Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is one of the common lethal types of tumor all over the world.The lethality of HCC accounts for many reasons.One of them,the lack of reliable diagnostic markers at the early stage,in this ...Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is one of the common lethal types of tumor all over the world.The lethality of HCC accounts for many reasons.One of them,the lack of reliable diagnostic markers at the early stage,in this context,serum miRNAs became promising diagnostic biomarkers.Herein,we aimed to identify the predictive value of two miRNAs(miR-122 and miR-224)in plasma of patients with HCC preceded by chronic HCV infection.Taqman miRNA assays specific for hsa-miR-122 and hsa-miR-224 were used to assess the expression levels of the chosen miRNAs in plasma samples collected from three groups;40 patients with HCC related to HCV,40 with CHC patients and 20 healthy volunteers.This study revealed that the mean plasma values of miRNA-122 were significantly lower among HCC group when compared to CHC and control groups(P<0.001).Whereas,miR-224 mean plasma values were significantly higher among HCC group when compared to both CHC group and control group.Moreover,it was found that miR-122 can predict development of HCC at cut-off value<0.67(RQ)and(AUC Z 0.98,P<0.001).As regards miR-224,it can predict development of HCC at cut-off value>1.2(RQ)and(AUC Z 0.93,P<0.001),while the accuracy of AFP to diagnose HCC was(AUC:0.619;P Z 0.06).In conclusion,the expression plasma of miR-122 and miR-224 could be used as noninvasive biomarkers for the early prediction of developing HCC at the early stage.展开更多
目的:检测miR-224与miR-135a两种microRNA(miRNA)在非小细胞肺癌中的表达,探讨其与肺癌临床病理的关系。方法:采用Real time RT-PCR法对31例非小细胞肺癌组织及癌旁正常肺组织的miR-224与miR-135a进行定量分析,结果由2(-△△CT)处理,并...目的:检测miR-224与miR-135a两种microRNA(miRNA)在非小细胞肺癌中的表达,探讨其与肺癌临床病理的关系。方法:采用Real time RT-PCR法对31例非小细胞肺癌组织及癌旁正常肺组织的miR-224与miR-135a进行定量分析,结果由2(-△△CT)处理,并分析与临床病理资料的关系。结果:相对内参U6,miR-224在非小细胞肺癌组织中表达量为4.2761±0.8731,在正常肺组织中的表达量为0.8967±0.2154,两者相比P<0.05,miR-135a在非小细胞肺癌组织中表达量为0.3551±0.0985,在正常肺组织中的表达量为1.7443±0.3125,两者相比P<0.05。miR-224与miR-135a的表达与非小细胞肺癌的临床分期、病理分级密切相关。结论:miR-224高表达及miR-135a低表达与非小细胞肺癌的临床分期、病理分级密切相关,miR-224有可能作为非小细胞肺癌的重要肿瘤标志物。展开更多
Objective: To explore the role of the abnormal expression of miRNAs in the development process of non-small cell lung cancer and the feasibility of ultrasound microbubble-mediated gene therapy after transfecting antis...Objective: To explore the role of the abnormal expression of miRNAs in the development process of non-small cell lung cancer and the feasibility of ultrasound microbubble-mediated gene therapy after transfecting antisense miRNA-224 and miRNA-122 a plasmids into nonsmall cell lung cancer A549 cells. Methods: Antisense miRNA-224 and miRNA-122 a plasmids were transfected into non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells on the optimal ultrasound microbubble mediated condition. We set up a control group. The cell proliferation activity, apoptosis, invasion ability were detected by MTT assay, Annexin V-PE, Transwell invasion experiment and colony formation assay, respectively. Results: The expression of mi RNA-224 decreased and the expression of miRNA-122 a rose after the plasmids of target genes were transfected into non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells, and there were significant differences when compared with those of the control group(P<0.05). After the plasmids of target genes were transfected into A549 cells, the growth of antisense miRNA-224 and miRNA-122 a were inhibited, and the differences were significant as compared with the control group(P < 0.05). Besides, the inhibition of miRNA-122 a group was the most significant and there was statistically significant difference as compared with miRNA-224 group(t =-4.694, P = 0.009). After the plasmids of target genes were transfected into A549 cells, the proportion of apoptotic cells increased, the invasive cells were decreased and the clone ability reduced, and also there was a significant difference as compared with those of the control group(P < 0.05). What's more, the apoptotic peak appeared in miRNA-122 a group. Its invasion ability decreased most obviously(40.25 ± 3.97/visual field), the number of clone ability was 104.93 ± 4.87 and the inhibitory effect was the most obviously. There was statistically significant difference as compared with other groups(P < 0.05). Conclusions: A549 cells transfected by ultrasound microbubble-mediated antisense miRNA-224 and mi RNA展开更多
