Two days after the March 11,2011,Mw 9.0 Tohoku-oki earthquake,Shinmoedake volcano,located on the Japanese island of Honshu,erupted.Was this eruption triggered by the Tohoku-oki earthquake?Could Mount Fuji and Changbai...Two days after the March 11,2011,Mw 9.0 Tohoku-oki earthquake,Shinmoedake volcano,located on the Japanese island of Honshu,erupted.Was this eruption triggered by the Tohoku-oki earthquake?Could Mount Fuji and Changbaishan volcanoes also be triggered to erupt?By calculating changes in the regional stress-strain field that resulted from the earthquake,we find that Mount Fuji,Shinmoedake and Changbaishan volcanoes are all located in regions of volumetric expansion.The volumetric expan-sions at a depth of 10 km are up to~220 nano-strain,~8 nano-strain,and~14 nano-strain,respectively,for the three volcanoes. The strain changes inferred from GPS co-seismic displacements also suggest that these three volcanoes are located in regions with surface areal expansion.Considering that the expansional stress may cause the opening of magma channels,exsolution of CO2 gases stored in magma,and a series of positive feedback effects,the Tohoku-oki earthquake may result in an increase in the activ-ity of these volcanoes.Attention should be paid to potential triggering of volcanic eruptions by stress changes induced by the Tohoku-oki earthquake.展开更多
The changes in air temperatures on Mount (Mt.) Fuji, Japan were evaluated. Various parameters of air temperatures on Mt Fuji in Japan were obtained from Japan Metrological Agency. Parameters of air temperatures were p...The changes in air temperatures on Mount (Mt.) Fuji, Japan were evaluated. Various parameters of air temperatures on Mt Fuji in Japan were obtained from Japan Metrological Agency. Parameters of air temperatures were positively correlated with years on Mt. Fuji. In addition, the number of days under –24°C in January was negatively correlated with years. Global warming was also proved on Mt. Fuji in Japan, especially in winter. Therefore, we need to deal with global warming effect.展开更多
以日本著名浮世绘(Ukiyoe)画师葛饰北斋(Katsushikahokusai)的系列版画《神奈川冲浪里》(《Thirty-Six Views of Mount Fuji》)为对象,对其相关的衍生产品进行分析,通过解析相关产品的构成特征,发现很多文化产品含相关元素,得出这组版...以日本著名浮世绘(Ukiyoe)画师葛饰北斋(Katsushikahokusai)的系列版画《神奈川冲浪里》(《Thirty-Six Views of Mount Fuji》)为对象,对其相关的衍生产品进行分析,通过解析相关产品的构成特征,发现很多文化产品含相关元素,得出这组版画对如今文化产品有广泛深远的影响的结论。展开更多
基金supported by the State Key Laboratory of Earthquake Dynamics(LED2009A02)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41090294)the Institute of Geology,China Earthquake Administration(IGCEA1011)
文摘Two days after the March 11,2011,Mw 9.0 Tohoku-oki earthquake,Shinmoedake volcano,located on the Japanese island of Honshu,erupted.Was this eruption triggered by the Tohoku-oki earthquake?Could Mount Fuji and Changbaishan volcanoes also be triggered to erupt?By calculating changes in the regional stress-strain field that resulted from the earthquake,we find that Mount Fuji,Shinmoedake and Changbaishan volcanoes are all located in regions of volumetric expansion.The volumetric expan-sions at a depth of 10 km are up to~220 nano-strain,~8 nano-strain,and~14 nano-strain,respectively,for the three volcanoes. The strain changes inferred from GPS co-seismic displacements also suggest that these three volcanoes are located in regions with surface areal expansion.Considering that the expansional stress may cause the opening of magma channels,exsolution of CO2 gases stored in magma,and a series of positive feedback effects,the Tohoku-oki earthquake may result in an increase in the activ-ity of these volcanoes.Attention should be paid to potential triggering of volcanic eruptions by stress changes induced by the Tohoku-oki earthquake.
文摘The changes in air temperatures on Mount (Mt.) Fuji, Japan were evaluated. Various parameters of air temperatures on Mt Fuji in Japan were obtained from Japan Metrological Agency. Parameters of air temperatures were positively correlated with years on Mt. Fuji. In addition, the number of days under –24°C in January was negatively correlated with years. Global warming was also proved on Mt. Fuji in Japan, especially in winter. Therefore, we need to deal with global warming effect.
文摘以日本著名浮世绘(Ukiyoe)画师葛饰北斋(Katsushikahokusai)的系列版画《神奈川冲浪里》(《Thirty-Six Views of Mount Fuji》)为对象,对其相关的衍生产品进行分析,通过解析相关产品的构成特征,发现很多文化产品含相关元素,得出这组版画对如今文化产品有广泛深远的影响的结论。