In this article,we introduce multiplier ideal sheaves on complex spaces with singularities(not necessarily normal)via Ohsawa’s extension measure,as a special case of which,it turns out to be the socalled Mather-Jacob...In this article,we introduce multiplier ideal sheaves on complex spaces with singularities(not necessarily normal)via Ohsawa’s extension measure,as a special case of which,it turns out to be the socalled Mather-Jacobian multiplier ideals in the algebro-geometric setting.Inspired by Nadel’s coherence and Guan-Zhou’s strong openness properties of the multiplier ideal sheaves,we discuss similar properties for the generalized multiplier ideal sheaves.As applications,we obtain a reasonable generalization of(algebraic)adjoint ideal sheaves to the analytic setting and establish some extension theorems on K?hler manifolds from singular hypersurfaces.Relying on our multiplier and adjoint ideals,we also give characterizations for several important classes of singularities of pairs associated with plurisubharmonic functions.展开更多
Making use of a multiplier transformation, which is defined by means of the Hadamard product (or convolution), we introduce some new subclasses of analytic functions and investigate their inclusion relationships and a...Making use of a multiplier transformation, which is defined by means of the Hadamard product (or convolution), we introduce some new subclasses of analytic functions and investigate their inclusion relationships and argument properties.展开更多
Making use of the linear operator Lp^m(λ,e)f(z)=1/z^p+∞∑k=1[e/e+λk]^m akz^k-p,where e〉0,λ〉0,p∈N,m∈N0=NU{0},z∈U^* and f(z)∈∑p,we introduce two subclasses of meromorphic p-valent analytic functions ...Making use of the linear operator Lp^m(λ,e)f(z)=1/z^p+∞∑k=1[e/e+λk]^m akz^k-p,where e〉0,λ〉0,p∈N,m∈N0=NU{0},z∈U^* and f(z)∈∑p,we introduce two subclasses of meromorphic p-valent analytic functions and investigate convolution and inclusion properties for these classes.展开更多
In this paper, we introduce certain new subclasses of analytic functions defined by generalized multiplier transformation. By using the differential subordination, we study and investigate various inclusion properties...In this paper, we introduce certain new subclasses of analytic functions defined by generalized multiplier transformation. By using the differential subordination, we study and investigate various inclusion properties of these classes. Also inclusion properties of these classes involving the integral operator are considered.展开更多
New conditions are derived for the l2-stability of time-varying linear and nonlinear discrete-time multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) systems, having a linear time time-invariant block with the transfer function F...New conditions are derived for the l2-stability of time-varying linear and nonlinear discrete-time multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) systems, having a linear time time-invariant block with the transfer function F(z), in negative feedback with a matrix of periodic/aperiodic gains A(k), k = 0,1, 2,... and a vector of certain classes of non-monotone/monotone nonlinearities φp(-), without restrictions on their slopes and also not requiring path-independence of their line integrals. The stability conditions, which are derived in the frequency domain, have the following features: i) They involve the positive definiteness of the real part (as evaluated on |z| = 1) of the product of Г (z) and a matrix multiplier function of z. ii) For periodic A(k), one class of multiplier functions can be chosen so as to impose no constraint on the rate of variations A(k), but for aperiodic A(k), which allows a more general multiplier function, constraints are imposed on certain global averages of the generalized eigenvalues of (A(k + 1),A(k)), k = 1, 2 iii) They are distinct from and less restrictive than recent results in the literature.展开更多
