Abstract The process of γ' phase precipitating from Ni75Al14MO11 is studied by a computational simulation technique based on microscopic phase-field kinetics model. We studied the phase transformation with the purpo...Abstract The process of γ' phase precipitating from Ni75Al14MO11 is studied by a computational simulation technique based on microscopic phase-field kinetics model. We studied the phase transformation with the purpose of clarifying the influence of the nearest interatomic potential V Ni-Al (the nearest interatomic potential) on the precipitation process of γ' phase. The result demonstrates that there are two kinds of ordered phases, respective Llo and L12 in the early stage, and Llo phase transforms into L12 phase subsequently. For L12 phase, Ni atoms mainly occupy α site (face center positions), while Al and Mo atoms occupy fl sites (the vertex positions). When VNi-Al is increased by 10 MeV, the occupation probability of Ni atoms on α sites and Al atoms on β sites are enhanced. Enhanced VNi-Al facilitates clustering and ordering of Al atom, which promotes the formation of the γ' phase. At last, the simulation result was discussed by employing the thermodynamic stability.展开更多
A microscopic phase-field model was used to investigate a directional coarsening mechanism caused by the anisotropic growth of long period stacking and different effects of phases on precipitation in Ni-Al-V alloy.The...A microscopic phase-field model was used to investigate a directional coarsening mechanism caused by the anisotropic growth of long period stacking and different effects of phases on precipitation in Ni-Al-V alloy.The results show that DO22 mainly coarsens along its short axis,which may press the neighboring L12,leading to the interaction among atoms.Diffusion channels of Al are formed in the direction where the mismatch between γ' and γ reduces;the occupation probabilities are anisotropic in space;and direction coarsening of L12 occurs finally.With a rise of ageing temperature,phases appear later and DO22 is much later at a higher temperature,the average occupation probabilities of Al and V reduce,and Al changes more than V.展开更多
On the basis of the microscopic phase-field dynamic model and the microelasticity theory, the characteristics of the coarsening behavior of γ' phase in Ni-Al alloys have been systematically studied in a certain volu...On the basis of the microscopic phase-field dynamic model and the microelasticity theory, the characteristics of the coarsening behavior of γ' phase in Ni-Al alloys have been systematically studied in a certain volume fraction of the precipitates. It was found that the initial irregular shape, randomly distributed γ' phase, gradually transformed into cuboidal shape, regularly aligned along the [100] and [010] directions, and a highly preferential selected microstructure was formed during the later stage of precipitation. The volume fraction of the precipitates produced some effects on the precipitate morphology but did not produce an obvious effect on the regularities of precipitate distribution. The coarsening rate constant from the cubic growth law decreased as a function of volume fraction for small volume fractions, remained constant for intermediate volume fractions, and increased as a function of volume fraction for large volume fractions. During the coherent coarsening process, four "splitting" patterns between γ' phases, which belonged to different antiphase domains, were produced via particle aggregation, such as an L-shaped pattern, a doublet, a triplet, and a quartet.展开更多
The coarsening behavior of L12 and D022 in Ni75AlxV25-x (x,at.%) alloys including coherent strain was investigated using the microscopic phase-field model. The simulation results indicate that the shape transition a...The coarsening behavior of L12 and D022 in Ni75AlxV25-x (x,at.%) alloys including coherent strain was investigated using the microscopic phase-field model. The simulation results indicate that the shape transition and spatial correlation of L12 and D022 are caused by the morphological-dependent anisotropic elastic interactions in the system. The coarsening process of the particles is by means of neighbor particles impingement and aggregation into larger ones. For the strain-induced interactions between the precipitates,the LSW theory is altered for the coarsening behavior of L12 and D022. In addition,the simulation reveals that the growth and coarsening of D022 present two obvious stages at lower Al concentration regions and proceed simultaneously at high Al concentration regions. The growth and coarsening processes of L12 at the same regions is reverse to those of D022.展开更多
Based on the microscopic phase-field model, the structure and migration characteristic of ordered domain interfaces formed between DO22 and L12 phase are investigated, and the atomistic mechanism of phase transformati...Based on the microscopic phase-field model, the structure and migration characteristic of ordered domain interfaces formed between DO22 and L12 phase are investigated, and the atomistic mechanism of phase transformation from L12 (Ni3Al) to DO22 (Ni3V) in Ni75AlxV25-x alloys are explored, using the simulated microstructure evolution pictures and the occupation probability evolution of alloy elements at the interface. The results show that five kinds of heterointerfaces are formed between DO22 and L12 phase and four of them can migrate during the phase transformation from L12 to DO22 except the interface (002)D//(001)L. The structure of interface (100)D//(200)L and interface (100)D//(200)L·^1/2[001] remain the same before and after migration, while the interface (002)D//(002)L is formed after the migration of interface (002)D//(002)L·^1/2[100] and vice versa. These two kinds of interface appear alternatively. The jump and substitute of atoms selects the optimization way to induce the migration of interface during the phase transformation, and the number of atoms needing to jump during the migration is the least among all of the possible atom jump modes.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (50671084 and 50875217)Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (2003E106, SJ08-ZT05)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (20070420218)
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51,204,147 and 51274175)International Cooperation Project Supported by Ministry of Science and Technology of China (No. 2014DFA50320)International Science and Technology Cooperation Project of Shanxi Province (Nos. 2013081017 and 2012081013)
文摘Abstract The process of γ' phase precipitating from Ni75Al14MO11 is studied by a computational simulation technique based on microscopic phase-field kinetics model. We studied the phase transformation with the purpose of clarifying the influence of the nearest interatomic potential V Ni-Al (the nearest interatomic potential) on the precipitation process of γ' phase. The result demonstrates that there are two kinds of ordered phases, respective Llo and L12 in the early stage, and Llo phase transforms into L12 phase subsequently. For L12 phase, Ni atoms mainly occupy α site (face center positions), while Al and Mo atoms occupy fl sites (the vertex positions). When VNi-Al is increased by 10 MeV, the occupation probability of Ni atoms on α sites and Al atoms on β sites are enhanced. Enhanced VNi-Al facilitates clustering and ordering of Al atom, which promotes the formation of the γ' phase. At last, the simulation result was discussed by employing the thermodynamic stability.