文摘Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is one of the common lethal types of tumor all over the world.The lethality of HCC accounts for many reasons.One of them,the lack of reliable diagnostic markers at the early stage,in this context,serum miRNAs became promising diagnostic biomarkers.Herein,we aimed to identify the predictive value of two miRNAs(miR-122 and miR-224)in plasma of patients with HCC preceded by chronic HCV infection.Taqman miRNA assays specific for hsa-miR-122 and hsa-miR-224 were used to assess the expression levels of the chosen miRNAs in plasma samples collected from three groups;40 patients with HCC related to HCV,40 with CHC patients and 20 healthy volunteers.This study revealed that the mean plasma values of miRNA-122 were significantly lower among HCC group when compared to CHC and control groups(P<0.001).Whereas,miR-224 mean plasma values were significantly higher among HCC group when compared to both CHC group and control group.Moreover,it was found that miR-122 can predict development of HCC at cut-off value<0.67(RQ)and(AUC Z 0.98,P<0.001).As regards miR-224,it can predict development of HCC at cut-off value>1.2(RQ)and(AUC Z 0.93,P<0.001),while the accuracy of AFP to diagnose HCC was(AUC:0.619;P Z 0.06).In conclusion,the expression plasma of miR-122 and miR-224 could be used as noninvasive biomarkers for the early prediction of developing HCC at the early stage.
文摘目的:检测miR-224与miR-135a两种microRNA(miRNA)在非小细胞肺癌中的表达,探讨其与肺癌临床病理的关系。方法:采用Real time RT-PCR法对31例非小细胞肺癌组织及癌旁正常肺组织的miR-224与miR-135a进行定量分析,结果由2(-△△CT)处理,并分析与临床病理资料的关系。结果:相对内参U6,miR-224在非小细胞肺癌组织中表达量为4.2761±0.8731,在正常肺组织中的表达量为0.8967±0.2154,两者相比P<0.05,miR-135a在非小细胞肺癌组织中表达量为0.3551±0.0985,在正常肺组织中的表达量为1.7443±0.3125,两者相比P<0.05。miR-224与miR-135a的表达与非小细胞肺癌的临床分期、病理分级密切相关。结论:miR-224高表达及miR-135a低表达与非小细胞肺癌的临床分期、病理分级密切相关,miR-224有可能作为非小细胞肺癌的重要肿瘤标志物。
基金supported by Science and technology plan projects of Sichuan Province(Grant No.2015SZ0074)
文摘Objective: To explore the role of the abnormal expression of miRNAs in the development process of non-small cell lung cancer and the feasibility of ultrasound microbubble-mediated gene therapy after transfecting antisense miRNA-224 and miRNA-122 a plasmids into nonsmall cell lung cancer A549 cells. Methods: Antisense miRNA-224 and miRNA-122 a plasmids were transfected into non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells on the optimal ultrasound microbubble mediated condition. We set up a control group. The cell proliferation activity, apoptosis, invasion ability were detected by MTT assay, Annexin V-PE, Transwell invasion experiment and colony formation assay, respectively. Results: The expression of mi RNA-224 decreased and the expression of miRNA-122 a rose after the plasmids of target genes were transfected into non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells, and there were significant differences when compared with those of the control group(P<0.05). After the plasmids of target genes were transfected into A549 cells, the growth of antisense miRNA-224 and miRNA-122 a were inhibited, and the differences were significant as compared with the control group(P < 0.05). Besides, the inhibition of miRNA-122 a group was the most significant and there was statistically significant difference as compared with miRNA-224 group(t =-4.694, P = 0.009). After the plasmids of target genes were transfected into A549 cells, the proportion of apoptotic cells increased, the invasive cells were decreased and the clone ability reduced, and also there was a significant difference as compared with those of the control group(P < 0.05). What's more, the apoptotic peak appeared in miRNA-122 a group. Its invasion ability decreased most obviously(40.25 ± 3.97/visual field), the number of clone ability was 104.93 ± 4.87 and the inhibitory effect was the most obviously. There was statistically significant difference as compared with other groups(P < 0.05). Conclusions: A549 cells transfected by ultrasound microbubble-mediated antisense miRNA-224 and mi RNA
