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龙岗金垅顶子近代活动火山的岩石学与地球化学 被引量:26
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作者 樊祺诚 刘若新 +2 位作者 魏海泉 随建立 李霓 《岩石学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第4期584-589,共6页
距今1600 年前喷发的金龙顶子火山是龙岗火山群中一座最年轻的近代活动火山, 它的喷发物包括金龙顶子火山锥体 (海拔999.4m )、熔岩流及其广布的火山碎屑席 (四海火山渣层)。金龙顶子火山岩为单一的粗面玄武岩, 有着极... 距今1600 年前喷发的金龙顶子火山是龙岗火山群中一座最年轻的近代活动火山, 它的喷发物包括金龙顶子火山锥体 (海拔999.4m )、熔岩流及其广布的火山碎屑席 (四海火山渣层)。金龙顶子火山岩为单一的粗面玄武岩, 有着极为相似的REE和不相容元素分布模式, 87Sr/86Sr和143Nd/144Nd 分别变化于0.704846~0.704921 和0.512619~0.0.512646, 这反映了它们直接来自地幔源区, 岩浆上升过程极少演化和壳源混染, 具有较为原始的岩浆特点。年轻火山岩中的幔源捕虏体提供了该区存在相对低温 (~900℃) 含水的地幔。 展开更多
关键词 岩石学 地球化学 金龙顶子活火山 火山群 火山岩
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Petrology and Geochemistry of Jinlongdingzi Active Volcano—the Most Recent Basaltic Explosive Volcano at Longgang 被引量:5
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作者 樊祺诚 随建立 +2 位作者 刘若新 魏海泉 李霓 《Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry》 EI CAS 2000年第4期312-317,共6页
The Jinlongdingzi active volcano erupted before 1600a, and it is the latest basaltic explosive volcano at Longgang Volcano. Its volcanic products include the Jinlongdingzi volcanic cone (elevation 999.4m), the lava fl... The Jinlongdingzi active volcano erupted before 1600a, and it is the latest basaltic explosive volcano at Longgang Volcano. Its volcanic products include the Jinlongdingzi volcanic cone (elevation 999.4m), the lava flow and the widely\|spread volcanic pyroclastic sheet (Sihai Pyroclastic Sheet). Jinlongdingzi volcanic rocks are trachybasalts with very similar REE patterns and incompatible element patterns, and their \{\{\}\+\{87\}Sr\}/\{\{\}\+\{86\}Sr\} and \{\{\}\+\{143\}Nd\}/\{\{\}\+\{144\}Nd\} ratios range from \{0.704846\} to \{0.704921\} and from \{0.512619\} to \{0.512646\}, respectively. It is revealed that the trachybasalt has the character of primary magma derived directly from mantle sources with very little evolution and crust contamination during its ascending. The younger mantle xenoliths demonstrate that the mantle source of the Jinlongdingzi Volcano is hydrous, with relatively low temperature. 展开更多
关键词 岩石学 地球化学 火山爆发 火山活动性
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