Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation has been widely applied in various complex, dynamic processes at atomistic scale, because an MD simulation can provide some deformation details of materials in nano-processing and ...Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation has been widely applied in various complex, dynamic processes at atomistic scale, because an MD simulation can provide some deformation details of materials in nano-processing and thus help to investigate the critical and important issues which cannot be fully revealed by experiments. Extensive research with the aid of MD simulation has provided insights for the development of nanotechnology. This paper reviews the fundamentals of nano-machining from the aspect of material structural effects, such as single crystalline, polycrystalline and amorphous materials. The classic MD simulations of nano-indentation and nano-cutting which have aimed to investigate the machining mechanism are discussed with respect to the effects of tool geometry, material properties and machining parameters. On nano-milling, the discussion focuses on the understanding of the grooving quality in relation to milling conditions.展开更多
以Li_2CO_3为锂源,采用纳米砂磨辅助固相合成了纯相LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.15)Al_(0.05)O_2正极材料,研究了Li_2CO_3加入方式对所得样品结构、形貌以及电化学性能的影响.结果表明,加锂方式基本不影响材料的形貌和尺寸,但对材料的微结构和性能...以Li_2CO_3为锂源,采用纳米砂磨辅助固相合成了纯相LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.15)Al_(0.05)O_2正极材料,研究了Li_2CO_3加入方式对所得样品结构、形貌以及电化学性能的影响.结果表明,加锂方式基本不影响材料的形貌和尺寸,但对材料的微结构和性能有明显的影响.纳米砂磨一步混合所有原料烧结所得LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.15)Al_(0.05)O_2样品的阳离子混排程度比后研磨加碳酸锂烧结所得LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.15)Al_(0.05)O_2样品的要低,更利于锂离子的扩散,对应的样品具有更高的放电比容量和库伦效率,但循环性能没有太大的差别.纳米砂磨一步混合所有原料在800℃烧结得到的LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.15)Al_(0.05)O_2样品,1C循环首次放电比容量可达170.9 m Ah/g,50次循环后容量保持率为92.6%.展开更多
文摘Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation has been widely applied in various complex, dynamic processes at atomistic scale, because an MD simulation can provide some deformation details of materials in nano-processing and thus help to investigate the critical and important issues which cannot be fully revealed by experiments. Extensive research with the aid of MD simulation has provided insights for the development of nanotechnology. This paper reviews the fundamentals of nano-machining from the aspect of material structural effects, such as single crystalline, polycrystalline and amorphous materials. The classic MD simulations of nano-indentation and nano-cutting which have aimed to investigate the machining mechanism are discussed with respect to the effects of tool geometry, material properties and machining parameters. On nano-milling, the discussion focuses on the understanding of the grooving quality in relation to milling conditions.
文摘以Li_2CO_3为锂源,采用纳米砂磨辅助固相合成了纯相LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.15)Al_(0.05)O_2正极材料,研究了Li_2CO_3加入方式对所得样品结构、形貌以及电化学性能的影响.结果表明,加锂方式基本不影响材料的形貌和尺寸,但对材料的微结构和性能有明显的影响.纳米砂磨一步混合所有原料烧结所得LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.15)Al_(0.05)O_2样品的阳离子混排程度比后研磨加碳酸锂烧结所得LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.15)Al_(0.05)O_2样品的要低,更利于锂离子的扩散,对应的样品具有更高的放电比容量和库伦效率,但循环性能没有太大的差别.纳米砂磨一步混合所有原料在800℃烧结得到的LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.15)Al_(0.05)O_2样品,1C循环首次放电比容量可达170.9 m Ah/g,50次循环后容量保持率为92.6%.