基于网络模拟器NS2(Network Simulator Version 2),设计了一种直流电机网络化控制系统仿真平台。在该仿真平台上,利用NS2的可扩展性实现了广义对象节点和控制器节点,利用NS2丰富的网络模拟功能展示了不同带宽下网络时延的随机分布特征,...基于网络模拟器NS2(Network Simulator Version 2),设计了一种直流电机网络化控制系统仿真平台。在该仿真平台上,利用NS2的可扩展性实现了广义对象节点和控制器节点,利用NS2丰富的网络模拟功能展示了不同带宽下网络时延的随机分布特征,并且进一步分析了随机时延对直流电机网络化控制系统性能的影响。该仿真平台,将为直流电机网络化控制系统的控制器设计提供有效的实验验证和优化手段。展开更多
深入分析了网络模拟器(network simulator version 2,NS2)中新开发的IEEE 802.11协议模块(简称802.11Ext)的模块化设计、累积信干噪比计算、媒体接入控制帧捕获能力、支持多种调制方式、物理层丢包跟踪机制、Nakagami衰落模型等特点,详...深入分析了网络模拟器(network simulator version 2,NS2)中新开发的IEEE 802.11协议模块(简称802.11Ext)的模块化设计、累积信干噪比计算、媒体接入控制帧捕获能力、支持多种调制方式、物理层丢包跟踪机制、Nakagami衰落模型等特点,详细阐述了基于802.11Ext模块进行网络模拟时的信号流程。尽管802.11Ext模块在物理层支持多种数据发送速率,但是该模块并没有实现信道自适应的多速率选择机制,鉴于此,研究并实现了802.11Ext模块的信道自适应多速率选择机制。模拟结果表明,在802.11Ext模块中实现信道自适应的多速率选择机制后,链路吞吐量提高了4.7倍、分组时延减少88%。展开更多
针对以太网无源光网络的网络规划和算法研究,在IEEE802.3ah标准的基础上,通过扩展开源网络模拟程序Network Simulator Version 2(NS2),完成对以太网无源光网络(EPON)的建模与测试,实现了光网络单元(ONU)注册、测距、带宽分配、服务质量(...针对以太网无源光网络的网络规划和算法研究,在IEEE802.3ah标准的基础上,通过扩展开源网络模拟程序Network Simulator Version 2(NS2),完成对以太网无源光网络(EPON)的建模与测试,实现了光网络单元(ONU)注册、测距、带宽分配、服务质量(QoS)等诸多功能,为EPON网络规划和算法研究提供了一个全面完整的仿真平台(EPONns).注册过程模拟给出成功注册的ONU数目与注册窗口值的关系;光传输线路终端(OLT)负载状况检测反映出EPONns在高负荷下的状态.展开更多
Considering wireless sensor network characteristics,this paper uses network simulator,version2(NS-2)algorithm to improve Ad hoc on-demand distance vector(AODV)routing algorithm,so that it can be applied to wireless se...Considering wireless sensor network characteristics,this paper uses network simulator,version2(NS-2)algorithm to improve Ad hoc on-demand distance vector(AODV)routing algorithm,so that it can be applied to wireless sensor networks.After studying AODV routing protocol,a new algorithm called Must is brought up.This paper introduces the background and algorithm theory of Must,and discusses the details about how to implement Must algorithm.At last,using network simulator(NS-2),the performance of Must is evaluated and compared with that of AODV.Simulation results show that the network using Must algorithm has perfect performance.展开更多
Integrating the power grid technology with renewable power generation technologies, Demand Response (DR) programs enabled by the Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) were introduced into the power grid in the intere...Integrating the power grid technology with renewable power generation technologies, Demand Response (DR) programs enabled by the Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) were introduced into the power grid in the interest of both utilities and residents. They help to achieve load balance and increase the grid reliability by encouraging residents to reduce their power usage during peak load periods in return for incentives. To automate this process, appliances, in-house sensors, and the AMI controller need to be networked together. In this paper, we compare mainstream network technologies applicable to home appliance control and propose a solution combining Power Line Communication (PLC) with wireless communication in smart homes for the purpose of energy saving. We extended NS-2, a popular network simulator, to model such combined network scenarios. Using a number of different routing strategies, we then model and evaluate the network performance of DR programs in smart homes in such a combined network.展开更多
文摘基于网络模拟器NS2(Network Simulator Version 2),设计了一种直流电机网络化控制系统仿真平台。在该仿真平台上,利用NS2的可扩展性实现了广义对象节点和控制器节点,利用NS2丰富的网络模拟功能展示了不同带宽下网络时延的随机分布特征,并且进一步分析了随机时延对直流电机网络化控制系统性能的影响。该仿真平台,将为直流电机网络化控制系统的控制器设计提供有效的实验验证和优化手段。
文摘深入分析了网络模拟器(network simulator version 2,NS2)中新开发的IEEE 802.11协议模块(简称802.11Ext)的模块化设计、累积信干噪比计算、媒体接入控制帧捕获能力、支持多种调制方式、物理层丢包跟踪机制、Nakagami衰落模型等特点,详细阐述了基于802.11Ext模块进行网络模拟时的信号流程。尽管802.11Ext模块在物理层支持多种数据发送速率,但是该模块并没有实现信道自适应的多速率选择机制,鉴于此,研究并实现了802.11Ext模块的信道自适应多速率选择机制。模拟结果表明,在802.11Ext模块中实现信道自适应的多速率选择机制后,链路吞吐量提高了4.7倍、分组时延减少88%。
文摘针对以太网无源光网络的网络规划和算法研究,在IEEE802.3ah标准的基础上,通过扩展开源网络模拟程序Network Simulator Version 2(NS2),完成对以太网无源光网络(EPON)的建模与测试,实现了光网络单元(ONU)注册、测距、带宽分配、服务质量(QoS)等诸多功能,为EPON网络规划和算法研究提供了一个全面完整的仿真平台(EPONns).注册过程模拟给出成功注册的ONU数目与注册窗口值的关系;光传输线路终端(OLT)负载状况检测反映出EPONns在高负荷下的状态.
文摘Considering wireless sensor network characteristics,this paper uses network simulator,version2(NS-2)algorithm to improve Ad hoc on-demand distance vector(AODV)routing algorithm,so that it can be applied to wireless sensor networks.After studying AODV routing protocol,a new algorithm called Must is brought up.This paper introduces the background and algorithm theory of Must,and discusses the details about how to implement Must algorithm.At last,using network simulator(NS-2),the performance of Must is evaluated and compared with that of AODV.Simulation results show that the network using Must algorithm has perfect performance.
文摘Integrating the power grid technology with renewable power generation technologies, Demand Response (DR) programs enabled by the Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) were introduced into the power grid in the interest of both utilities and residents. They help to achieve load balance and increase the grid reliability by encouraging residents to reduce their power usage during peak load periods in return for incentives. To automate this process, appliances, in-house sensors, and the AMI controller need to be networked together. In this paper, we compare mainstream network technologies applicable to home appliance control and propose a solution combining Power Line Communication (PLC) with wireless communication in smart homes for the purpose of energy saving. We extended NS-2, a popular network simulator, to model such combined network scenarios. Using a number of different routing strategies, we then model and evaluate the network performance of DR programs in smart homes in such a combined network.