基金Projects(51075335,10902086,50875217) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(JC201005) supported by the Northwestern Polytechnical University Foundation for Fundamental Research,ChinaProject(CX201007) supported by the Doctorate Foundation of Northwestern Polytechnical University,China
文摘A microscopic phase-field model was used to investigate a directional coarsening mechanism caused by the anisotropic growth of long period stacking and different effects of phases on precipitation in Ni-Al-V alloy.The results show that DO22 mainly coarsens along its short axis,which may press the neighboring L12,leading to the interaction among atoms.Diffusion channels of Al are formed in the direction where the mismatch between γ' and γ reduces;the occupation probabilities are anisotropic in space;and direction coarsening of L12 occurs finally.With a rise of ageing temperature,phases appear later and DO22 is much later at a higher temperature,the average occupation probabilities of Al and V reduce,and Al changes more than V.
基金This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50671084)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No.20070420218).
文摘On the basis of the microscopic phase-field dynamic model and the microelasticity theory, the characteristics of the coarsening behavior of γ' phase in Ni-Al alloys have been systematically studied in a certain volume fraction of the precipitates. It was found that the initial irregular shape, randomly distributed γ' phase, gradually transformed into cuboidal shape, regularly aligned along the [100] and [010] directions, and a highly preferential selected microstructure was formed during the later stage of precipitation. The volume fraction of the precipitates produced some effects on the precipitate morphology but did not produce an obvious effect on the regularities of precipitate distribution. The coarsening rate constant from the cubic growth law decreased as a function of volume fraction for small volume fractions, remained constant for intermediate volume fractions, and increased as a function of volume fraction for large volume fractions. During the coherent coarsening process, four "splitting" patterns between γ' phases, which belonged to different antiphase domains, were produced via particle aggregation, such as an L-shaped pattern, a doublet, a triplet, and a quartet.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50071046)the Hi-tech Research and Development Program of China (No. 2002AA331050)the Doctorate Foundation of Northwestern Poly-technical University (No. CX200507).
文摘The coarsening behavior of L12 and D022 in Ni75AlxV25-x (x,at.%) alloys including coherent strain was investigated using the microscopic phase-field model. The simulation results indicate that the shape transition and spatial correlation of L12 and D022 are caused by the morphological-dependent anisotropic elastic interactions in the system. The coarsening process of the particles is by means of neighbor particles impingement and aggregation into larger ones. For the strain-induced interactions between the precipitates,the LSW theory is altered for the coarsening behavior of L12 and D022. In addition,the simulation reveals that the growth and coarsening of D022 present two obvious stages at lower Al concentration regions and proceed simultaneously at high Al concentration regions. The growth and coarsening processes of L12 at the same regions is reverse to those of D022.
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.50941020, 10902086, 50875217, and 20903075)Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (Nos. SJ08-ZT05 and SJ08-B14)Doctorate Foundation of Northwest Polytechnical University (No. CX200905)
文摘Based on the microscopic phase-field model, the structure and migration characteristic of ordered domain interfaces formed between DO22 and L12 phase are investigated, and the atomistic mechanism of phase transformation from L12 (Ni3Al) to DO22 (Ni3V) in Ni75AlxV25-x alloys are explored, using the simulated microstructure evolution pictures and the occupation probability evolution of alloy elements at the interface. The results show that five kinds of heterointerfaces are formed between DO22 and L12 phase and four of them can migrate during the phase transformation from L12 to DO22 except the interface (002)D//(001)L. The structure of interface (100)D//(200)L and interface (100)D//(200)L·^1/2[001] remain the same before and after migration, while the interface (002)D//(002)L is formed after the migration of interface (002)D//(002)L·^1/2[100] and vice versa. These two kinds of interface appear alternatively. The jump and substitute of atoms selects the optimization way to induce the migration of interface during the phase transformation, and the number of atoms needing to jump during the migration is the least among all of the possible atom jump modes.