New frequency-domain criteria are proposed for the L2-stability of both nonlinear single-input-single-output (SISO) and nonlinear multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) feedback systems, described by nonlinear inte...New frequency-domain criteria are proposed for the L2-stability of both nonlinear single-input-single-output (SISO) and nonlinear multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) feedback systems, described by nonlinear integral equations. For SISO systems, the feedback block is a constant scalar gain in product with a linear combination of first-and-third-quadrant scalar nonlinearities (FATQNs) with time-delay argument functions; and, for MIMO systems, it is a constant matrix gain in product with a linear combination of vector FATQNs also with time-delay argument functions. In both the cases, the delay function in the arguments of the nonlinearities may be, in general, i) zero, ii) a constant, iii) variable-time and iv) fixed-history (only for SISO systems). The stability criteria are derived from certain recently introduced algebraic inequalities concerning the scalar and vector nonlinearities, and involve the causal+anticausal O'Shea-Zames-Falb multiplier function (scalar for SISO systems and matrix for MIMO systems). Its time-domain gl-norm is constrained by the coefficients and characteristic parameters (CPs) of the nonlinearities and, in the case of the time-varying delay, by its rate of variation also. The stability criteria, which are independent of Lyapunov-Krasovskii or Lyapunov-Razumikhin functions and do not seem to be derivable by invoking linear matrix inequalities, seem to be the first of their kind. Two numerical examples for each of SISO and MIMO systems illustrate the criteria.展开更多
The weak type (1,1) estimate for special Hermite expansions on Cn is proved by using the Calderon-Zygmund decomposition. Then the multiplier theorem in Lp(1 < p < ω ) is obtained. The special Hermite expansions...The weak type (1,1) estimate for special Hermite expansions on Cn is proved by using the Calderon-Zygmund decomposition. Then the multiplier theorem in Lp(1 < p < ω ) is obtained. The special Hermite expansions in twisted Hardy space are also considered. As an application, the multipli-ers for a certain kind of Laguerre expansions are given in Lp space.展开更多
In this investigation, we obtain some applications of first order differential subordination and superordination results involving an extended multiplier transformation and other linear operators for certain normalize...In this investigation, we obtain some applications of first order differential subordination and superordination results involving an extended multiplier transformation and other linear operators for certain normalized analytic functions. Some of our results improve previous results.展开更多
This paper presents the solution to the combined heat and power economic dispatch problem using a direct solution algorithm for constrained optimization problems. With the potential of Combined Heat and Power (CHP) pr...This paper presents the solution to the combined heat and power economic dispatch problem using a direct solution algorithm for constrained optimization problems. With the potential of Combined Heat and Power (CHP) production to increase the efficiency of power and heat generation simultaneously having been researched and established, the increasing penetration of CHP systems, and determination of economic dispatch of power and heat assumes higher relevance. The Combined Heat and Power Economic Dispatch (CHPED) problem is a demanding optimization problem as both constraints and objective functions can be non-linear and non-convex. This paper presents an explicit formula developed for computing the system-wide incremental costs corresponding with optimal dispatch. The circumvention of the use of iterative search schemes for this crucial step is the innovation inherent in the proposed dispatch procedure. The feasible operating region of the CHP unit three is taken into account in the proposed CHPED problem model, whereas the optimal dispatch of power/heat outputs of CHP unit is determined using the direct Lagrange multiplier solution algorithm. The proposed algorithm is applied to a test system with four units and results are provided.展开更多
Using known Ca-multiplier result, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the second order delay equations:u″(t)=Au(t)+Fut+Gu′+f(t),t∈Rto have maximal regularity in HSlder continuous function spac...Using known Ca-multiplier result, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the second order delay equations:u″(t)=Au(t)+Fut+Gu′+f(t),t∈Rto have maximal regularity in HSlder continuous function spaces C^α (R, X), where X is a Banach space, A is a closed operator in X, F, G ∈L(C([-r, 0], X), X) are delay operators for some fixed r 〉 0.展开更多
