in seeds of P.corsica.Gibberellic acid alone and warm stratification followed by 15℃promoted embryo growth and subsequent seed germination.Cold stratification induced secondary dormancy,even when applied after warm stratification.After radicle emergence,epicotyl-plumule emergence was delayed for ca.3 months.Mean time of epicotyl-plumule emergence was positively affected by cold stratification(2 months at 5℃)and GA_(3).P.corsica seeds exhibited differential temperature sensitivity for the four sequential steps in the removal of dormancy and germination processes that resulted in the precise and optimal timing of seedling emergence.
