马立克氏病病毒 (MDV) GA强毒株的 Bam H - L 片段 DNA全长为 2 892 bp,G+C比率为 5 5 .91%。用内切酶将其亚克隆为 6个片段 :Bam H - Pst 、Pst - Pst 、Pst - Cla 、Cla - Sm a 、Sm a - Sma 和 Sm a - Bam H 。用地高辛标记 L 片段 ...马立克氏病病毒 (MDV) GA强毒株的 Bam H - L 片段 DNA全长为 2 892 bp,G+C比率为 5 5 .91%。用内切酶将其亚克隆为 6个片段 :Bam H - Pst 、Pst - Pst 、Pst - Cla 、Cla - Sm a 、Sm a - Sma 和 Sm a - Bam H 。用地高辛标记 L 片段 DNA或者分别标记其 6个亚片段核酸 ,通过斑点杂交试验都可将 MDV血清 1型毒株与 2型和 3型的毒株区分开来 ,应用 PCR方法可获得相同结果。但 PCR方法更敏感、更快捷。结果表明 ,MDV GA强毒株的Bam H - L片段 DNA对 MDV血清展开更多
Five to ten serotyqe I Marek’s disease virus (MDV1) strains of different pathotypes were compared for their DNA sequences of gI, gE, pp38 and meq genes. The reference strains were vMDV GA and JM, vvMDV RB1B and Md11(...Five to ten serotyqe I Marek’s disease virus (MDV1) strains of different pathotypes were compared for their DNA sequences of gI, gE, pp38 and meq genes. The reference strains were vMDV GA and JM, vvMDV RB1B and Md11(p16), vv+MDV strains 648A and 584A,vaccine strain CVI988/Rispens; Chinese strains were: v MDV strain N, vvMDV strain G2, vaccine strain 814. Only random aa changes were found in 12 positions within gE of 497 aa among 10 analyzed strains and in 10 positions within gI of 355 aa among 5 strains. There was no relationship found between virus pathotypes and aa changes of both glycoproteins. The aa changes happened in 14 positions within meq of 339 aa among 5 compared strains. But a proline deletion at aa #194 in a proline-rich domain of meq were shared by two vaccine strains CVI988/Rispens and 814, the latter was a non-pathogenic vaccine strain of serotype 1 isolated in 1983 in China. In another hand, vv+MDV strains 648A demonstrated 5 unique aa changes and 4 of them also located in the proline-rich region. The pp38 was very conservative among sequenced 10 strains, there were only two positions at #107 and #109 with aa altered in its 290 aa. All tested MDV1 strains had glutamine at #107, instead, only vaccine CVI988 had arginine at the position and lost its epitope reactive with Mab H19, to which all other tested MDV1 strains were positive. However, CVI988 and vMDV GA shared a Mab T65-recognized epitope when there was glycine at aa#109. It was glutamic acid at aa#109 in all other MDV1 strains which were not reactive with Mab T65. It seems like that there is some relationship between pathotypes and sequences of pp38 and meq, but more strains need to be compared.展开更多
文摘马立克氏病病毒 (MDV) GA强毒株的 Bam H - L 片段 DNA全长为 2 892 bp,G+C比率为 5 5 .91%。用内切酶将其亚克隆为 6个片段 :Bam H - Pst 、Pst - Pst 、Pst - Cla 、Cla - Sm a 、Sm a - Sma 和 Sm a - Bam H 。用地高辛标记 L 片段 DNA或者分别标记其 6个亚片段核酸 ,通过斑点杂交试验都可将 MDV血清 1型毒株与 2型和 3型的毒株区分开来 ,应用 PCR方法可获得相同结果。但 PCR方法更敏感、更快捷。结果表明 ,MDV GA强毒株的Bam H - L片段 DNA对 MDV血清
文摘Five to ten serotyqe I Marek’s disease virus (MDV1) strains of different pathotypes were compared for their DNA sequences of gI, gE, pp38 and meq genes. The reference strains were vMDV GA and JM, vvMDV RB1B and Md11(p16), vv+MDV strains 648A and 584A,vaccine strain CVI988/Rispens; Chinese strains were: v MDV strain N, vvMDV strain G2, vaccine strain 814. Only random aa changes were found in 12 positions within gE of 497 aa among 10 analyzed strains and in 10 positions within gI of 355 aa among 5 strains. There was no relationship found between virus pathotypes and aa changes of both glycoproteins. The aa changes happened in 14 positions within meq of 339 aa among 5 compared strains. But a proline deletion at aa #194 in a proline-rich domain of meq were shared by two vaccine strains CVI988/Rispens and 814, the latter was a non-pathogenic vaccine strain of serotype 1 isolated in 1983 in China. In another hand, vv+MDV strains 648A demonstrated 5 unique aa changes and 4 of them also located in the proline-rich region. The pp38 was very conservative among sequenced 10 strains, there were only two positions at #107 and #109 with aa altered in its 290 aa. All tested MDV1 strains had glutamine at #107, instead, only vaccine CVI988 had arginine at the position and lost its epitope reactive with Mab H19, to which all other tested MDV1 strains were positive. However, CVI988 and vMDV GA shared a Mab T65-recognized epitope when there was glycine at aa#109. It was glutamic acid at aa#109 in all other MDV1 strains which were not reactive with Mab T65. It seems like that there is some relationship between pathotypes and sequences of pp38 and meq, but more strains need to be compared.