Background: Repeatability is a statement on the magnitude of measurement error. When biomarkers are used for disease diagnoses, they should be measured accurately. Objectives: We derive an index of repeatability based...Background: Repeatability is a statement on the magnitude of measurement error. When biomarkers are used for disease diagnoses, they should be measured accurately. Objectives: We derive an index of repeatability based on the ratio of two variance components. Estimation of the index is derived from the one-way Analysis of Variance table based on the one-way random effects model. We estimate the large sample variance of the estimator and assess its adequacy using bootstrap methods. An important requirement for valid estimation of repeatability is the availability of multiple observations on each subject taken by the same rater and under the same conditions. Methods: We use the delta method to derive the large sample variance of the estimate of repeatability index. The question related to the number of required repeats per subjects is answered by two methods. In first methods we estimate the number of repeats that minimizes the variance of the estimated repeatability index, and the second determine the number of repeats needed under cost-constraints. Results and Novel Contribution: The situation when the measurements do not follow Gaussian distribution will be dealt with. It is shown that the required sample size is quite sensitive to the relative cost. We illustrate the methodologies on the Serum Alanine-aminotransferase (ALT) available from hospital registry data for samples of males and females. Repeatability is higher among females in comparison to males.展开更多
文摘In this article,we introduce multiplier ideal sheaves on complex spaces with singularities(not necessarily normal)via Ohsawa’s extension measure,as a special case of which,it turns out to be the socalled Mather-Jacobian multiplier ideals in the algebro-geometric setting.Inspired by Nadel’s coherence and Guan-Zhou’s strong openness properties of the multiplier ideal sheaves,we discuss similar properties for the generalized multiplier ideal sheaves.As applications,we obtain a reasonable generalization of(algebraic)adjoint ideal sheaves to the analytic setting and establish some extension theorems on K?hler manifolds from singular hypersurfaces.Relying on our multiplier and adjoint ideals,we also give characterizations for several important classes of singularities of pairs associated with plurisubharmonic functions.
文摘Making use of a multiplier transformation, which is defined by means of the Hadamard product (or convolution), we introduce some new subclasses of analytic functions and investigate their inclusion relationships and argument properties.
文摘Making use of the linear operator Lp^m(λ,e)f(z)=1/z^p+∞∑k=1[e/e+λk]^m akz^k-p,where e〉0,λ〉0,p∈N,m∈N0=NU{0},z∈U^* and f(z)∈∑p,we introduce two subclasses of meromorphic p-valent analytic functions and investigate convolution and inclusion properties for these classes.
基金Foundation item: Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Department of Education of Anhui Province(KJ2012Z300)
文摘In this paper, we introduce certain new subclasses of analytic functions defined by generalized multiplier transformation. By using the differential subordination, we study and investigate various inclusion properties of these classes. Also inclusion properties of these classes involving the integral operator are considered.
文摘New conditions are derived for the l2-stability of time-varying linear and nonlinear discrete-time multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) systems, having a linear time time-invariant block with the transfer function F(z), in negative feedback with a matrix of periodic/aperiodic gains A(k), k = 0,1, 2,... and a vector of certain classes of non-monotone/monotone nonlinearities φp(-), without restrictions on their slopes and also not requiring path-independence of their line integrals. The stability conditions, which are derived in the frequency domain, have the following features: i) They involve the positive definiteness of the real part (as evaluated on |z| = 1) of the product of Г (z) and a matrix multiplier function of z. ii) For periodic A(k), one class of multiplier functions can be chosen so as to impose no constraint on the rate of variations A(k), but for aperiodic A(k), which allows a more general multiplier function, constraints are imposed on certain global averages of the generalized eigenvalues of (A(k + 1),A(k)), k = 1, 2 iii) They are distinct from and less restrictive than recent results in the literature.
