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Quantitative Analysis of Flabellophyton from the Ediacaran Lantian Biota, South China: Application of Geometric Morphometrics in Precambrian Fossil Research 被引量:1
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作者 WAN Bin YUAN Xunlai +4 位作者 CHEN Zhe GUAN Chengguo PANG Ke TANG Qing RAO Xin 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第4期905-915,共11页
As a more efficient quantitative method for morphological analysis, geometric morphometrics is applied to the flabellate fossils Flabellophyton including Flabellophyton lantianensis and Flabellophyton strigata from Ne... As a more efficient quantitative method for morphological analysis, geometric morphometrics is applied to the flabellate fossils Flabellophyton including Flabellophyton lantianensis and Flabellophyton strigata from Neoproterozoic Ediacaran Lantian biota, South China. Both traditional morphometric analysis (including diverging angle, length, and width distribution) and geometric morphometric analysis [including superposition of normalized area analysis, non-metric multidimensional scaling (n-MDS), Bray-Curtis similarity cluster analysis (CLUSTER) and analysis of similarities (ANOSIM)[ were performed. The results indicate there are great interspecific morphological differences between F. lantianensis and F. strigata, in addition to some intraspecific variations within each species. Here we preliminarily suggest that the previously defined Flabellophyton should be subdivided into 2 genera at least: one marked by the dark transverse striated structure, and the other without. This recharacterization and reclassification work still needs further careful observation and comprehensive analysis with large number of flabeilate fossils combining morphology, structure, population, and community-ecology study. 展开更多
关键词 lantian biota Flabellophyton morphological analysis geometric morphometrics
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皖南地区震旦系古介形类化石的发现及其意义
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作者 陈冠宝 张蓉 杨清和 《安徽地质》 2012年第2期89-92,共4页
皖南地区下震旦统蓝田组(相当于陡山沱阶)下部植物宏体藻层内发现古介形类化石是一个重大发现。它是已知古介形类产出的最低层位,将原初见于早寒武世地层梅树村阶底部下延至早震旦世地层陡山沱阶下部(时限前溯约130Ma)。文中根据古介形... 皖南地区下震旦统蓝田组(相当于陡山沱阶)下部植物宏体藻层内发现古介形类化石是一个重大发现。它是已知古介形类产出的最低层位,将原初见于早寒武世地层梅树村阶底部下延至早震旦世地层陡山沱阶下部(时限前溯约130Ma)。文中根据古介形类化石的结构、构造、壳质及软体等特征,将其归于动物分类系统的Arthropoda—Crustacea—Ostracoida—Archaeostaidae—Sinogella(gen.nov.)—S.lantianensis(gen.et sp.nov.);并作为讨论Sinogella种族发生演化史的依据,认为在自然选择支配下古介形类历经具节肢—外套膜—几丁质外壳的重要发展阶段,其中尤以外套膜的出现最为重要,其功能是保护介虫躯干,继后,外套膜分泌几丁质外壳,形成新属种Sinogella lantianensis(gen.et sp.nov.)等。这些化石的发现为原称"蓝田植物群"更名为"蓝田生物群"提供了确凿的动物化石证据。 展开更多
关键词 蓝田组 蓝田生物群 Sinogella(gen.nov.) 震旦系 皖南地区
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