We propose and investigate a methodology based on convolved electric and magnetic currents for the generation of multi-band responses over a space-shared radiating surface.First,a single wideband antenna operation pri...We propose and investigate a methodology based on convolved electric and magnetic currents for the generation of multi-band responses over a space-shared radiating surface.First,a single wideband antenna operation principle based on inter-leaved dipole and slot modes is studied and analyzed using full-wave simulations followed by a qualitative time domain analysis.Subsequently,a 2×2 dual-band radiating unit is conceived and developed by closely arranging single wideband antennas.In this case,multimode resonances are generated in a lower frequency band by a proper convolving and coupling of the magnetic and electric currents realized in the gaps between the antennas and on the surface of the antennas,respectively.This methodology can be deployed repeatedly to build up a self-scalable topology by reusing the electromagnetically(EM)connected radiating surfaces and gaps be-tween the radiating units.Due to the efficient reuse of the electromagnetic region for the development of multiband radiation,a high aperture-reuse efficiency is achieved.Finally,as a proof of concept,a 2×4 dual-band array operating in Ku-and Ka-bands is devel-oped and fabricated by a linear arrangement of the two developed radiating units.Our measurement results show that the proposed antenna array provides impedance and gain bandwidths of 30%and 25.4%in the Ku-band and 10.65%and 8.52%in the Ka-band,respectively.展开更多
该文设计了一种低雷达散射截面(RCS)的宽带磁电偶极子贴片天线,其中印刷在介质板上的金属贴片为电偶极子,3个金属过孔连接辐射贴片与金属地板构成磁偶极子。整个天线采用"T"型渐变馈电结构同时激励电偶极子与磁偶极子,天线的频带范...该文设计了一种低雷达散射截面(RCS)的宽带磁电偶极子贴片天线,其中印刷在介质板上的金属贴片为电偶极子,3个金属过孔连接辐射贴片与金属地板构成磁偶极子。整个天线采用"T"型渐变馈电结构同时激励电偶极子与磁偶极子,天线的频带范围为7.81~13.65 GHz,覆盖了整个X波段。实测和仿真结果表明,通过在磁电偶极子贴片天线底面采用开槽技术并优化开槽的形状、大小、位置等变量,在天线工作频带范围内实现了RCS的减缩,最大缩减量达到了17.9 d B,同时天线保持了增益稳定不变,E面、H面方向图一致的特性。展开更多
该文设计了一种工作于X波段的平面印刷磁电偶极子天线,并设计了一种加载集总电阻的宽入射角、极化不敏感、宽频带吸波体(WBMA)。当平面波垂直入射时,吸波体在7.2~12.6 GHz范围内的吸波率大于90%,入射角增加至45?时仍能在X波段保持90%以...该文设计了一种工作于X波段的平面印刷磁电偶极子天线,并设计了一种加载集总电阻的宽入射角、极化不敏感、宽频带吸波体(WBMA)。当平面波垂直入射时,吸波体在7.2~12.6 GHz范围内的吸波率大于90%,入射角增加至45?时仍能在X波段保持90%以上的吸波率。通过将WBMA加载在天线四周,实现了天线雷达散射截面(RCS)的大幅缩减。实测和仿真结果表明:不同极化波垂直入射时,天线单站RCS减缩3 d B带宽为6.6~14.4GHz,最大减缩量达23.8 d B。中心频点10 GHz处,TE极化波照射时,双站RCS能实现?90?角域内的减缩,TM极化波照射时,在?35?角域内实现了减缩,同时天线辐射性能几乎保持不变。展开更多
The magneto-electric dipole antenna is a kind of complementary antenna composed of a planar electric dipole and a shorted patch antenna. It has excellent electrical characteristics including wide impedance bandwidth, ...The magneto-electric dipole antenna is a kind of complementary antenna composed of a planar electric dipole and a shorted patch antenna. It has excellent electrical characteristics including wide impedance bandwidth, low cross-polarization, low back lobe radiation, nearly identical E-plane and H-plane patterns, stable radiation pattern, and steady antenna gain over the operating frequency range. In this paper, the basic characteristics of a linearly polarized magneto-electric dipole antenna are reviewed, and a dual-polarized antenna element based on the magneto-electric dipole is presented. The design of a conical beam wideband antenna with horizontal polarization is also described. These antennas have practical applications in modern 2G, 3G, LTE, WiFi, and WiMax wireless communication systems.展开更多