文摘New frequency-domain criteria are proposed for the L2-stability of both nonlinear single-input-single-output (SISO) and nonlinear multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) feedback systems, described by nonlinear integral equations. For SISO systems, the feedback block is a constant scalar gain in product with a linear combination of first-and-third-quadrant scalar nonlinearities (FATQNs) with time-delay argument functions; and, for MIMO systems, it is a constant matrix gain in product with a linear combination of vector FATQNs also with time-delay argument functions. In both the cases, the delay function in the arguments of the nonlinearities may be, in general, i) zero, ii) a constant, iii) variable-time and iv) fixed-history (only for SISO systems). The stability criteria are derived from certain recently introduced algebraic inequalities concerning the scalar and vector nonlinearities, and involve the causal+anticausal O'Shea-Zames-Falb multiplier function (scalar for SISO systems and matrix for MIMO systems). Its time-domain gl-norm is constrained by the coefficients and characteristic parameters (CPs) of the nonlinearities and, in the case of the time-varying delay, by its rate of variation also. The stability criteria, which are independent of Lyapunov-Krasovskii or Lyapunov-Razumikhin functions and do not seem to be derivable by invoking linear matrix inequalities, seem to be the first of their kind. Two numerical examples for each of SISO and MIMO systems illustrate the criteria.
文摘The weak type (1,1) estimate for special Hermite expansions on Cn is proved by using the Calderon-Zygmund decomposition. Then the multiplier theorem in Lp(1 < p < ω ) is obtained. The special Hermite expansions in twisted Hardy space are also considered. As an application, the multipli-ers for a certain kind of Laguerre expansions are given in Lp space.
文摘In this investigation, we obtain some applications of first order differential subordination and superordination results involving an extended multiplier transformation and other linear operators for certain normalized analytic functions. Some of our results improve previous results.
文摘This paper presents the solution to the combined heat and power economic dispatch problem using a direct solution algorithm for constrained optimization problems. With the potential of Combined Heat and Power (CHP) production to increase the efficiency of power and heat generation simultaneously having been researched and established, the increasing penetration of CHP systems, and determination of economic dispatch of power and heat assumes higher relevance. The Combined Heat and Power Economic Dispatch (CHPED) problem is a demanding optimization problem as both constraints and objective functions can be non-linear and non-convex. This paper presents an explicit formula developed for computing the system-wide incremental costs corresponding with optimal dispatch. The circumvention of the use of iterative search schemes for this crucial step is the innovation inherent in the proposed dispatch procedure. The feasible operating region of the CHP unit three is taken into account in the proposed CHPED problem model, whereas the optimal dispatch of power/heat outputs of CHP unit is determined using the direct Lagrange multiplier solution algorithm. The proposed algorithm is applied to a test system with four units and results are provided.
基金supported by the NSF of China (No. 10571099)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Educationthe Tsinghua Basic Research Foundation (JCpy2005056)
文摘Using known Ca-multiplier result, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the second order delay equations:u″(t)=Au(t)+Fut+Gu′+f(t),t∈Rto have maximal regularity in HSlder continuous function spaces C^α (R, X), where X is a Banach space, A is a closed operator in X, F, G ∈L(C([-r, 0], X), X) are delay operators for some fixed r 〉 0.
文摘Background: Repeatability is a statement on the magnitude of measurement error. When biomarkers are used for disease diagnoses, they should be measured accurately. Objectives: We derive an index of repeatability based on the ratio of two variance components. Estimation of the index is derived from the one-way Analysis of Variance table based on the one-way random effects model. We estimate the large sample variance of the estimator and assess its adequacy using bootstrap methods. An important requirement for valid estimation of repeatability is the availability of multiple observations on each subject taken by the same rater and under the same conditions. Methods: We use the delta method to derive the large sample variance of the estimate of repeatability index. The question related to the number of required repeats per subjects is answered by two methods. In first methods we estimate the number of repeats that minimizes the variance of the estimated repeatability index, and the second determine the number of repeats needed under cost-constraints. Results and Novel Contribution: The situation when the measurements do not follow Gaussian distribution will be dealt with. It is shown that the required sample size is quite sensitive to the relative cost. We illustrate the methodologies on the Serum Alanine-aminotransferase (ALT) available from hospital registry data for samples of males and females. Repeatability is higher among females in comparison to males.