This study deals with complexity, frequency spectrum and velocity model of the crust-mantle transitional zone in different tectonic units along the northeast margin of Qinghai-Xizang plateau, based on PmP waveform dat...This study deals with complexity, frequency spectrum and velocity model of the crust-mantle transitional zone in different tectonic units along the northeast margin of Qinghai-Xizang plateau, based on PmP waveform data from two deep seismic sounding profiles passing through the area. It reveals that Moho has stable tectonic features in Ordos and Lingzhong basins, where crust and mantle are coupled as first-order discontinuity. Moho shows obvious signs of activity in Haiyuan seismic region and in the contact zone between Bayanhar block and Qaidam block. Crust and mantle in these two areas are coupled as complicated crust-mantle transitional zone consisting of multiple laminae with alternate high and low velocities, totaling 20 km in thickness. The difference between Moho of different tectonic units reflects heterogeneity of the coupled crust-mantle zone; the difference between fine structures of Haiyuan seismic region and Maqin fault zone reflects different deep material composition of the two continent-continent collision zones and the interaction between blocks.展开更多
为研究东昆仑断裂玛沁-玛曲段的活动特征,利用双差定位法对东昆仑断裂玛沁-玛曲段2009-01~2018-09中小地震进行重新定位,并基于CAP(cut and paste)方法反演研究区域3.5级以上地震的震源机制解。结果显示,地震活动沿断裂带分段特征明显,...为研究东昆仑断裂玛沁-玛曲段的活动特征,利用双差定位法对东昆仑断裂玛沁-玛曲段2009-01~2018-09中小地震进行重新定位,并基于CAP(cut and paste)方法反演研究区域3.5级以上地震的震源机制解。结果显示,地震活动沿断裂带分段特征明显,在101°E附近地震沿阿万仓断裂分布,近10 a来玛沁至若尔盖的地震空区现象还在持续;东昆仑断裂玛沁-玛曲段震源深度主要分布在2~30 km范围内;研究区域主压应力为NEE向,主张应力为NNW向。研究结果为东昆仑断裂玛沁-玛曲段因受阿万仓断裂的吸收转换导致在玛沁-玛曲段滑动速率减弱的结论提供了地震学方面的证据。展开更多
基金Chinese Joint Seismological Science Foundation (102025, 104027).Contribution No. RCEG200210, Geophysical Exploration Center, China Earthquake Administration.
文摘This study deals with complexity, frequency spectrum and velocity model of the crust-mantle transitional zone in different tectonic units along the northeast margin of Qinghai-Xizang plateau, based on PmP waveform data from two deep seismic sounding profiles passing through the area. It reveals that Moho has stable tectonic features in Ordos and Lingzhong basins, where crust and mantle are coupled as first-order discontinuity. Moho shows obvious signs of activity in Haiyuan seismic region and in the contact zone between Bayanhar block and Qaidam block. Crust and mantle in these two areas are coupled as complicated crust-mantle transitional zone consisting of multiple laminae with alternate high and low velocities, totaling 20 km in thickness. The difference between Moho of different tectonic units reflects heterogeneity of the coupled crust-mantle zone; the difference between fine structures of Haiyuan seismic region and Maqin fault zone reflects different deep material composition of the two continent-continent collision zones and the interaction between blocks.
文摘为研究东昆仑断裂玛沁-玛曲段的活动特征,利用双差定位法对东昆仑断裂玛沁-玛曲段2009-01~2018-09中小地震进行重新定位,并基于CAP(cut and paste)方法反演研究区域3.5级以上地震的震源机制解。结果显示,地震活动沿断裂带分段特征明显,在101°E附近地震沿阿万仓断裂分布,近10 a来玛沁至若尔盖的地震空区现象还在持续;东昆仑断裂玛沁-玛曲段震源深度主要分布在2~30 km范围内;研究区域主压应力为NEE向,主张应力为NNW向。研究结果为东昆仑断裂玛沁-玛曲段因受阿万仓断裂的吸收转换导致在玛沁-玛曲段滑动速率减弱的结论提供了地震学方面的证据。