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基于靠帮开采的局部陡帮开采方式研究 被引量:14
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作者 黄甫 李克民 +2 位作者 马力 丁小华 肖双双 《金属矿山》 CAS 北大核心 2016年第8期58-62,共5页
基于靠帮开采下部境界外扩法和上部境界收缩法2种开采方式,结合露天边坡地层层序律和时效性特点,提出了下部边坡外扩陡帮和边坡内缩陡帮2种局部陡帮开采方法,并分别推导出剥采比计算公式。采用控制变量法研究了煤层厚度、岩层厚度、局... 基于靠帮开采下部境界外扩法和上部境界收缩法2种开采方式,结合露天边坡地层层序律和时效性特点,提出了下部边坡外扩陡帮和边坡内缩陡帮2种局部陡帮开采方法,并分别推导出剥采比计算公式。采用控制变量法研究了煤层厚度、岩层厚度、局部陡帮高度对剥采比的影响,得出上部境界收缩法与边坡内缩陡帮法对煤层厚度、岩层厚度的变化较为敏感的规律。以霍林河露天矿南区西帮为例进行分析,边坡内缩陡帮法为霍林河露天煤矿最佳陡帮开采方案,可减少5 605.95万元的生产投资。 展开更多
关键词 露天矿 靠帮开采 局部陡帮 剥采比
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Comparative study of mining methods for reserves beneath end slope in flat surface mines with ultra-thick coal seams 被引量:2
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作者 Zha Zhengao Ma Li +2 位作者 Li Kemin Ding Xiaohua Xiao Shuangshuang 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 2017年第6期1065-1071,共7页
The paper aims to identify a reasonable method for mining ultra-thick coal seams in an end-slope in surface mine, With a case study of Heidaigou surface coal mine(HSCM), the paper conducted a comparative research on t... The paper aims to identify a reasonable method for mining ultra-thick coal seams in an end-slope in surface mine, With a case study of Heidaigou surface coal mine(HSCM), the paper conducted a comparative research on three mining methods, namely Underground Mining Method(UMM), Highwall Mining System(HMS) and Local Steep Slope Mining Method(LSSMM). A model was firstly established to simulate the impact that UMM and HMS exert on monitoring points and surface deformation. The way that stripping and excavation amount varies with different slope angle, and the corresponding end slope stability were analyzed in the mode of LSSMM. Then a TOPSIS model was established by taking into account six indicators such as recovery ratio, technical complexity and adaptability, the impact on surface mining production, production safety and economic benefits. Finally, LSSMM was determined as the best mining method for mining ultra-thick coal seams in end slope in HSCM. 展开更多
关键词 Ultra-thick coal SEAM END wall in surface mine Highwall Mining System local steep slope Resource exploitation
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巴拉水电站溢洪洞掺气坎体型优化试验研究
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作者 冯伟 《吉林水利》 2021年第9期23-26,共4页
针对巴拉水电站溢洪洞陡坡段掺气状况不佳的情况,本文主要对前两级掺气坎体型进行优化调整,通过在常规掺气坎下游增设局部陡坡,将绝大部分回水控制在局部陡坡下游侧,从而保证掺气坎后空腔的稳定通气和陡坡段的掺气需求,为工程的安全运... 针对巴拉水电站溢洪洞陡坡段掺气状况不佳的情况,本文主要对前两级掺气坎体型进行优化调整,通过在常规掺气坎下游增设局部陡坡,将绝大部分回水控制在局部陡坡下游侧,从而保证掺气坎后空腔的稳定通气和陡坡段的掺气需求,为工程的安全运行提供了保障。 展开更多
关键词 泄洪消能 掺气减蚀 空化数 掺气坎 局部陡坡
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