Background Computed tomography （CT）-guided transthoracic lung biopsy is a well-established technique for the diagnosis of pulmonary lesions. The objective of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic efficiency and ...Background Computed tomography （CT）-guided transthoracic lung biopsy is a well-established technique for the diagnosis of pulmonary lesions. The objective of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic efficiency and complication rate of CT-guided lung biopsy in a Chinese population. Methods CT-guided cutting needle lung biopsies were performed in our institution on 1014 patients between January 2000 and October 2010. A chest radiograph was taken after the biopsy. Data about basic patient information, final diagnosis, and complications secondary to biopsy procedure （pneumothorax and bleeding） were extracted. Results The diagnostic efficiency of CT-guided lung biopsy was 94.8%; only 53 patients did not get a final diagnosis from lung biopsy. Final diagnoses found 639 malignant lesions （63.0%） and 322 benign lesions （31.8%）. Pneumothorax occurred in 131 patients and 15 required insertion of an intercostal drain. Small hemoptysis occurred in 41 patients and mild parenchymal hemorrhage occurred in 16 patients. The overall complication rate was 18.5%. Conclusions CT-guided cutting needle biopsy of pulmonary lesions is a relatively safe technique with a high diagnostic accuracy. It can be safely performed in clinical trials.展开更多
目的评价经纤维支气管镜肺活检(transbronch ial lung b iopsy,TBLB)及刷检(brush b iopsy,BB)对肺部周围性占位病变的诊断价值。方法回顾性分析186例X线或CT发现肺部周围性占位患者,经细胞学、组织病理及临床证实最终确诊为肺癌128例...目的评价经纤维支气管镜肺活检(transbronch ial lung b iopsy,TBLB)及刷检(brush b iopsy,BB)对肺部周围性占位病变的诊断价值。方法回顾性分析186例X线或CT发现肺部周围性占位患者,经细胞学、组织病理及临床证实最终确诊为肺癌128例、结核31例、非特异性炎症及其它疾病27例,对其TBLB及BB结果进行分析,了解TBLB、BB病理取材方法的诊断阳性率。结果186例患者中采用TBLB、BB、TBLB+BB对肺癌和肺结核的检出阳性例数和阳性率分别为,肺癌57(44.5%)、27(21.1%)、63(49.2%),结核13(41.9%)、7(22.6%)、15(48.4%)。结论经纤维支气管镜肺活检及刷检对肺部周围性占位病变是安全、可靠、方便、经济并可重复进行的诊断方法。展开更多
文摘Background Computed tomography （CT）-guided transthoracic lung biopsy is a well-established technique for the diagnosis of pulmonary lesions. The objective of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic efficiency and complication rate of CT-guided lung biopsy in a Chinese population. Methods CT-guided cutting needle lung biopsies were performed in our institution on 1014 patients between January 2000 and October 2010. A chest radiograph was taken after the biopsy. Data about basic patient information, final diagnosis, and complications secondary to biopsy procedure （pneumothorax and bleeding） were extracted. Results The diagnostic efficiency of CT-guided lung biopsy was 94.8%; only 53 patients did not get a final diagnosis from lung biopsy. Final diagnoses found 639 malignant lesions （63.0%） and 322 benign lesions （31.8%）. Pneumothorax occurred in 131 patients and 15 required insertion of an intercostal drain. Small hemoptysis occurred in 41 patients and mild parenchymal hemorrhage occurred in 16 patients. The overall complication rate was 18.5%. Conclusions CT-guided cutting needle biopsy of pulmonary lesions is a relatively safe technique with a high diagnostic accuracy. It can be safely performed in clinical trials.
文摘目的评价经纤维支气管镜肺活检(transbronch ial lung b iopsy,TBLB)及刷检(brush b iopsy,BB)对肺部周围性占位病变的诊断价值。方法回顾性分析186例X线或CT发现肺部周围性占位患者,经细胞学、组织病理及临床证实最终确诊为肺癌128例、结核31例、非特异性炎症及其它疾病27例,对其TBLB及BB结果进行分析,了解TBLB、BB病理取材方法的诊断阳性率。结果186例患者中采用TBLB、BB、TBLB+BB对肺癌和肺结核的检出阳性例数和阳性率分别为,肺癌57(44.5%)、27(21.1%)、63(49.2%),结核13(41.9%)、7(22.6%)、15(48.4%)。结论经纤维支气管镜肺活检及刷检对肺部周围性占位病变是安全、可靠、方便、经济并可重复进行的诊断方法。
