通过研究目前电子商务企业内各子部门的信息集成过程,比较和分析基于Internet的跨企业的数据互操作机制,提出了一种基于XML W eb Services的企业数据交换框架.框架中的2个核心部分是业务服务注册中心和数据交换中间件.企业提供服务的一...通过研究目前电子商务企业内各子部门的信息集成过程,比较和分析基于Internet的跨企业的数据互操作机制,提出了一种基于XML W eb Services的企业数据交换框架.框架中的2个核心部分是业务服务注册中心和数据交换中间件.企业提供服务的一方将待交换的数据用W S-DL语言进行描述并以服务的形式发布到业务服务注册中心,同时也可以对已发布的服务进行实时修改、更新和重新发布;请求获取服务的另一方则可通过注册登陆,发现满足自己需求的服务,并对服务进行远程调用.服务提供方根据请求方传递的参数进行服务的具体操作,完成后将结果返回给请求方.为避免在异构应用系统间进行数据交换时因数据描述或数据类型有差异而导致的无法进行匹配和互操作等问题,设计了一个数据交换工具(DET),较好地解决了该问题,其中用到了数据库的数据字典映射、关联、XML等技术和语义匹配机制.最后,文章以一个ERP系统BOM表的数据转换为例,给出框架和DET的部分实现结果.展开更多
To secure power system operations,practical dispatches in industries place a steady power transfer limit on critical inter-corridors,rather than high-dimensional and strong nonlinear stability constraints.However,comp...To secure power system operations,practical dispatches in industries place a steady power transfer limit on critical inter-corridors,rather than high-dimensional and strong nonlinear stability constraints.However,computational complexities lead to over-conservative pre-settings of transfer limit,which further induce undesirable and non-technical congestion of power transfer.To conquer this barrier,a scenario-classification hybrid-based banding method is proposed.A cluster technique is adopted to separate similarities from historical and generated operating condition dataset.With a practical rule,transfer limits are approximated for each operating cluster.Then,toward an interpretable online transfer limit decision,costsensitive learning is applied to identify cluster affiliation to assign a transfer limit for a given operation.In this stage,critical variables that affect the transfer limit are also picked out via mean impact value.This enables us to construct low-complexity and dispatcher-friendly rules for fast determination of transfer limit.The numerical case studies on the IEEE 39-bus system and a real-world regional power system in China illustrate the effectiveness and conservativeness of the proposed method.展开更多
The trust in distributed environment is uncertain, which is variation for various factors. This paper introduces TDTM, a model for time-based dynamic trust. Every entity in the distribute environment is endowed with a...The trust in distributed environment is uncertain, which is variation for various factors. This paper introduces TDTM, a model for time-based dynamic trust. Every entity in the distribute environment is endowed with a trust-vector, which figures the trust intensity between this entity and the others. The trust intensity is dynamic due to the time and the inter-operation between two entities, a method is proposed to quantify this change based on the mind of ant colony algorithm and then an algorithm for the transfer of trust relation is also proposed. Furthermore, this paper analyses the influence to the trust intensity among all entities that is aroused by the change of trust intensity between the two entities, and presents an algorithm to resolve the problem. Finally, we show the process of the trusts＇ change that is aroused by the time＇s lapse and the inter-operation through an instance.展开更多
This paper proposes a method to formalize the interoperation in multi-domain environment. Through employing the algebra method, we conclude four types of the conflicts for the interoperation, and analyzes the cause of...This paper proposes a method to formalize the interoperation in multi-domain environment. Through employing the algebra method, we conclude four types of the conflicts for the interoperation, and analyzes the cause of the policy conflicts. For each type of conflicts, we formalize it and proposes the method of detection and resolution. Finally, the method is illuminated be effective through comparing our work with others.展开更多
文摘通过研究目前电子商务企业内各子部门的信息集成过程,比较和分析基于Internet的跨企业的数据互操作机制,提出了一种基于XML W eb Services的企业数据交换框架.框架中的2个核心部分是业务服务注册中心和数据交换中间件.企业提供服务的一方将待交换的数据用W S-DL语言进行描述并以服务的形式发布到业务服务注册中心,同时也可以对已发布的服务进行实时修改、更新和重新发布;请求获取服务的另一方则可通过注册登陆,发现满足自己需求的服务,并对服务进行远程调用.服务提供方根据请求方传递的参数进行服务的具体操作,完成后将结果返回给请求方.为避免在异构应用系统间进行数据交换时因数据描述或数据类型有差异而导致的无法进行匹配和互操作等问题,设计了一个数据交换工具(DET),较好地解决了该问题,其中用到了数据库的数据字典映射、关联、XML等技术和语义匹配机制.最后,文章以一个ERP系统BOM表的数据转换为例,给出框架和DET的部分实现结果.
基金supported in part by State Grid Corporation of China Project“Research on high penetrated renewable energy oriented intelligent identification for curtailment impacts and aid decision-making for promoting consumption in regional power grids”(No.5108-202135035A-0-0-00).
文摘To secure power system operations,practical dispatches in industries place a steady power transfer limit on critical inter-corridors,rather than high-dimensional and strong nonlinear stability constraints.However,computational complexities lead to over-conservative pre-settings of transfer limit,which further induce undesirable and non-technical congestion of power transfer.To conquer this barrier,a scenario-classification hybrid-based banding method is proposed.A cluster technique is adopted to separate similarities from historical and generated operating condition dataset.With a practical rule,transfer limits are approximated for each operating cluster.Then,toward an interpretable online transfer limit decision,costsensitive learning is applied to identify cluster affiliation to assign a transfer limit for a given operation.In this stage,critical variables that affect the transfer limit are also picked out via mean impact value.This enables us to construct low-complexity and dispatcher-friendly rules for fast determination of transfer limit.The numerical case studies on the IEEE 39-bus system and a real-world regional power system in China illustrate the effectiveness and conservativeness of the proposed method.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foun-dation of China (60403027) Natural Science Foundation of HubeiProvince (2005ABA258) Open Foundation of State Key Labora-tory of Software Engineering (SKLSE05-07)
文摘The trust in distributed environment is uncertain, which is variation for various factors. This paper introduces TDTM, a model for time-based dynamic trust. Every entity in the distribute environment is endowed with a trust-vector, which figures the trust intensity between this entity and the others. The trust intensity is dynamic due to the time and the inter-operation between two entities, a method is proposed to quantify this change based on the mind of ant colony algorithm and then an algorithm for the transfer of trust relation is also proposed. Furthermore, this paper analyses the influence to the trust intensity among all entities that is aroused by the change of trust intensity between the two entities, and presents an algorithm to resolve the problem. Finally, we show the process of the trusts＇ change that is aroused by the time＇s lapse and the inter-operation through an instance.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60403027)the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (2005ABA258)Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Software Engineering ( SKLSE05-07)
文摘This paper proposes a method to formalize the interoperation in multi-domain environment. Through employing the algebra method, we conclude four types of the conflicts for the interoperation, and analyzes the cause of the policy conflicts. For each type of conflicts, we formalize it and proposes the method of detection and resolution. Finally, the method is illuminated be effective through comparing our work with others.