文摘We propose and investigate a methodology based on convolved electric and magnetic currents for the generation of multi-band responses over a space-shared radiating surface.First,a single wideband antenna operation principle based on inter-leaved dipole and slot modes is studied and analyzed using full-wave simulations followed by a qualitative time domain analysis.Subsequently,a 2×2 dual-band radiating unit is conceived and developed by closely arranging single wideband antennas.In this case,multimode resonances are generated in a lower frequency band by a proper convolving and coupling of the magnetic and electric currents realized in the gaps between the antennas and on the surface of the antennas,respectively.This methodology can be deployed repeatedly to build up a self-scalable topology by reusing the electromagnetically(EM)connected radiating surfaces and gaps be-tween the radiating units.Due to the efficient reuse of the electromagnetic region for the development of multiband radiation,a high aperture-reuse efficiency is achieved.Finally,as a proof of concept,a 2×4 dual-band array operating in Ku-and Ka-bands is devel-oped and fabricated by a linear arrangement of the two developed radiating units.Our measurement results show that the proposed antenna array provides impedance and gain bandwidths of 30%and 25.4%in the Ku-band and 10.65%and 8.52%in the Ka-band,respectively.
文摘该文设计了一种低雷达散射截面(RCS)的宽带磁电偶极子贴片天线,其中印刷在介质板上的金属贴片为电偶极子,3个金属过孔连接辐射贴片与金属地板构成磁偶极子。整个天线采用"T"型渐变馈电结构同时激励电偶极子与磁偶极子,天线的频带范围为7.81~13.65 GHz,覆盖了整个X波段。实测和仿真结果表明,通过在磁电偶极子贴片天线底面采用开槽技术并优化开槽的形状、大小、位置等变量,在天线工作频带范围内实现了RCS的减缩,最大缩减量达到了17.9 d B,同时天线保持了增益稳定不变,E面、H面方向图一致的特性。
文摘该文设计了一种工作于X波段的平面印刷磁电偶极子天线,并设计了一种加载集总电阻的宽入射角、极化不敏感、宽频带吸波体(WBMA)。当平面波垂直入射时,吸波体在7.2~12.6 GHz范围内的吸波率大于90%,入射角增加至45?时仍能在X波段保持90%以上的吸波率。通过将WBMA加载在天线四周,实现了天线雷达散射截面(RCS)的大幅缩减。实测和仿真结果表明:不同极化波垂直入射时,天线单站RCS减缩3 d B带宽为6.6~14.4GHz,最大减缩量达23.8 d B。中心频点10 GHz处,TE极化波照射时,双站RCS能实现?90?角域内的减缩,TM极化波照射时,在?35?角域内实现了减缩,同时天线辐射性能几乎保持不变。
文摘The magneto-electric dipole antenna is a kind of complementary antenna composed of a planar electric dipole and a shorted patch antenna. It has excellent electrical characteristics including wide impedance bandwidth, low cross-polarization, low back lobe radiation, nearly identical E-plane and H-plane patterns, stable radiation pattern, and steady antenna gain over the operating frequency range. In this paper, the basic characteristics of a linearly polarized magneto-electric dipole antenna are reviewed, and a dual-polarized antenna element based on the magneto-electric dipole is presented. The design of a conical beam wideband antenna with horizontal polarization is also described. These antennas have practical applications in modern 2G, 3G, LTE, WiFi, and WiMax wireless communication systems.