为研究黄牛骨肽(cattle bone peptide,CBP)的免疫调节活性,采用巨噬细胞RAW264.7和氢化可的松诱导的免疫低下小鼠进行考察。基于细胞水平,考察不同浓度CBP对RAW264.7细胞增殖及吞噬功能的影响。通过各组小鼠的体质量变化、免疫器官指数...为研究黄牛骨肽(cattle bone peptide,CBP)的免疫调节活性,采用巨噬细胞RAW264.7和氢化可的松诱导的免疫低下小鼠进行考察。基于细胞水平,考察不同浓度CBP对RAW264.7细胞增殖及吞噬功能的影响。通过各组小鼠的体质量变化、免疫器官指数,外周血白细胞计数、单核/巨噬细胞吞噬能力考察CBP的非特异性免疫活性。利用迟发型免疫反应和血清溶血素水平测定CBP的特异性免疫活性。体外细胞实验结果显示,CBP可以促进RAW264.7细胞的增殖且增强其吞噬中性红能力。与免疫低下组小鼠相比,CBP饲喂组小鼠的体质量、相对脾脏指数、相对胸腺指数、白细胞相对数量、碳廓清能力、吞噬荧光微球能力、血清溶血素水平均有不同程度改善,且免疫调节活性与剂量呈正相关性。研究结果表明,CBP可以增强机体非特异性免疫和特异性免疫活性,为CBP在食品及医药领域的进一步应用提供理论依据。展开更多
[Objectives] To study the protective and recovery effects of Yupingfeng polysaccharides( YPF-P) on spleen tissue structure of acute and chronic immunocompromised mice. [Methods]First,90 mice in the protective group we...[Objectives] To study the protective and recovery effects of Yupingfeng polysaccharides( YPF-P) on spleen tissue structure of acute and chronic immunocompromised mice. [Methods]First,90 mice in the protective group were injected with cyclophosphamide to replicate the chronic immunosuppressive model,and observe the protective effects of different doses of YPF-P on the spleen; 120 mice in the recovery group were injected with cyclophosphamide continuously to replicate the acute immune injury model,to observe the effects of YPF-P on spleen recovery. Besides,YPF-P positive control group was established to observe its effects on the spleen structure and function of normal mice. Testing indicators include spleen morphology and tissue structure,body mass,and spleen index. [Results]In the protective group and the recovery group,the spleen volume of the mice with different YPF-P doses increased significantly,and lymphocytes proliferated,showing obvious structural compensation and repair,and showing a dose-effect relationship. In the positive control group,the spleen function of the normal mice was significantly enhanced,and the spleen lymphoid tissue showed significant orderly proliferation. [Conclusions]Yupingfeng polysaccharides can effectively protect the function and structure of spleen,improve acute and chronic immune damage induced by cyclophosphamide,greatly promote the recovery of spleen structure and function after immune injury,and also can significant enhance the spleen structure and function of normal mice.展开更多
文摘为研究黄牛骨肽(cattle bone peptide,CBP)的免疫调节活性,采用巨噬细胞RAW264.7和氢化可的松诱导的免疫低下小鼠进行考察。基于细胞水平,考察不同浓度CBP对RAW264.7细胞增殖及吞噬功能的影响。通过各组小鼠的体质量变化、免疫器官指数,外周血白细胞计数、单核/巨噬细胞吞噬能力考察CBP的非特异性免疫活性。利用迟发型免疫反应和血清溶血素水平测定CBP的特异性免疫活性。体外细胞实验结果显示,CBP可以促进RAW264.7细胞的增殖且增强其吞噬中性红能力。与免疫低下组小鼠相比,CBP饲喂组小鼠的体质量、相对脾脏指数、相对胸腺指数、白细胞相对数量、碳廓清能力、吞噬荧光微球能力、血清溶血素水平均有不同程度改善,且免疫调节活性与剂量呈正相关性。研究结果表明,CBP可以增强机体非特异性免疫和特异性免疫活性,为CBP在食品及医药领域的进一步应用提供理论依据。
基金Supported by Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province(2016A020210140)Project of Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine for Guangdong Provincial Department of Education(2014KTSPT037)
文摘[Objectives] To study the protective and recovery effects of Yupingfeng polysaccharides( YPF-P) on spleen tissue structure of acute and chronic immunocompromised mice. [Methods]First,90 mice in the protective group were injected with cyclophosphamide to replicate the chronic immunosuppressive model,and observe the protective effects of different doses of YPF-P on the spleen; 120 mice in the recovery group were injected with cyclophosphamide continuously to replicate the acute immune injury model,to observe the effects of YPF-P on spleen recovery. Besides,YPF-P positive control group was established to observe its effects on the spleen structure and function of normal mice. Testing indicators include spleen morphology and tissue structure,body mass,and spleen index. [Results]In the protective group and the recovery group,the spleen volume of the mice with different YPF-P doses increased significantly,and lymphocytes proliferated,showing obvious structural compensation and repair,and showing a dose-effect relationship. In the positive control group,the spleen function of the normal mice was significantly enhanced,and the spleen lymphoid tissue showed significant orderly proliferation. [Conclusions]Yupingfeng polysaccharides can effectively protect the function and structure of spleen,improve acute and chronic immune damage induced by cyclophosphamide,greatly promote the recovery of spleen structure and function after immune injury,and also can significant enhance the spleen structure and function of normal mice.
